Microstrip antenna elements and arrays comprising a shaped nanotube fabric layer and integrated two terminal nanotube select devices
First Claim
1. An antenna element comprising:
- a ground plane layer;
a dielectric substrate layer deposited over said ground plane layer;
at least two electrode elements deposited over said dielectric substrate layer;
a patterned non-woven nanotube fabric layer deposited over said dielectric substrate layer, said patterned non-woven nanotube fabric layer comprising a shaped radiating structure and a transmission line element; and
wherein said transmission line element overlies two electrode elements to form a two-terminal nanotube switch, said two-terminal nanotube switch comprising a nanotube fabric element that is adjustable among at least two non-volatile resistive states responsive to an electrical stimulus applied to said two electrode elements;
wherein said two-terminal nanotube switch comprises an integrated switching element that provides an embedded selectability function to said antenna element;
wherein said integrated switching element, said transmission line element, and said radiating structure are formed within a single contiguous material layer.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A nanotube based microstrip antenna element is provided along with arrays of same. The nanotube based microstrip antenna element comprises a dielectric substrate layer sandwiched between a ground plane layer and a conductive nanotube layer, the conductive nanotube layer shaped to form a radiating structure. In more advanced embodiments, the nanotube based microstrip antenna element further includes an integrated two terminal nanotube switch device such as to provide a selectability function to such microstrip antenna elements and reconfigurable arrays of same. Anisotropic nanotube fabric layers are also used to provide substantially transparent microstrip antenna structures which can be deposited over display screens and the like.
77 Citations
17 Claims
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1. An antenna element comprising:
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a ground plane layer; a dielectric substrate layer deposited over said ground plane layer; at least two electrode elements deposited over said dielectric substrate layer; a patterned non-woven nanotube fabric layer deposited over said dielectric substrate layer, said patterned non-woven nanotube fabric layer comprising a shaped radiating structure and a transmission line element; and wherein said transmission line element overlies two electrode elements to form a two-terminal nanotube switch, said two-terminal nanotube switch comprising a nanotube fabric element that is adjustable among at least two non-volatile resistive states responsive to an electrical stimulus applied to said two electrode elements; wherein said two-terminal nanotube switch comprises an integrated switching element that provides an embedded selectability function to said antenna element; wherein said integrated switching element, said transmission line element, and said radiating structure are formed within a single contiguous material layer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. An antenna array comprising:
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a ground plane layer; a dielectric substrate layer deposited over said ground plane layer; at least two electrode elements deposited over said dielectric substrate layer; a patterned non-woven nanotube fabric layer deposited over said dielectric substrate layer, said patterned non-woven nanotube fabric layer comprising a plurality of shaped radiating structures and a plurality of transmission line elements; and wherein at least one of said plurality of transmission line elements overlies at least two electrode elements to form at least one two-terminal nanotube switch, said at least one nanotube select device comprising a nanotube fabric element that is adjustable among at least two non-volatile resistive states responsive to an electrical stimulus applied to said at least two electrode elements; wherein said at least one two-terminal nanotube switch comprises an integrated switching element that provides an embedded selectability function to said antenna element; and wherein said integrated switching element, said plurality of transmission line elements, and said plurality of shaped radiating structure are formed within a single contiguous material layer. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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Specification