Device and method for selectively controlling multiple transmission coils in wireless power transmission device

• US 8,916,994 B2
• Filed: 11/04/2011
• Issued: 12/23/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 11/04/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: GE Hybrid Technologies, LLC
• Original Assignee: Hanrim Postech Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Kuk, Yoon-Sang, Jung, Chun-Kil
• Primary Examiner(s): Barnie, Rexford
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kessie, Daniel
• Application Number:
  US13/289,224
• Publication Number:
  US 20120161535A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,145 Days
• Field of Search: 307/104
• US Class Current: 307/104
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 38/14 Inductive couplings for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling H02J50/10
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/12 of the resonant type
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/402 the two or more transmitting or the two or more receiving devices being integrated in the same unit, e.g. power mats with several coils or antennas with several sub-antennas
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/70 involving the reduction of electric, magnetic or electromagnetic leakage fields
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/80 involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/90 involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0029 with safety or protection devices or circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00304 Overcurrent protection
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00308 Overvoltage protection

Abstract

One exemplary method for selectively controlling multiple power transmission coils may include: outputting a first detection signal and a second detection signal to a wireless power receiving device through first and second power transmission coils, respectively; detecting either or both of a first response signal and a second response signal generated from the wireless power transmission device respectively in response to the first detecting signal and the second detecting signal; selecting one of the first and second power transmission coils that corresponds to the detected one of the first and second response signals if only one of the first and the second response signals is detected; selecting one of the first and second power transmission coils if both of the first and second response signals are detected; and outputting a wireless power signal via the selected one of the first and second power transmission coil.

Claims

1. A method for selectively controlling a plurality of power transmission coils in a wireless power transmission device, comprising:

outputting a first detection signal and a second detection signal to a wireless power receiving device through a first power transmission coil and a second power transmission coil, respectively;

detecting either or both of a first response signal and a second response signal respectively in response to the first detecting signal and the second detecting signal;

selecting one of the first and second power transmission coils that receives one of the first and second response signals if only one of the first and the second response signals is detected;

selecting any one of the first and second power transmission coils if both of the first and second response signals are detected; and

outputting a wireless power signal via the selected one of the first and second power transmission coil.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein selecting one of the first and second power transmission coils if both of the first and second response signals are detected comprises:

comparing a first rectification voltage information included in the first response signal with a second rectification voltage information included in the second response signal; and

selecting one of the first and second power transmission coils that corresponds to the response signal having greater rectification voltage information.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second transmission coils are disposed to overlap one another.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the first and second power transmission coils have the same shape.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the first and second power transmission coils comprise an oval type coil.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein outputting a first detection signal and a second detection signal comprises periodically outputting the first and the second detection signals in turn.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein periodically outputting the first and second detection signals in turn comprises outputting the first and the second detection signals with a period of less one second.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second detection signals comprise a short time impulse signal.

9. A wireless power transmission device having a plurality of power transmission coils, comprising:

a first power transmission coil;

a second power transmission coil; and

a transmission controller configured to;

respectively output a first detection signal and a second detection signal to a wireless power receiving device through a first power transmission coil and a second power transmission coil;

detect a first response signal and a second response signal corresponding to the first detecting signal and the second detecting signal;

select a coil that receives one of the first and second response signals if one of the first and the second response signals is detected; and

select any one of the transmission coils if both of the first and the second response signals are detected.

10. The device of claim 9, wherein the transmission controller is configured to compare a first rectification voltage information included in the first response signal with a second rectification information included in the second response signal to select one coil corresponding to the response signal having greater rectification voltage information.

11. The device of claim 9, wherein the first and second transmission coils are disposed to overlap each other.

12. The device of claim 9, further comprising a core having a recess portion for receiving the first and second power transmission coils and a step difference for installing the first and second power transmission coils.

13. The device of claim 9, wherein the first and second power transmission coils have substantially the same shape.

14. The device of claim 9, wherein the first and second power transmission coils comprise an oval type coil.

15. The device of claim 9, wherein each of the first and second power transmission devices comprises a circular coil and a rectangular coil surrounding the circular coil.

16. The device of claim 9, wherein the transmission controller is configured to periodically output the first and the second detection signals in turn.

17. The device of claim 9, wherein the first and second detection signals comprise a short time impulse signal.

18. The device of claim 9, further comprising a third power transmission coil, wherein the transmission controller is configured to:

further output a third detection signal to the wireless power receiving device through a third power transmission coil;

detect a first through third response signals corresponding to the first through third detecting signals from the wireless power receiving device;

select a coil corresponding to the detected response signal if one of the first through third response signals is detected; and

select one of the transmission coils if more than one response signals are detected.

19. A wireless power transmission system comprising:

a wireless power transmission device comprising a first power transmission coil and a second power transmission coil; and

a wireless power receiving device comprising a receiving coil,

wherein the wireless power transmission device comprises a transmission controller configured to;

respectively output a first detection signal and a second detection signal to the wireless power receiving device through the first power transmission coil and the second power transmission coil;

detect a first response signal and a second response signal corresponding to the first detecting signal and the second detecting signal; and

select a coil that receives one of the first and second response signals if one of the first and the second response signals is detected, and select any one of the power transmission coils if both the first and the second response signals are detected, and

wherein the wireless power receiving device comprises a receiving controller configured to transmit the first and second response signals to the wireless power transmission device.

20. The system of claim 19, further comprising a rectifier configured to generate first and second rectification voltage information which are respectively included in the first and the second response signals.