Transportable reactor tank
First Claim
1. A process for lowering scaling tendencies in flowback water including the steps of:
- pressurizing a source of flowback water;
injecting ozone into said flowback water;
passing said flowback water with injected ozone through a hydrodynamic mixing manifold to create hydrodynamic cavitation and then into a treatment apparatus;
directing said ozonated flowback water into at least one inlet passageway of said treatment apparatus;
energizing a plurality of ultrasonic transducers within said treatment apparatus to generate acoustic cavitation within said ozonated flowback water;
energizing a plurality of anodes and cathodes within said treatment apparatus to create an electrical potential within said treatment apparatus;
conveying the flowback water exiting the treatment apparatus through an outlet segment to at least one outlet line.
13 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
Disclosed is an improved water treatment apparatus. The treatment apparatus is pressurized and operates on a continuous flow of fluids which are subjected to hydrodynamic waves, acoustic ultrasonic waves in combination with injected ozone. The treatment tank includes a tangential inlet that induces a rotating flow into the tank thereby increasing the mixing of the ozone within the effluent. The ozonated fluid is further electro chemically treated with DC current. The treatment tank provides a cost efficient and environmentally friendly process and apparatus for cleaning and recycling fluids as contaminated as frac water, used to stimulate gas production from shale formations, as well as other types of fluids having various levels of contaminants such as aerobic and anaerobic bacteria and suspended solids. The calcium carbonate scaling tendency is reduced to an acceptable level without the use of acids, ion exchange materials, or anti scaling chemicals which is of economical and environmental significance and benefit. The treatment apparatus is modular in construction and compact in overall configuration. The modular design makes the treatment apparatus easy to install, maintain, repair, replace and transport. The treatment apparatus and associated equipment is sized and configured to be mounted within a truck trailer body.
35 Citations
19 Claims
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1. A process for lowering scaling tendencies in flowback water including the steps of:
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pressurizing a source of flowback water; injecting ozone into said flowback water; passing said flowback water with injected ozone through a hydrodynamic mixing manifold to create hydrodynamic cavitation and then into a treatment apparatus; directing said ozonated flowback water into at least one inlet passageway of said treatment apparatus; energizing a plurality of ultrasonic transducers within said treatment apparatus to generate acoustic cavitation within said ozonated flowback water; energizing a plurality of anodes and cathodes within said treatment apparatus to create an electrical potential within said treatment apparatus; conveying the flowback water exiting the treatment apparatus through an outlet segment to at least one outlet line. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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Specification