Synchronizing a distributed communication system using diagnostic heartbeating

• US 8,874,974 B2
• Filed: 11/15/2011
• Issued: 10/28/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 11/15/2011
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Griffith, Douglas James, Jaehde, Astrid Angela, Manning, Robert Scott
• Primary Examiner(s): Wilson, Yolanda L
• Application Number:
  US13/296,428
• Publication Number:
  US 20130124912A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,078 Days
• Field of Search: 714/4.11, 714/4.3, 714/4.2
• US Class Current: 714/43
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0757 by exceeding a time limit, i.e. time-out, e.g. watchdogs
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1423 by reconfiguration of paths
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1482 by means of middleware or OS functionality
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/20 using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2005 using redundant communication controllers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2007 using redundant communication media
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2012 and using different communication protocols

Abstract

A first component, executing using a processor and a memory in a first data processing system, receives a diagnostic heartbeat packet from a second component executing in a second data processing system, wherein the diagnostic heartbeat packet is a packet comprising a header, a set of heartbeat parameters, and a set of diagnostic attributes. The first component determines, using a value of a diagnostic attribute in the diagnostic heartbeat packet, that a first communication link between the first and the second data processing systems is usable but includes a soft network error, wherein a soft network error condition is a network error condition that adversely affects transmission of packets having certain properties in the data communication network. The first component re-routes a synchronization message from the first component to the second component using a second communication link between the first and the second data processing systems.

Claims

1. A method for synchronizing a distributed communication system using diagnostic heartbeating, the method comprising:

a first component, executing using a processor and a memory in a first data processing system, receiving a diagnostic heartbeat packet from a second component executing in a second data processing system, wherein the diagnostic heartbeat packet is a packet comprising a header, a set of heartbeat parameters, and a set of diagnostic attributes;

the first component determining, using a value of a diagnostic attribute in the diagnostic heartbeat packet, that a first communication link between the first and the second data processing systems is usable but includes a soft network error, wherein a soft network error condition is a network error condition that adversely affects transmission of packets having certain properties in a data communication network; and

the first component re-routing a synchronization message from the first component to the second component using a second communication link between the first and the second data processing systems.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

the first component selecting the first communication link by negotiating a set of values corresponding to the set of diagnostic attributes in the diagnostic heartbeat packet, the negotiated set of values being acceptable to the first and the second components for sending domain synchronization messages between the first and the second components.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining that a first communication link between the first and the second data processing systems is usable but includes a soft network error comprises:

the first component determining that the value of the diagnostic attribute has varied from a negotiated value of the diagnostic attribute; and

the first component further determining that the varied value is not acceptable for sending synchronization messages to the second component.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

the first component sending to the second component a second value for the diagnostic attribute in a second diagnostic heartbeat packet over the first communication link, the second value being a next acceptable step change from the negotiated value for the diagnostic attribute;

the first component determining from a third diagnostic heartbeat packet whether the second value is acceptable to the second component; and

the first component recording, responsive to the second value being acceptable to the second component, the second value for the first communication link in state information of the first component.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

the first component sending a message to the second component using the first communication link.

6. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

the first component sending to the second component a second value for the diagnostic attribute in a second diagnostic heartbeat packet over the first communication link, the second value being a next acceptable step change from the negotiated value for the diagnostic attribute;

the first component determining from a third diagnostic heartbeat packet whether the second value is acceptable to the second component; and

the first component removing, responsive to the second value for the diagnostic attribute not being acceptable to the second component, the first communication link from being available to an application which is communicating via the first component.

7. A computer program product comprising one or more computer-readable tangible storage devices and computer-readable program instructions which are stored on the one or more storage devices and when executed by one or more processors, perform the method of claim 1.

8. A computer system comprising one or more processors, one or more computer-readable memories, one or more computer-readable tangible storage devices and program instructions which are stored on the one or more storage devices for execution by the one or more processors via the one or more memories and when executed by the one or more processors perform the method of claim 1.

