GPS with aiding from ad-hoc peer-to-peer bluetooth networks

• US 8,884,817 B2
• Filed: 12/31/2009
• Issued: 11/11/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: CSR Technology Holdings Inc. (Qualcomm, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: CSR Technology Holdings Inc. (Qualcomm, Inc.)
• Inventors: Seymour, Leslie
• Primary Examiner(s): Issing, Gregory C
• Application Number:
  US12/650,941
• Publication Number:
  US 20110163914A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,776 Days
• Field of Search: 340/539.13, 342/357.42, 342/357.64
• US Class Current: 342/357.64
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/05 providing aiding data
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/06 employing an initial estimate of the location of the receiver as aiding data or in generating aiding data
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/258 relating to the satellite constellation, e.g. almanac, ephemeris data, lists of satellites in view
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/34 Power consumption
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0072 Transmission between mobile stations, e.g. anti-collision systems

Abstract

The present invention is related to location positioning systems, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for providing an update of ephemeris information. According to one aspect, GPS enabled devices in the signal unavailable area monitors the state of its ephemeris data and time information. When the ephemeris data and time information become out of date, the GPS enable device uses an ad hoc Bluetooth network to retrieve ephemeris data and time information from another GPS enabled device with more current data. According to further aspects, a map of a deep hole region in which GPS and other cellular signals are not available, is generated to enable power reduction and cost saving measures.

Claims

1. A method for updating location data of a first mobile Satellite Positioning System (SPS) enabled device comprising:

determining a need for updating stored location data for the first mobile SPS enabled device based on an age of the stored location data;

establishing an ad-hoc short range wireless network with other mobile SPS enabled devices;

receiving an age of more recent location data in at least one of the other mobile SPS enabled devices using a connection between the first mobile SPS enabled device and the at least one other mobile SPS enabled device in the ad-hoc short range wireless network;

determining a difference between the age of the stored location data in the first mobile SPS enabled device with the age of more recent location data in the at least one of the other mobile SPS enabled devices;

comparing the difference to a predetermined threshold value;

further comparing both the age of the location data for the at least one other mobile SPS enabled device and the age of the stored location data for the first mobile SPS enabled device to a predetermined age threshold value; and

after performing the comparing and further comparing steps, receiving the more recent location data from the at least one other mobile SPS enabled device to update the stored location data of the first mobile SPS enabled device by replacing it with the more recent location data only if the difference exceeds the predetermined threshold value and further depending on the results of the further comparison to the predetermined age threshold value.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the short range wireless network is an ad hoc Bluetooth network.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the location data includes ephemeris data.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the location data includes time sync data.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the ad-hoc short range wireless network is a peer-to-peer Wi-Fi network.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

initiating a low-power mode after updating the location data of the first mobile SPS enabled device.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:

periodically terminating the low-power mode and waking the first mobile SPS enabled device up to verify the need for updating the stored location data.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein once the first mobile SPS enabled device has an updated location data, the first mobile SPS enabled device is available to provide the updated location data to other mobile SPS enabled devices within the short-range wireless network.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined threshold value and the predetermined age threshold value are configured such that updating the more recent location data from the at least one other mobile SPS enabled device will likely contribute to improvement in time to first fix (TTFF) for the first mobile SPS enabled device.

10. The method according to claim 1, wherein the ad-hoc short range wireless network is a peer-to-peer Bluetooth network.

11. A first mobile Satellite Positioning System (SPS) enabled device configured to update stored location data, comprising:

a storage unit;

a timer for associating an age with location data stored in the storage unit; and

a processor unit configured to perform a location data updating method including;

determining a need for updating stored location data for the first mobile SPS enabled device based on an age of the stored location data associated with the stored location data by the timer;

establishing an ad-hoc short range wireless network with other mobile SPS enabled devices;

receiving an age of more recent location data in at least one of the other mobile SPS enabled devices using a connection between the first mobile SPS enabled device and the at least one other mobile SPS enabled device in the ad-hoc short range wireless network;

determining a difference between the age of the stored location data in the first mobile SPS enabled device with the age of more recent location data in the at least one of the other mobile SPS enabled devices;

comparing the difference to a predetermined threshold value;

further comparing both the age of the location data for the at least one other mobile SPS enabled device and the age of the stored location data for the first mobile SPS enabled device to a predetermined age threshold value; and

after performing the comparing and further comparing steps, receiving the more recent location data from the at least one other mobile SPS enabled device to update the stored location data of the first mobile SPS enabled device by replacing it with the more recent location data only if the difference exceeds the predetermined threshold value and further depending on the results of the further comparison to the predetermined age threshold value.

12. The device according to claim 11, wherein the predetermined threshold value and the predetermined age threshold value are configured such that updating the more recent location data from the at least one other mobile SPS enabled device will likely contribute to improvement in time to first fix (TTFF) for the first mobile SPS enabled device.

13. The device according to claim 11, wherein the ad-hoc short range wireless network is a peer-to-peer Bluetooth network.