Controlling transmit power in a wireless device

• US 8,897,829 B2
• Filed: 04/17/2013
• Issued: 11/25/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 02/01/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: NVIDIA Corporation
• Original Assignee: NVIDIA Corporation
• Inventors: Buckley, Robert, Lucas, Jonathan, Andrews, Edward Charles John, Allpress, Steve
• Primary Examiner(s): Dao, Minh D
• Application Number:
  US13/864,590
• Publication Number:
  US 20140220905A1
• Time in Patent Office: 587 Days
• Field of Search: 455/522, 455/115.1, 455/67.11, 455/67.13, 455/226.1, 370/311, 370/230, 370/277
• US Class Current: 455/522
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/08 Closed loop power control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/10 Open loop power control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/146 Uplink power control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/223 predicting future states of the transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/245 taking into account received signal strength
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/362 Aspects of the step size
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/367 Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range

Abstract

One aspect provides a method of controlling transmit power in a wireless device, wherein a desired transmit power is determined as a result of detection of a receive signal parameter. The method comprises detecting a desired maximum transmit power and generating a sequence of attenuation factors. The sequence is generated by monotonically increasing a variable at a controlled rate between a starting value and the maximum transmit power. The method further comprises using each attenuation factor in turn to: (a) reduce the measured value of the received signal power; and (b) reduce a determined desired value of the transmit power, where the transmit power is continually reduced as the variable is increased.

Claims

1. A method of controlling transmit power in a wireless device, wherein a desired transmit power is determined as a result of detection of a receive signal parameter, the method comprising:

detecting a desired maximum transmit power;

generating a sequence of attenuation factors by monotonically increasing a variable at a controlled rate between a starting value and the maximum transmit power; and

using each attenuation factor in turn to a) reduce the measured value of the received signal power; and

b) reduce a determined desired value of the transmit power, whereby the transmit power is continually reduced as the variable is increased.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the step of detecting a desired maximum transmit power comprises receiving a trigger on signal indicating that a maximum transmit power is to be set.

3. A method according to claim 2, wherein the trigger on signal is received from one of a proximity sensor, battery current sensor, battery current calculation and thermal power sensor.

4. A method according to claim 1 comprising the step of storing a plurality of maximum transmit powers, each associated with a different context and selecting a desired maximum transmit power from the plurality based on the context.

5. A method according to claim 4, wherein the context is defined by operational frequency and/or mode of operation.

6. A method according to claim 1, wherein the variable is monotonically increased according to a ramp function.

7. A method according to claim 1, wherein the starting value is zero.

8. A method according to claim 1, comprising the step of detecting a new maximum transmit power and monotonically altering the variable from its current value at the time of detection of the new maximum transmit power to the new maximum transmit power.

9. A method according to claim 1 comprising the step of receiving a trigger off signal and reducing the variable at the controlled rate towards the starting value, wherein attenuation factors continue to be generated based on the variable.

10. A method according to claim 1, wherein the received value of the received signal parameter is a reported level of the received signal, wherein the received signal is detected by a driver layer and supplies the reported level to a power control module.

11. A method according to claim 1 when used in an open loop power control mechanism.

12. A method according to claim 1, when used in a closed loop power control mechanism on the uplink, wherein each attenuation factor is supplied in turn to reduce a determined desired value of the transmit power.

13. A method according to claim 1, when used in a closed loop power control mechanism on the downlink wherein each attenuation factor is applied in turn to reduce a received value of the received signal parameter.

14. A wireless device comprising:

an interface for receiving a wireless signal and transmitting a wireless signal with a desired transmit power determined as a result of detection of a parameter of the received signal;

a storage module storing at least one desired maximum transmit power; and

a processor connected to the interface and the storage module and erased to execute a computer program which carried out the steps of;

generating a sequence of attenuation factors by monotonically increasing a variable at a controlled rate between a starting value and the maximum transmit power;

using each attenuation factor in turn to a) reduce the measured value of the received signal power; and

/or b) reduce a determined desired value of the transmit power, whereby the transmit power is continually reduced as the variable is increased.

15. A wireless device according to claim 14, which comprises a modem.

16. A computer program product comprising computer instructions recorded on a non-transmissible media or in the form of non-transmissible signals which when loaded into a processor causes the processor to implement a method of controlling transmit power,

generating a sequence of attenuation factors by monotonically increasing a variable at a controlled rate between a starting value and the maximum transmit power;

and

using each attenuation factor in turn to a) reduce the measured value of the received signal power; and

b) reduce a determined desired value of the transmit power, whereby the transmit power is continually reduced as the variable is increased.

17. A computer program according to claim 16, wherein the method comprises the step of detecting a desired maximum transmit power comprises receiving a trigger on signal indicating that a maximum transmit power is to be set.

18. A computer program according to claim 16, wherein the method comprises the step of storing a plurality of maximum transmit powers, each associated with a different context and selecting a desired maximum transmit power from the plurality based on the context.

19. A computer program according to claim 16, wherein the variable is monotonically increased according to a ramp function.

20. A computer program according to claim 16, wherein the method comprises the received value of the received signal parameter is a reported level of the received signal, wherein the received signal is detected by a driver layer and supplies the reported level to a power control module.