Oscillating tool

• US 8,925,931 B2
• Filed: 11/09/2010
• Issued: 01/06/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 04/29/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Inventors: Sergyeyenko, Oleksiy P., Kuehne, Brent A., Covell, Kevin W., Goldman, David A., Miller, Mark D., Vlcko, Derek P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Gates, Eric A
• Assistant Examiner(s): Su, Chwen-Wei
• Application Number:
  US12/942,098
• Publication Number:
  US 20110266758A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,519 Days
• Field of Search: 279/141, 279143-145, 279/150, 836/984.1, 836/65, 836/66, 837/82, 835/97, 836/97, 836/981.1, 451/357, 451/359, 451/356, 302/76, 303/47, 302/774, 303/30, 303/39, 303/31
• US Class Current: 279/141
• CPC Class Codes: B23B 31/10 characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
• CPC Class Codes: B23B 31/19 moving parallel to the axis of the chuck B23B31/185 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B24B 23/04 with oscillating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
• CPC Class Codes: B24B 45/006 Quick mount and release means for disc-like wheels, e.g. on power tools
• CPC Class Codes: B27B 19/006 with oscillating saw blades; Hand saws with oscillating saw blades
• CPC Class Codes: B27B 5/32 Devices for securing circular saw blades to the saw spindle
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 279/18 Pivoted jaw
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 279/33 Member applies axial force component
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 279/3451 Nonseparable or built-in
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/7045 Arcuately oscillating tool carried on single pivot
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/9457 Joint or connection
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/9464 For rotary tool

Abstract

A clamp arrangement for releasably securing an accessory to an oscillating power tool can include a tool body including a motor that drives an output member. A clamp assembly can include a first clamp member that moves relative to the accessory between a closed position wherein the clamp assembly retains the accessory and an open position wherein the first clamp member of the clamp assembly is offset from the accessory permitting removal of the accessory from the clamp assembly. A lever can have a user engagement portion and a pivot portion including a pivot axle. The lever can be pivotally coupled to the tool body about the pivot axle between a first position, wherein the clamp assembly is in the closed position and a second position wherein movement of the user engagement portion of the lever causes the clamp assembly to be moved to the open position.

Claims

1. A clamp arrangement for releasably securing an accessory having a radially open-ended aperture to a vertically oriented output spindle of an oscillating power tool that is rotationally driven about an axis by a motor, the oscillating power tool having a tool body with an exposed end portion of the output spindle projecting from an underside of the tool body, the clamp arrangement comprising:

a clamp assembly coupled to the end portion of the output spindle of the oscillating power tool and including first and second clamp members, the second clamp member being fixedly secured to the end portion of the output spindle below the first clamp member at a fixed distance away from the underside of the tool body, the first clamp member being movable along the axis of the output spindle relative to the second clamp member between a closed position wherein the clamp assembly retains the accessory between the first and second clamp members and an open position wherein the first clamp member of the clamp assembly is offset upwardly from the accessory and displaced toward the underside of the tool body permitting radial removal of the accessory from the clamp assembly while the first clamp member remains coupled to the output spindle; and

an actuator having a user engagement portion positioned intermediate the underside of the tool body and the second clamp member and being movably coupled relative to the tool body between a first position, wherein the clamp assembly is in the closed position, and a second position wherein movement of the user engagement portion of the actuator causes the clamp assembly to be moved to the open position.

2. The clamp arrangement of claim 1 wherein the actuator comprises a lever having a pivot portion including a pivot axle, the lever being pivotally coupled relative to the tool body about a pivot axle between the first and second positions.

3. The clamp arrangement of claim 2 wherein the clamp assembly is arranged on the tool body in a position such that the accessory oscillates about a longitudinal axis that is located intermediate the pivot axle and the user engagement portion.

4. The clamp arrangement of claim 2, further comprising a first biasing member that biases the clamp assembly toward the closed position.

5. The clamp arrangement of claim 4, further comprising a second biasing member disposed generally between the user engagement portion of the lever and the tool body and that biases the user engagement portion of the lever away from the tool body.

6. The clamp arrangement of claim 1 wherein the second clamp member has a first portion that opposes the first clamp member and cooperates with the first clamp member to clamp the accessory between the first and second clamp members.

7. The clamp arrangement of claim 6 wherein the first clamp member comprises a first clamp body having one of a first plurality of protrusions extending from a first clamping surface and a first plurality of recesses formed into the first clamping surface.

8. The clamp arrangement of claim 7 wherein the second clamp member comprises a second clamp body having a second clamping surface that opposes the first clamping surface and includes the other of the first plurality of protrusions and the first plurality of recesses, wherein the first plurality of protrusions are configured to cooperatively locate into the corresponding first plurality of recesses in the closed position.