9. A computer program product for synchronizing a distributed communication system using diagnostic heartbeating, the computer program product comprising:

one or more computer-readable tangible storage devices;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to receive at a first component executing in a first data processing system, a diagnostic heartbeat packet from a second component executing in a second data processing system, wherein the diagnostic heartbeat packet is a packet comprising a header, a set of heartbeat parameters, and a set of diagnostic attributes;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to determine, using a value of a diagnostic attribute in the diagnostic heartbeat packet, that a first communication link between the first and the second data processing systems is usable but includes a soft network error, wherein a soft network error condition is a network error condition that adversely affects transmission of packets having certain properties in a data communication network; and

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to re-route a synchronization message from the first component to the second component using a second communication link between the first and the second data processing systems.

10. The computer program product of claim 9, further comprising:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to select the first communication link by negotiating a set of values corresponding to the set of diagnostic attributes in the diagnostic heartbeat packet, the negotiated set of values being acceptable to the first and the second components for sending domain synchronization messages between the first and the second components.

11. The computer program product of claim 10, wherein the program instructions to determine that a first communication link between the first and the second data processing systems is usable but includes a soft network error comprise:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to determine that the value of the diagnostic attribute has varied from a negotiated value of the diagnostic attribute; and

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to further determine that the varied value is not acceptable for sending synchronization messages to the second component.

12. The computer program product of claim 11, further comprising:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to send from the first component to the second component a second value for the diagnostic attribute in a second diagnostic heartbeat packet over the first communication link, the second value being a next acceptable step change from the negotiated value for the diagnostic attribute;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to determine from a third diagnostic heartbeat packet whether the second value is acceptable to the second component; and

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to record, responsive to the second value being acceptable to the second component, the second value for the first communication link in state information of the first component.

13. The computer program product of claim 12, further comprising:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to send a message from the first component to the second component using the first communication link for.

14. The computer program product of claim 12, further comprising:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, to remove, responsive to the second value for the diagnostic attribute not being acceptable to the second component, the first communication link from being available to an application which is communicating via the first component.

15. The computer program product of claim 9, wherein the program instructions are stored in at least one of the one or more computer-readable tangible storage devices in a data processing system, and wherein the program instructions are transferred over a network from a remote data processing system.

16. The computer program product of claim 9, wherein the program instructions are stored in at least one of the one or more computer-readable tangible storage devices in a server data processing system, and wherein the program instructions are downloaded over a network to a remote data processing system for use in a computer-readable tangible storage device associated with the remote data processing system.

17. A computer system for synchronizing a distributed communication system using diagnostic heartbeating, the computer system comprising:

one or more processors, one or more computer-readable memories and one or more computer-readable tangible storage devices;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, to receive at a first component executing in a first data processing system, a diagnostic heartbeat packet from a second component executing in a second data processing system, wherein the diagnostic heartbeat packet is a packet comprising a header, a set of heartbeat parameters, and a set of diagnostic attributes;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, to determine, using a value of a diagnostic attribute in the diagnostic heartbeat packet, that a first communication link between the first and the second data processing systems is usable but includes a soft network error, wherein a soft network error condition is a network error condition that adversely affects transmission of packets having certain properties in a data communication network; and

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, to re-route a synchronization message from the first component to the second component using a second communication link between the first and the second data processing systems.

18. The computer system of claim 17, further comprising:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, to select the first communication link by negotiating a set of values corresponding to the set of diagnostic attributes in the diagnostic heartbeat packet, the negotiated set of values being acceptable to the first and the second components for sending domain synchronization messages between the first and the second components.

19. The computer system of claim 18, wherein the program instructions to determine that a first communication link between the first and the second data processing systems is usable but includes a soft network error comprise:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, to determine that the value of the diagnostic attribute has varied from a negotiated value of the diagnostic attribute; and

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, to further determine that the varied value is not acceptable for sending synchronization messages to the second component.

20. The computer system of claim 19, further comprising:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, to send from the first component to the second component a second value for the diagnostic attribute in a second diagnostic heartbeat packet over the first communication link, the second value being a next acceptable step change from the negotiated value for the diagnostic attribute;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, to determine from a third diagnostic heartbeat packet whether the second value is acceptable to the second component; and

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, to record, responsive to the second value being acceptable to the second component, the second value for the first communication link in state information of the first component.