Alkaline detergent containing mixing organic and inorganic sequestrants resulting in improved soil removal

• US 8,906,839 B2
• Filed: 08/11/2010
• Issued: 12/09/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 01/13/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ecolab USA Incorporated (Ecolab, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Ecolab USA Incorporated (Ecolab, Inc.)
• Inventors: Lentsch, Steven E., Olson, Keith E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pyon, Harold
• Assistant Examiner(s): KHAN, AMINA S
• Application Number:
  US12/854,752
• Publication Number:
  US 20100323940A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,581 Days
• Field of Search: 510/392, 510/393, 510/220, 510/224, 510/229, 510/230, 510/445, 510/446, 510/447, 510/449, 510/514, 435/209, 435/263, 435/264, 435/822, 134/34
• US Class Current: 510/224
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 17/0047 Detergents in the form of bars or tablets
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 17/0052 Cast detergent compositions
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 17/0065 Solid detergents containing builders C11D17/06 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/044 Hydroxides or bases
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/06 Phosphates, including polyphosphates
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/10 Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/361 Phosphonates, phosphinates or phosphonites
• CPC Class Codes: C11D 3/364 containing nitrogen

Abstract

Solid block alkaline detergent compositions are disclosed comprising a source of alkalinity, and other detergent additives including sequestrants. The solid block detergents of the invention used a mixed inorganic and organic sequestrant composition that successfully softens service water used in manufacturing aqueous detergents from the composition, but also obtains substantially improved organic soil removal on dishware or flatware. The solid block detergents of the invention comprise large masses of the chemical ingredients having a weight of greater than about 500 grams in a solid block product format that is typically dispensed using a spray on water dispenser that creates an aqueous concentrate that is used in a washing machine.

Claims

1. A method of cleaning dishware or flatware, the method comprising:

dissolving a portion of a solid cleaning composition in water by impinging a water spray upon an exposed surface of the composition to form a use solution, the solid cleaning composition consisting of;

alkali metal carbonate;

about 0.1 to about 20 wt-% surfactant;

a sugar;

a material selected from the group consisting of a polycarboxylate, sodium chloride, a starch, a C₁-C₁₀ alkylene glycol, sodium sulfate, a dye, a fragrance, and mixtures thereof;

wherein the polycarboxylate is selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid, maleic/olefin copolymer, acrylic/maleic copolymer, polymethacrylic acid, acrylic acid-methacrylic acid copolymers, hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, hydrolyzed polymethacrylamide, hydrolyzed polyamide-methacrylamide copolymers, hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile, hydrolyzed polymethacrylonitrile, hydrolyzed acrylonitrile-methacrylonitrile copolymers, and mixtures thereof; and

water;

wherein the solid cleaning composition is a multi-use block having a pinch waist elliptical shape; and

contacting the dishware or flatware with the use solution.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the alkali metal carbonate comprises sodium carbonate.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the alkali metal carbonate, surfactant, and material are evenly distributed throughout the mass.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the composition is in the form of a high density, fused solid block.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the block has a mass of at least 500 grams.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the portion of the solid cleaning composition is dissolved in a dispenser with a water spray.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the dispenser has a correspondingly shaped location for the block.