Method and system for determination and exchange of network timing information

• US 8,929,240 B2
• Filed: 11/15/2012
• Issued: 01/06/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 01/17/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Limited (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Broadcom Corporation (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Inventors: Huang, Weida, Kim, Yongbum
• Primary Examiner(s): Chery, Dady
• Application Number:
  US13/677,336
• Publication Number:
  US 20130070630A1
• Time in Patent Office: 782 Days
• Field of Search: 370/241, 370/251, 370/252, 370/241.1, 370/244, 398/154
• US Class Current: 370/252
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/026 using flow identification
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/0852 Delays

Abstract

Aspects of methods and systems for determination and exchange of network timing information are provided. In one such method, a propagation delay of a network physical link is determined using a plurality of time stamps. The time stamps are provided by one or more sending nodes traversed by a packet along the network physical link. The length of the network physical link is calculated, utilizing the determined propagation delay. The determined propagation delay and/or the length of the network physical link is appended to the packet.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

identifying, at a receiving node, a plurality of time stamps included in a time stamp packet sent from a sending node;

determining, at the receiving node, a propagation delay of a network physical link between the receiving node and an originating node based on at least one time stamp among the plurality of time stamps, the propagation delay corresponding to a data packet that traversed along the network physical link across a plurality of network nodes;

determining, based on the determined propagation delay, a length of the network physical link; and

appending, to the data packet, information indicating the length of the network physical link.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the data packet is a multiple multicast registration protocol (MMRP) registration packet.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the data packet is a stream reservation protocol (SRP) reservation packet.

4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

dropping the data packet when the propagation delay or the length is outside a determined range.

5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

dropping the data packet when a total propagation delay of all traversed network hops or total hop length of all traversed network hops is outside a determined range.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein a speed of propagation is determined based on a physical layer associated with a network hop.

7. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

establishing digital rights management for media content communicated between the receiving node and the originating node based, at least in part, on the length or the propagation delay.

8. The method according to claim 7, further comprising:

limiting, via the digital rights management, use of media content to a specified location based on the length or the propagation delay.

9. A non-transitory machine-readable storage having stored thereon, a computer program having at least one code section for networking, the at least one code section being executable by a machine for causing the machine to:

determine a propagation delay of a network hop using a time stamp included in a first packet, the propagation delay corresponding to a second packet that traversed along a network physical link; and

append, to a second packet, a hop length calculated based on the determined propagation delay.

10. The non-transitory machine-readable storage according to claim 9, wherein the at least one code section comprises code for dropping the second packet when the propagation delay or the hop length is outside a determined range.

11. The non-transitory machine-readable storage according to claim 9, wherein the at least one code section comprises code for dropping the second packet when a total propagation delay of all traversed network hops or total hop length of all traversed network hops is outside a determined range.

12. The non-transitory machine-readable storage according to claim 9, wherein the at least one code section comprises code for determining the hop length by multiplying the propagation delay by a speed of propagation along the network hop.

13. The non-transitory machine-readable storage according to claim 9, wherein the time stamp is included in a time stamp packet, the time stamp packet being transmitted by the sending node after the packet is transmitted by the sending node.

14. The non-transitory machine-readable storage according to claim 12, wherein the speed of propagation is determined based on a physical layer technology associated with the network hop.

15. A system comprising processing circuitry operable to:

determine a propagation delay of an ingress packet using at least one time stamp among a plurality of time stamps included in a time stamp packet, wherein the ingress packet traversed along the network physical link and the plurality of time stamps included in the time stamp packet record a traversal of a plurality of network nodes by the ingress packet; and

append, to an egress packet, a hop length determined based on the determined propagation delay.

16. The system according to claim 15, wherein the ingress packet is a multiple multicast registration protocol (MMRP) registration packet.

17. The system according to claim 15, wherein the egress packet is a stream reservation protocol (SRP) registration packet.

18. The system according to claim 15, wherein the processing circuitry is further operable to drop the ingress packet when the determined propagation delay or the determined hop length is outside a determined range.

19. The system according to claim 15, wherein the processing circuitry is further operable to drop the ingress packet when a total propagation delay of all traversed network hops or total hop length of all traversed network hops is outside a determined range.

20. The system according to claim 15, wherein the processing circuitry is further operable to determine a propagation speed using on a physical layer technology associated with the network hop.