Sideband mitigation communication systems and methods for increasing communication speeds, spectral efficiency and enabling other benefits

• US 8,861,625 B2
• Filed: 01/30/2013
• Issued: 10/14/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 12/19/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Falcon Nano, Inc. (Avondale Resources Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Falcon Nano, Inc. (Avondale Resources Corp.)
• Inventors: Hastings, William A. III, Horn, James
• Primary Examiner(s): Torres, Juan A
• Application Number:
  US13/754,849
• Publication Number:
  US 20130142281A1
• Time in Patent Office: 622 Days
• Field of Search: 375/260, 375/295, 375/130
• US Class Current: 375/260
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/62 for providing a predistortion of the signal in the transmitter and corresponding correction in the receiver, e.g. for improving the signal/noise ratio
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 13/02 Transmission systems in which the medium consists of the earth or a large mass of water thereon, e.g. earth telegraphy
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 3/10 by pilot signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2025/03356 Baseband transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2025/03382 Single of vestigal sideband
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/03006 Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/03828 Arrangements for spectral shaping; Arrangements for providing signals with specified spectral properties partial response systems H04L25/497
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/08 Modifications for reducing interference; Modifications for reducing effects due to line faults ; Receiver end arrangements for detecting or overcoming line faults
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/18 Phase-modulated carrier systems, i.e. using phase-shift keying H04L27/32 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/22 Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/34 Amplitude- and phase-modulated carrier systems, e.g. quadrature-amplitude modulated carrier systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 7/0331 with a digital phase-locked loop [PLL] processing binary samples, e.g. add/subtract logic for correction of receiver clock H04L7/0337 takes precedence

Abstract

Common wave and sideband mitigation communication systems and methods are provided that can be used with both wireless and wired communication links. The systems and methods provided can enable faster data rates, greater immunity to noise, increased bandwidth/spectrum efficiency and/or other benefits. Applications include but are not limited to: cell phones, smartphones (e.g., iPhone, BlackBerry, etc.), wireless Internet, local area networks (e.g., WiFi type applications), wide area networks (e.g., WiMAX type applications), personal digital assistants, computers, Internet service providers and communications satellites.

Claims

1. A communications apparatus, comprising:

a transmitter that is capable of transmitting a channel across a transmission line;

a carrier wave source that provides a carrier wave having a frequency to the transmitter; and

a circuit that changes a characteristic of the carrier wave to cause a substantial reduction in the average power at the frequency of the carrier wave;

wherein the circuit that changes a characteristic of the carrier wave further comprises a neutralizing signal generator that injects a neutralizing signal having a characteristic into the transmission line that neutralizes one or more sidebands at one or more sideband frequencies of the carrier wave wherein the neutralizing signal destructively interferes with the one or more sidebands at one or more sideband frequencies.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the carrier wave further comprises a phase of the carrier wave and wherein the circuit that changes a characteristic of the carrier wave further comprises a circuit that shifts the phase of the carrier wave in such a manner that there is a substantial reduction in the average power at the carrier frequency.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the neutralizing signal is determined by a formula in which the data to be transmitted is input into the formula.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the neutralizing signal is determined by a lookup table in which the data to be transmitted is used.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the carrier wave is selected from a group consisting of a phase of the carrier wave, an amplitude of the carrier wave and a frequency of the carrier wave.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the circuit that changes the characteristic of the carrier wave further comprises a modulator.

7. A communications method, comprising:

providing a carrier wave having a frequency;

electronically changing a characteristic of the carrier wave to cause a substantial reduction in the average power at the frequency of the carrier wave; and

injecting a neutralizing signal having a characteristic into the transmission line that neutralizes one or more sidebands at one or more sideband frequencies of the carrier wave wherein the neutralizing signal destructively interferes with the one or more sidebands at one or more sideband frequencies.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein changing the characteristic of the carrier wave further comprises shifting the phase of the carrier wave in such a manner that there is a substantial reduction in the average power at the carrier frequency.

9. A communications apparatus, comprising:

a transmitter that is capable of transmitting data across a transmission line using a generated signal; and

a circuit that adjusts the generated signal to minimize bandwidth of the signal; and

a neutralizing signal generator that injects a neutralizing signal having a characteristic into the transmission line that neutralizes one or more sidebands at one or more sideband frequencies of the carrier wave wherein the neutralizing signal destructively interferes with the one or more sidebands at one or more sideband frequencies.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the circuit adjusts the signal for one or more of a given carrier wave frequency, a data set, a data modulation method, a data rate, an amplitude and a phase.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the circuit generates a signal that is out of phase with the signal to adjust the signal.

12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the circuit generates a signal that is out of phase with the sidebands of the signal to neutralize the sidebands.

13. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the timing of the phase shifting of the signal prevents it from interfering with other channels.

14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the transmitter further comprises a lookup table that is used in the creation of the generated signal.