Devices and methods to disintegrate foods

• US 8,869,686 B2
• Filed: 03/05/2013
• Issued: 10/28/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 10/12/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Alan Backus
• Original Assignee: Alan Backus
• Inventors: Backus, Alan
• Primary Examiner(s): ALEXANDER, REGINALD
• Application Number:
  US13/785,198
• Publication Number:
  US 20130180415A1
• Time in Patent Office: 602 Days
• Field of Search: 995/10, 995/11, 995/13, 241/277, 241/278.1, 241/37.5, 241/92, 241/282.1, 241/282.2, 366/205, 366/206, 366/249, 366/282, 366/314, 366/315, 426/518, 426/519
• US Class Current: 99/513
• CPC Class Codes: A23N 1/00 Machines or apparatus for extracting juice preparation of non-alcoholic beverages, e.g. by adding ingredients to fruit or vegetable juices, A23L2/00; apparatus for making beverages A47J31/00 ; centrifuges B04B; extracting presses B30B
• CPC Class Codes: A23N 1/003 especially for citrus fruits
• CPC Class Codes: A23N 1/02 combined with disintegrating or cutting
• CPC Class Codes: A47J 19/027 Centrifugal extractors

Abstract

The subject application is directed to a food processing device to extract juice. The device includes an inlet coupled to a disintegrator. The inlet is configured to accept food items and the disintegrator configured to disintegrate food items passed through the inlet. The device further includes a separator that accepts the disintegrated food items and separates out the liquid components from the food item. The device further includes a reservoir that is coupled to the separator for accepting and holding the liquid components. The reservoir includes a translucent member for viewing of liquid levels within the reservoir, and a valved outlet. The valved outlet is configured to allow or prevent the flow of liquid from the reservoir through the valved outlet.

Claims

1. A device comprising:

a container having top surface inclusive of an input orifice operable to receive foodstuff;

a first frustoconical member oriented such that an axis thereof is generally vertical and relative to the orifice so as receive the foodstuff into a wider of two ends thereof, the first frustoconical member having a surface portion permeable to pass a slurry having a preselected particle size range therethrough;

a generally planar abrasive disintegration plate affixed internally to the first frustoconical member at a narrowed portion thereof relative to the wider end;

a cutting surface projection disposed on an upper surface of the disintegration plate;

a wiper member disposed in an interior of the first frustoconical member and in contact with an interior surface thereof

a second frustoconical member oriented relative to the first frustoconical member in a generally mirrored sizing and orientation such that corresponding narrowed portions are affixed to one another such that the slurry flows along an exterior surface thereof;

a plurality of mixing elements disposed at a relatively wider portion of the second frustoconical member;

a motor operable to rotate the first and second frustoconical members; and

an output orifice disposed in wall of the container outwardly of the second frustoconical member relatively proximate to the mixing elements.

2. The device of claim 1 further comprising a feed chute pivotally secured to the input orifice so as to pass foodstuff from the feed chute through the input orifice into an associated vessel.

3. The device of claim 1 further comprising a plunger dimensioned to be received through the input orifice, the plunger including a contoured bottom surface operable to reduce rotation of foodstuff.

4. The device of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of pliable ribs disposed below the input orifice.

5. The device of claim 1 further comprising a pour spout pivotally secured relative to the output orifice.

6. The device of claim 3 wherein at least one wiper element is secured to the plunger.

7. The device of claim 2 further comprising a cover associated with the feed chute so as to provide relative closure of the feed chute when no foodstuff is introduced therethrough.

8. The device of claim 7 wherein the feed chute cover is operable to open during to accommodate foodstuff passing therethrough and self-closing thereafter.

9. A device comprising:

a container having top surface inclusive of an input orifice operable to receive foodstuff;

a first frustoconical member including filter having a wider opening thereof disposed in the container below the input orifice;

a rotatable cutting surface dispose generally horizontally and below the input orifice within the frustoconical member and fixedly secured thereto;

the filter disposed in a surface of the first frustoconcical member operable to pass a slurry resultant from interaction of the cutting surface and the foodstuff therethrough;

a wiper member disposed in an interior of the first frustoconical member an and in contact with an interior surface thereof

a second frustoconical member oriented relative to the first frustoconical in a generally mirrored sizing and orientation such that corresponding narrowed portions are affixed to one another such that the slurry flows along an exterior surface thereof;

a plurality of mixing elements disposed at a relatively wider portion of the second frustoconical member;

a motor operable to rotate the first and second frustoconical members; and

an output orifice disposed in wall of the container outwardly of the second frustoconical member relatively proximate to the mixing elements.

10. The device of claim 9 further comprising a feed chute pivotally secured to the input orifice so as to pass foodstuff from the feed chute through the input orifice into an associated vessel.

11. The device of claim 9 further comprising a plunger dimensioned to be received through the input orifice, the plunger including a contoured bottom surface operable to reduce rotation of foodstuff.

12. The device of claim 9 further comprising a cover associated with the feed chute so as to provide relative closure of the feed chute when no foodstuff is introduced therethrough.

13. A method of disintegrating foodstuff comprising:

receiving foodstuff into a container having top surface inclusive of an input orifice;

communicating received foodstuff to a first frustoconical member oriented such that an axis thereof is generally vertical and relative to the orifice so as receive the foodstuff into a wider of two ends thereof;

passing the foodstuff through a surface portion of the first frustoconical member as a slurry having a preselected particle size range therethrough;

communicating foodstuff to a generally planar abrasive disintegration plate affixed internally to the first frustoconical member at a narrowed portion thereof relative to the wider end and disposed generally horizontally;

cutting foodstuff via a cutting surface projection disposed on an upper surface of the disintegration plate;

wiping the first frustoconical member via a wiper member disposed in an interior of the thereof and in contact with an interior surface thereof

communicating the slurry to a second frustoconical member oriented relative to the first frustoconical in a generally mirrored sizing and orientation such that corresponding narrowed portions are affixed to one another such that the slurry flows along an exterior surface thereof;

mixing the slurry via a plurality of mixing elements disposed at a relatively wider portion of the second frustoconical member;

rotating the first and second frustoconical members; and

outputting the slurry via an output orifice disposed in wall of the container outwardly of the second frustoconical member relatively proximate to the mixing elements.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising the step of pivoting a feed chute relative to the input orifice so as to pass foodstuff from the feed chute through the input orifice into an associated vessel.

15. The method of claim 13 further comprising the step of urging the foodstuff via a plunger through the input orifice via interaction a contoured bottom surface of the plunger.

16. The method of claim 13 further comprising the step of receiving the foodstuff through a plurality of pliable ribs disposed below the input orifice.

17. The method of claim 13 further comprising the step of pivoting a pour spout relative to the output orifice.

18. The method of claim 15 further comprising the step of moving the plunger having a wiper element secured thereto.

19. The method of claim 14 further comprising the step of closing a cover associated with the feed chute so as to provide relative closure of the feed chute when no foodstuff is introduced therethrough.

20. The method of claim 19 further comprising the step of opening the feed chute cover by pressure from the foodstuff.