Method for control of seat mounted airbag in a seat with armrest

• US 8,924,086 B2
• Filed: 02/01/2012
• Issued: 12/30/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 02/01/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Original Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Inventors: Thomas, Scott D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tarcza, Thomas
• Assistant Examiner(s): EVANS, GARRETT F
• Application Number:
  US13/363,404
• Publication Number:
  US 20130197764A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,063 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 701/45
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/01231 control of expansion timing or sequence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23161 specially adapted for protecting at least two passengers, e.g. preventing them from hitting each other
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/0136 responsive to actual contact with an obstacle , e.g. to vehicle deformation, bumper displacement or bumper velocity relative to the vehicle monitoring crash strength in combination with passenger seat detection B60R21/01558
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/015 including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats , and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/207 in vehicle seats

Abstract

An airbag is mounted in a vehicle seating system having both the airbag and a pivoting armrest on the same side of the occupant seating position. The armrest pivots between a vertical stored position and a horizontal armrest position. The deployment of the airbag is controlled by deployment logic including: sensing the position of the pivoting armrest to determine the vertical position or the horizontal position; sensing vehicle conditions indicative of a need to deploy the airbag mounted on the seat back; and not deploying the airbag mounted on the seat back if the armrest is in the vertical stored position.

Claims

1. A method for controlling an airbag mounted in a seat back of a vehicle seating system having both the airbag and a pivoting armrest mounted on the seat back on a same side of an occupant seating position defined by the seat back, and the pivoting armrest pivots relative the seat back and the airbag between a vertical position of the armrest interfering with a deployment of the airbag mounted on the seat back and a horizontal position of the armrest permitting unobstructed deployment of the airbag, comprising:

sensing a position of the pivoting armrest mounted on the seat back to determine the vertical position or the horizontal position;

sensing vehicle conditions indicative of a need to deploy the airbag;

and not deploying the airbag if the pivoting armrest mounted on the seat back is in the vertical position interfering with the deployment of the airbag mounted on the seat back.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the vehicle seating system including a driver-side seat and a passenger-side seat and the pivoting armrest being mounted on the inboard side of a driver-side seat back.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising the vehicle seating system including a driver-side seat, a passenger-side seat, and a center occupant seat, and the pivoting armrest providing a backrest for the center occupant seat when pivoted to the vertical position.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising the vehicle seating system including a driver-side seat, a passenger-side seat, and a center occupant seat, the center occupant seat having a back rest with a center opening therein in which the pivoting armrest is stored to form a part of the back rest for the center occupant seat when pivoted to the vertical position.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising the armrest being inboard the driver-side seat and the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver-side and not deploying the airbag if the impact is on the driver side.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising the pivoting armrest being inboard the driver-side seat and the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side and deploying the airbag with a delay if the impact is on the driver side.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising the pivoting armrest being inboard the driver-side seat and the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side of the vehicle, sensing the presence of an occupant seated on a passenger-side seat, and deploying the airbag if the impact is on the driver side and an occupant is seated in the passenger-side seat so the airbag is deployed between a driver-side occupant and a passenger-side occupant.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising the pivoting armrest being inboard the driver-side seat and the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side and deploying the airbag with a delay if the impact is on the driver side.

9. The method of claim 4 further comprising the vehicle seating system mounted in an occupant compartment of a vehicle having a luggage compartment rearwardly of the center occupant seat and defined by a bulkhead separating the occupant compartment and the luggage compartment, an access door pivotally mounted on the bulkhead for movement between a vertical closed position separating the occupant compartment and the cargo compartment and an open horizontal position when the pivoting armrest is pivoted to the horizontal position to permit storage of luggage through the bulkhead and into the occupant compartment, sensing a position of the access door to determine the vertical closed position or the open horizontal position;

and said method further including the step of not deploying the airbag if the access door is in the open horizontal position indicating the storage of luggage through the bulkhead where the luggage would interfere with the deployment of the airbag mounted on the seat back.

10. A method for controlling an airbag mounted in a seat back of a vehicle seating system having both the airbag and a pivoting armrest mounted on the seat back on a same side of an occupant seating position defined by the seat back, and the pivoting armrest pivots relative the seat back and the airbag between a vertical position interfering with a deployment of the airbag mounted on the seat back and a horizontal position of the armrest permitting unobstructed deployment of the airbag, comprising:

providing a passenger-side seat back spaced from a driver-side seat back and the pivoting armrest pivoting between the driver-side seat back and the passenger-side seat back so that the pivoting armrest when in the vertical position provides a back rest for a center seat occupant;

sensing a position of the pivoting armrest to determine the vertical position providing the back rest or the horizontal position providing the pivoting armrest;

sensing vehicle conditions indicative of a need to deploy the airbag;

and not deploying the airbag mounted on the seat back if the pivoting armrest mounted on the seat back is in the vertical position interfering with the deployment of the airbag.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side and not deploying the airbag if the impact is on the driver side.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side and deploying the airbag with a delay if the impact is on the driver side.

13. The method of claim 10 further comprising the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side of the vehicle, sensing the presence of an occupant seated on the passenger side, and deploying the pivoting airbag if the impact is on the driver side and an occupant is seated in the passenger seat so the pivoting airbag is deployed between the driver-side occupant and the passenger-side occupant.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side and deploying the airbag with a delay if the impact is on the driver side.

15. A method for controlling an airbag mounted in a seat back of a vehicle seating system having both the airbag and a pivoting armrest mounted on the seat back on a same side of an occupant seating position defined by the seat back, and the pivoting armrest pivots relative the seat back and the airbag between a vertical position interfering with a deployment of the airbag mounted on the seat back and a horizontal position of the armrest permitting unobstructed deployment of the airbag, comprising:

providing a driver-side seat back within a seat back that also provides a passenger-side seat back and a center occupant seat back, with an opening provided in the seat back, the pivoting armrest being stored within the opening provided in the seat back to form a part of the center occupant seat back when pivoted to the vertical position and forming the pivoting armrest when pivoted to a horizontal position;

sensing the position of the pivoting armrest to determine the vertical position providing a part of the back rest or the horizontal position providing the pivoting armrest;

sensing vehicle conditions indicative of a need to deploy the airbag mounted on the seat back;

and not deploying the airbag mounted on the seat back if the pivoting armrest mounted on the seat back is in the vertical position interfering with the deployment of the airbag.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprising the sensing of the vehicle condition including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side and not deploying the airbag if the impact is on the driver side.

17. The method of claim 15 further comprising the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side and deploying the airbag with a delay if the impact is on the driver side.

18. The method of claim 15 further comprising the sensing of the vehicle conditions including sensing the presence of an impact on the driver side of the vehicle, sensing the presence of an occupant seated on a passenger-side seat, and deploying the airbag if the impact is on the driver side and an occupant is seated in the passenger-side seat so the airbag is deployed between a driver-side occupant and a passenger-side occupant.

19. The method of claim 15 further comprising the vehicle seating system mounted in an occupant compartment, a luggage compartment rearwardly of the center occupant seat and defined by a bulkhead separating the occupant compartment and the luggage compartment, an access door pivotally mounted on the bulkhead for movement between a vertical closed position separating the occupant compartment and the cargo compartment and an open horizontal position when the pivoting armrest is pivoted to the horizontal position to permit storage of luggage through the bulkhead and into the occupant compartment, sensing the position of the access door to determine the vertical closed position or the open horizontal position;

and said method further including the step of not deploying the airbag if the access door is in the open horizontal position indicating the storage of luggage through the bulkhead where the luggage would interfere with the deployment of the airbag mounted on the seat back.