Plug and play device redirection for remote systems

• US 8,918,530 B2
• Filed: 04/03/2006
• Issued: 12/23/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 09/09/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Patwardhan, Makarand V., Chik, Joy, Porter, Nelly L., Kasheff, Zardosht, Stoyanov, Vladimir K
• Primary Examiner(s): Hussain, Tauqir
• Assistant Examiner(s): WIDHALM, ANGELA M
• Application Number:
  US11/278,529
• Publication Number:
  US 20070061477A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,186 Days
• Field of Search: 709/230, 709/238
• US Class Current: 709/230
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4411 Configuring for operating with peripheral devices; Loading of device drivers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4413 Plug-and-play [PnP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2814 Exchanging control software or macros for controlling appliance services in a home automation network arrangements for maintenance or administration involving configuration of the network and network elements H04L41/08
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/34 involving the movement of software or configuration parameters network booting or remote initial program loading [RIPL] G06F9/4416

Abstract

A remote access system connects a server computer with one or more client computers, where devices are connected locally at the client computers. The devices are recognized by the client computers and a device driver is provided for each connected and recognized device. A virtual driver is created at the server computer from information specific to the device, such that the virtual driver acts as an actual driver to an application on the server computer. The application through the virtual driver is able to recognize and provide commands to the connected device.

Claims

1. A method of supporting a client device, the method comprising:

receiving, at a server computer, a device notification identifying that a device is connected to a client computer, the device associated with a real device driver located at the client computer;

receiving information related to the device;

creating a virtual driver at the server computer based on the information; and

upon detecting a device generated event notification at an application of the server computer, redirecting, by an upper level filter driver, I/O request packet (IRP) commands using I/O control (IOCTL) code from the application of the server computer through the upper level filter driver, through the virtual device driver of the server computer, to the real device driver on the client computer, wherein the upper level filter driver is located separate from the application of the server computer.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising

providing concurrent access to the real device driver from both the client computer and from the application of the server computer.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the device is installed at the client computer.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the device is at least one of an audio recorder, digital camera, document scanner, external disk drive, or media reader.

5. A method of redirecting control of a device at a client computer to a server computer comprising:

establishing communication between the client computer and the server computer via a remote access application resident at the client computer;

creating a virtual driver at the server computer in response to a connection of the device to the client computer, the virtual driver specific to the device, the device associated with a real device driver resident at the client computer; and

redirecting an I/O request packet (IRP) command that uses IOCTL code from an application resident at the server computer to the real device driver through an upper level filter driver resident at the server computer.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the creating the virtual driver includes creating the virtual driver based on information received by the server computer from the client computer describing the device.

7. The method of claim 5, further comprising unloading the virtual driver from the server computer when the device is unconnected from the client computer.

8. A remote access system comprising:

a server computer;

a local client computer supported by the server computer;

a device resident to the local client computer;

a real device driver specific to the device and installed in the local client computer;

a virtual driver located in a kernel space of the server to support the device; and

an upper level filter driver separate from an application in the server computer, the upper level filter driver to detect a I/O request packet (IRP) commands using I/O Control (IOCTL) code and, upon detection of IRP commands, redirect the IRP commands from the an application in the server computer through the upper level filter driver, through the virtual driver, to the real device driver.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the server computer includes a redirector that identifies the device.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the redirector includes a redirection library that provides for communication between the server computer and client computer.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein the local client computer includes a remote service application that provides for communication between the server computer and the local client computer.

12. The system of claim 9, wherein the device is a plug and play (PNP) device.

13. The system of claim 9, wherein device driver is installed with other drivers when the device is connected to the local client computer.

14. The system of claim 9, wherein the command is communicated through a driver stack of the local client computer.