9. The clamp arrangement of claim 8 further comprising an accessory having a plurality of mounting formations therethrough, the first plurality of protrusions each having a conical outer surface that locates partially through and engages the plurality of mounting formations of the accessory in the closed position, wherein the accessory is positioned offset from the second clamping surface of the second clamp body.

10. The clamp arrangement of claim 8 wherein the second clamp body further comprises an auxiliary attachment surface, on an opposite facing surface of the second clamp body from the second clamping surface, and configured to selectively and alternatively connect with a secondary accessory;

and further wherein said clamp arrangement further includes a connecting member for fixedly connecting said secondary accessory to said auxiliary attachment surface.

11. The clamp arrangement of claim 10 wherein the auxiliary attachment surface further comprises one of a second plurality of protrusions and second plurality of recesses thereon that are configured to cooperatively mate with the secondary accessory.

12. The clamp arrangement of claim 10 wherein said connecting member comprises a bolt that is configured to be threaded into a threaded bore in the end of the output spindle.

13. A clamp arrangement for releasably securing an accessory having a radially open-ended aperture to a vertically oriented output spindle of an oscillating power tool that is rotationally driven about an axis by a motor, the oscillating power tool having a tool body with an exposed end portion of the output spindle projecting from an underside of the tool body, the clamp arrangement comprising:

a clamp assembly coupled to the end portion of the output spindle of the oscillating power tool and including a first clamp member that moves axially relative to the accessory between a closed position wherein the clamp assembly retains the accessory and an open position wherein the first clamp member of the clamp assembly is offset upwardly from the accessory permitting radial removal of the accessory from the clamp assembly;

an arm having a user engagement portion positioned intermediate the underside of the tool body and the accessory and a pivot portion including a pivot axle, the arm being pivotally coupled relative to the tool body about the pivot axle between a first position, wherein the clamp assembly is in the closed position and a second position wherein movement of the user engagement portion of the arm causes the clamp assembly to be moved to the open position; and

wherein the clamp assembly is arranged on the tool body in a position such that the accessory oscillates about a longitudinal axis that is located intermediate the pivot axle and the user engagement portion.

14. The clamp arrangement of claim 13 wherein the clamp assembly further comprises a second clamp member having a first portion that opposes the first clamp member and cooperates with the first clamp member to clamp the accessory between the first and second clamp members.

15. The clamp arrangement of claim 14 wherein the first clamp member comprises a first clamp body having one of a first plurality of protrusions extending from a first clamping surface and a first plurality of recesses formed into the first clamping surface.

16. The clamp arrangement of claim 15 wherein the second clamp member comprises a second clamp body having a second clamping surface that opposes the first clamping surface and includes the other of the first plurality of protrusions and first plurality of recesses, wherein the first plurality of protrusions are configured to cooperatively locate into the corresponding first plurality of recesses in the closed position.

17. The clamp arrangement of claim 16 wherein the second clamp body further comprises an auxiliary attachment surface, on an opposite facing surface of the second clamp body from the second clamping surface, and configured to selectively and alternatively connect with a secondary accessory.

18. The clamp arrangement of claim 17 wherein the auxiliary attachment surface further comprises one of a second plurality of protrusions and second plurality of recesses thereon that are configured to cooperatively mate with the secondary accessory.

19. The clamp arrangement of claim 17 wherein said clamp arrangement further includes a connecting member comprising a bolt that is configured to be threaded into a threaded bore in the end of the output spindle to fixedly connect said second accessory to said auxiliary attachment surface.

20. A clamp arrangement for releasably securing an accessory having a radially open-ended aperture to a longitudinally extending output spindle of an oscillating power tool that is rotationally driven about a longitudinal axis by a motor, the oscillating power tool having a tool body with an exposed end portion of the output spindle projecting longitudinally along said longitudinal axis from an underside of the tool body, the clamp arrangement comprising:

a clamp assembly including first and second clamp members, the second clamp member being fixedly secured to the end portion of the output spindle at a fixed distance away from the underside of the tool body, the first clamp member being movably disposed on the output spindle between the second clamp member and the underside of the tool body for longitudinal movement aligned with said longitudinal axis between a closed position wherein the clamp assembly retains the accessory between the first and second clamp members and an open position wherein the first clamp member of the clamp assembly is longitudinally offset along said longitudinal axis from the second clamp member and displaced toward the underside of the tool body permitting radial removal of the accessory from the clamp assembly while the first clamp member remains coupled to the output spindle; and

an actuator having a user engagement portion and being movably coupled relative to the tool body between a first position, wherein the clamp assembly is in the closed position, and a second position wherein the clamp assembly is in the open position; and

wherein movement of the user engagement portion of the actuator causes the clamp assembly to be moved from the closed position to the open position.

21. The clamp arrangement of claim 20 wherein the user engagement portion of said actuator is longitudinally positioned along said longitudinal axis intermediate the underside of the tool body and the second clamp member.