Intrapersonal data communication system

• US 8,886,046 B2
• Filed: 03/13/2014
• Issued: 11/11/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/14/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: N2 Imaging Systems LLC
• Original Assignee: N2 Imaging Systems LLC
• Inventors: Masarik, David Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): SINGH, DALZID E
• Application Number:
  US14/208,984
• Publication Number:
  US 20140270800A1
• Time in Patent Office: 243 Days
• Field of Search: 398/107, 398/113, 398/115, 398/116, 398/117, 398/114, 398/131
• US Class Current: 398/131
• CPC Class Codes: A42B 3/30 Mounting radio sets or communication systems
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 13/04 for supporting on, or holding steady relative to, a person, e.g. by chains , e.g. rifle butt or pistol grip supports, supports attached to the chest or head apparatus or arrangements for taking photographs or for projecting or viewing them G03B
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 10/2589 Bidirectional transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 10/801 using optical interconnects, e.g. light coupled isolators, circuit board interconnections
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/02 Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure

Abstract

Intrapersonal communication systems and methods that provide an optical digital signal link between two or more local devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, the system includes a first signal converter disposed at a first end of the optical digital signal link and configured to convert between electrical digital signals from a first local device and optical digital signals from the optical digital signal link. The system can include an optical connector having a non-contact portion configured to couple optical digital signals between the first signal converter and the optical digital signal link across a gap. The system can include a second signal converter disposed at a second end of the optical digital signal link and configured to convert between electrical digital signals from the second local device and optical digital signals from the optical digital signal link.

Claims

1. Mounting hardware for a visualization system, the mounting hardware configured to engage with a helmet mount to secure the mounting hardware to a helmet and adjustably position the visualization system in front of an eye of a user wearing the helmet, the mounting hardware comprising:

a mounting plate configured to abut the helmet mount when engaged with the helmet mount;

an optical connector comprising a cavity in the mounting plate and a transparent window within the cavity;

a fiber optic cable at least partially contained within the mounting plate, the fiber optic cable having an end that is adjacent to the transparent window in the cavity of the optical connector such that an optical signal transmitted through the fiber optic cable passes through the transparent window;

an electrical connector on an exterior surface of the mounting plate; and

an electrical cable at least partially contained within the mounting plate, the electrical cable electrically coupled to the electrical connector,

wherein, when engaged with the helmet mount, the optical connector is aligned with a corresponding optical connector on the helmet mount and the electrical connector is aligned with a corresponding electrical connector on the helmet mount, and

wherein the fiber optic cable has a first cross-section at a first distance from the optical connector and a second cross-section at a second distance from the optical connector, the second distance being closer to the optical connector than the first distance and the second cross-section being smaller than the first cross-section.

2. The mounting hardware of claim 1, wherein the end of the fiber optic cable is between 0.25 mm and 6 mm from an end of an optical digital signal link in the helmet mount.

3. The mounting hardware of claim 1, wherein the end of the fiber optic cable abuts the transparent window.

4. The mounting hardware of claim 1, wherein the end of the fiber optic cable is compressed to decrease the cross-section of the fiber optic cable.

5. The mounting hardware of claim 1, wherein the first cross-section has a diameter that is between 1 mm and 2 mm.

6. The mounting hardware of claim 1, wherein the optical connector further comprises a seal which contacts a corresponding seal on the helmet mount when engaged with the helmet mount, wherein the contact between the mounting hardware seal and the helmet mount seal substantially prevents material from becoming lodged between the corresponding optical connectors.

7. The mount interface of claim 1, wherein the fiber optic cable is configured to be bent at a radius between 2 mm and 20 mm and maintain integrity of data contained in the optical digital signal.

8. The mounting hardware of claim 1, wherein the fiber optic cable comprises a multistrand fiber optic cable grouped tightly together and surrounded by a jacket, wherein each of the component multistrand fiber optic cables has a cross-section with a diameter that is less than 0.2 mm, and wherein a diameter of a cross-section of the fiber optic cable is less than 2 mm.

9. A mount interface coupled to a headgear system, the mount interface configured to engage with mounting hardware to secure a local device to the headgear system, the mount interface comprising:

a mounting plate configured to abut with a corresponding surface on the mounting hardware to secure the mounting hardware to the headgear system;

an optical connector comprising a cavity in the mounting plate and a transparent window within the cavity;

a fiber optic cable at least partially contained within the mounting plate, the fiber optic cable configured to transmit an optical signal;

a redirection element contained within the mounting plate, the redirection element configured to redirect a path of the optical signal leaving an end of the fiber optic cable to the transparent window or to redirect a path of an optical signal transmitted through the transparent window to the end of the fiber optic cable;

an electrical connector on an exterior surface of the mounting plate; and

an electrical cable at least partially contained within the mounting plate, the electrical cable electrically coupled to the electrical connector,

wherein, when engaged with the mounting hardware, the optical connector is aligned with a corresponding optical connector on the mounting hardware and the electrical connector is aligned with a corresponding electrical connector on the mounting hardware.

10. The mount interface of claim 9, wherein the local device is a battery pack.

11. The mount interface of claim 9, wherein the redirection element redirects the path of the optical signal at an angle between least 22.5 degrees and 180 degrees.

12. The mount interface of claim 11, wherein the redirection element redirects the path of the optical signal to be orthogonal to an incoming path.

13. The mount interface of claim 9, wherein the redirection element comprises a mirror.

14. The mount interface of claim 9, wherein the redirection element comprises a prism.

15. The mount interface of claim 9, wherein the fiber optic cable is configured to be bent at a radius between 2 mm and 20 mm and maintain integrity of data contained in the optical digital signal.

16. The mounting hardware of claim 9, wherein the fiber optic cable comprises a multistrand fiber optic cable grouped tightly together and surrounded by a jacket, wherein each of the component multistrand fiber optic cables has a cross-section with a diameter that is less than 0.2 mm, and wherein a diameter of a cross-section of the fiber optic cable is less than 2 mm.

17. An optical digital signal bridge for use in a headgear system to direct optical digital signals from a local device to a fiber optic bundle, the optical digital signal bridge comprising:

a housing;

a cavity in the housing;

a transparent window within the cavity;

an optical element within the cavity, the optical element having an optical power greater than 0; and

a fiber optic bundle comprising a multistrand fiber optic cable grouped tightly together and surrounded by a jacket, wherein each of the component multistrand fiber optic cables has a cross-section with a diameter that is less than 0.2 mm, and wherein a diameter of a cross-section of the fiber optic cable is less than 2 mm;

wherein the optical element is configured to focus an optical digital signal onto an end of the fiber optic bundle, and

wherein a path of the fiber optic bundle within the housing changes direction by about 90 degrees, the fiber optic bundle having a bend radius of curvature of between 2 mm and 20 mm.

18. The optical digital signal bridge of claim 17, wherein the fiber optic bundle is configured to be bent at a radius between 2 mm and 20 mm and maintain integrity of data contained in the optical digital signal.

19. The optical digital signal bridge of claim 17, wherein the fiber optic bundle is configured to provide a transmittance rate of up to 5 Gbps.

20. The optical digital signal bridge of claim 17, wherein the local device is a battery pack.