Organic EL display panel and organic EL display apparatus
First Claim
1. An organic EL display panel comprising:
- a substrate;
at least one first electrode on or in the substrate;
auxiliary wiring on or in the substrate at a distance from the first electrode;
a functional layer, including at least a light-emitting layer, above the first electrode;
a hole injection layer for injecting holes to the functional layer, the hole injection layer being between the first electrode and the functional layer; and
a second electrode above the functional layer, whereinthe hole injection layer and the second electrode are both formed to be continuous above the first electrode and above the auxiliary wiring,the second electrode and the auxiliary wiring are electrically connected by the hole injection layer,the hole injection layer includes a metal oxide film,metal atoms constituting the metal oxide include both metal atoms at a maximum valence thereof and metal atoms at a valence less than the maximum valence, andthe metal oxide film includes a crystal of the metal oxide, a particle diameter of the crystal being on an order of nanometers.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Provided is organic EL display panel and an organic EL display apparatus that can be driven at a low voltage and that exhibit excellent light-emitting efficiency. Included are a substrate, a first electrode, an auxiliary wiring, a hole injection layer, a functional layer, and a second electrode. The hole injection layer and the second electrode are formed to be continuous above the first electrode and above the auxiliary wiring. The second electrode and the auxiliary wiring are electrically connected by the hole injection layer in an organic EL display panel. The hole injection layer is a metal oxide film, and metal atoms constituting the metal oxide include both metal atoms at a maximum valence thereof and metal atoms at a valence less than the maximum valence. The metal oxide film includes a metal oxide crystal with a particle diameter on the order of nanometers.
45 Citations
43 Claims
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1. An organic EL display panel comprising:
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a substrate; at least one first electrode on or in the substrate; auxiliary wiring on or in the substrate at a distance from the first electrode; a functional layer, including at least a light-emitting layer, above the first electrode; a hole injection layer for injecting holes to the functional layer, the hole injection layer being between the first electrode and the functional layer; and a second electrode above the functional layer, wherein the hole injection layer and the second electrode are both formed to be continuous above the first electrode and above the auxiliary wiring, the second electrode and the auxiliary wiring are electrically connected by the hole injection layer, the hole injection layer includes a metal oxide film, metal atoms constituting the metal oxide include both metal atoms at a maximum valence thereof and metal atoms at a valence less than the maximum valence, and the metal oxide film includes a crystal of the metal oxide, a particle diameter of the crystal being on an order of nanometers. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41)
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42. An organic EL display panel comprising:
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a substrate; a first electrode on or in the substrate; wiring on or in the substrate at a distance from the first electrode; an organic layer, including organic material, above the first electrode; a metal oxide film, including a metal oxide, between the organic layer and the first electrode; and a second electrode above the organic layer, wherein the metal oxide film and the second electrode are both formed to be continuous above the first electrode and above the wiring, the second electrode and the wiring are electrically connected by the metal oxide film, metal atoms constituting the metal oxide include both metal atoms at a maximum valence thereof and metal atoms at a valence less than the maximum valence, and the metal oxide film includes a crystal of the metal oxide, a particle diameter of the crystal being on an order of nanometers.
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43. A method of manufacturing an organic EL display panel, comprising the steps of:
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forming a first electrode on or in a substrate; forming auxiliary wiring on or in the substrate at a distance from the first electrode; forming a hole injection layer to be continuous above the first electrode and above the auxiliary wiring; forming a functional layer above the first electrode including at least a light-emitting layer; and forming a second electrode to be continuous above the functional layer and above the hole injection layer formed above the auxiliary wiring, wherein the second electrode and the auxiliary wiring are electrically connected by the hole injection layer, the hole injection layer is formed to include a metal oxide film, and the metal oxide film is formed so that metal atoms constituting the metal oxide include both metal atoms at a maximum valence thereof and metal atoms at a valence less than the maximum valence, and so as to include a crystal of the metal oxide, a particle diameter of the crystal being on an order of nanometers.
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Specification