Method and apparatus for improved information transactions

• US 8,892,906 B2
• Filed: 08/04/2011
• Issued: 11/18/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 10/15/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ebrary
• Original Assignee: Ebrary
• Inventors: Warnock, Christopher M, Holzgrafe, Richard M, Santos, Tom J, Nolan, Jay C, Abrams, Ken
• Primary Examiner(s): DADA, BEEMNET W
• Application Number:
  US13/198,653
• Publication Number:
  US 20110302482A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,202 Days
• Field of Search: 713/165, 713/166, 713/193, 382/264, 382/265, 382/282, 382/299
• US Class Current: 713/193
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 30/416 Extracting the logical structure, e.g. chapters, sections or page numbers; Identifying elements of the document, e.g. authors
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99953 Recoverability

Abstract

Methods and systems for analyzing an image, such as a newspaper or magazine pager or the like including text by mapping the image to determine regions of text and analyzing portions of the image in accordance with characteristics of selected regions of the text to develop a desired ordering of at least the selected regions in accordance with a textual relationship between the selected regions. The desired order may be related to the order in which the selected regions, and or words therein, are to be presented in a different format appropriate for a specific use, such by a human reader, for transferring the text over a network, for use in a database or by a search function, word processor or printer. Normalizing, columnizing, regionalizing, frameset building and article tracing functions may be used to develop the desired order in related regions in an article within the image.

Claims

1. An apparatus for providing a secure transfer of a high-resolution image, used for non-viewing purposes, over a network, comprising:

a processor configured for mapping the location of words or objects on each page of an original document to a low-resolution bitmap image to determine a mapping template related to discreet portions of said low resolution image, wherein said discreet portions are user-selectable and correspond to locations in both the original document and said high-resolution image, said processor configured for determining said mapping template by assigning a unique identifier to each discreet portion of said low-resolution image, wherein information contained in said mapping template is related only to locations of objects on specific pages of said low-resolution bitmap image, but does not indicate content at such locations;

said processor sending said low-resolution bitmap image and said mapping template to a user;

said processor configured for determining from said mapping template corresponding words or objects in said high-resolution image in response to a user action, which comprises selecting one or more of said discreet portions of said low-resolution image; and

said server configured for transferring said corresponding words or objects of said high-resolution image over said network.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said selected portions include words, said processor configured for determining a preferred order of said words in said selected portions.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, said processor configured for transferring words in said selected portions in said preferred order.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said preferred order is a preferred order for interpretation by a human.

5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said processor is configured for determining a preferred order by performing one or more of columnizing and regionizing.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, said processor configured for transferring said selected portion to a user only if said user meets one or more authorization requirements.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said processor is configured for creating a high-resolution image of an original document page.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, said processor configured for creating a low-resolution image of the original document page for presentation to a user.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said low resolution image contains all of said original document page data comprising at least any of the following:

words, graphics, content, metadata, structures, or other elements present in said high-resolution image.

11. The apparatus of claim 1, said processor configured for using said mapping template to determine which words, graphics, content, metadata, structures, or other elements of the original document page correspond to the selected portion of said low resolution image;

and for transferring corresponding selected words, graphics, content, metadata, structures, or other elements of the original document over said network in the form of said high-resolution image.

6. An apparatus for providing a secure transfer of a high-resolution image, used for non-viewing purposes, over a network, comprising:

a processor configured for mapping the location of words or objects on each page of an original document to a low-resolution image to determine a mapping template related to discreet portions of said low resolution image, wherein said discreet portions are user-selectable and correspond to both the original document and said high-resolution image, said processor configured for determining said mapping template by assigning a unique identifier to each discreet portion of said low-resolution image;

said processor configured for determining from said mapping template corresponding words or objects in said high-resolution image in response to a user action, which comprises selecting one or more of said discreet portions of said low-resolution image; and

said server configured for transferring said corresponding words or objects of said high-resolution image over said network;

wherein said selected portions include words, said processor configured for determining a preferred order of said words in said selected portions;

wherein said processor is configured for determining a preferred order by performing one or more of columnizing and regionizing; and

wherein said processor is configured for determining a preferred order by performing a normalizing function.