Method and/or apparatus for geofence management

• US 8,941,489 B2
• Filed: 06/21/2012
• Issued: 01/27/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/20/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Sheshadri, Suhas H., Srivastava, Aditya N.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Hung T.
• Application Number:
  US13/529,782
• Publication Number:
  US 20130099977A1
• Time in Patent Office: 950 Days
• Field of Search: 340/539.13, 340/426.11, 340/426.19, 340/426.22, 340/576, 340/994, 340/552, 340/309.16, 340/309.7, 701/201, 701/202, 701/206, 701/207, 701/210, 701/211
• US Class Current: 340/539.13
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/021 Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/022 with dynamic range variability

Abstract

Disclosed are a system, method or device for maintaining a geofence to provide alerts in response to an object entering or exiting an area bounded by the geofence. In one example implementation, a geofence may be temporarily altered. In particular examples, such an alteration of a geofence may comprise changing a size or shape of the geofence.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

detecting a breach of a geofence in response to detection that a mobile device has entered or exited a region bounded by the geofence;

temporarily expanding or contracting said region bounded by said geofence from an initial state in response to said detection of said breach for a set duration starting at said detection; and

returning said geofence to said initial state responsive to expiration of said set duration.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said initial state is characterized by a size of an area bounded by the geofence.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said geofence comprises a circular geofence, and wherein temporarily expanding or contracting said region bounded by said geofence comprises changing a radius of said circular geofence.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein temporarily expanding or contracting said region bounded by said geofence comprises temporarily increasing the radius of said circular geofence in response to detecting that said mobile device has entered an area bounded by said geofence.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein temporarily expanding or contracting said region bounded by said geofence comprises temporarily decreasing the radius of said circular geofence in response to detecting that said mobile device has exited an area bounded by said geofence.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said geofence comprises a polygonal shape.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein detecting the breach further comprises:

obtaining a trajectory of said mobile device; and

determining whether the mobile device has entered or exited the geofence in response to determining that said trajectory crosses the geofence.

8. The method of claim 7, and further comprising computing said trajectory based, at least in part, on a sequence of two or more estimates of a location of said mobile device.

9. The method of claim 7, and further comprising computing said trajectory based, at least in part, on measurements obtained from one or more inertial sensors on-board said mobile device.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein returning said geofence to said initial state responsive to expiration of said set duration comprises returning said geofence to said initial state over increments within said set duration.

11. A mobile device comprising:

a receiver to acquire wireless signals; and

a processor to;

detect a breach of a geofence in response to detection that the mobile device has entered or exited a region bounded by the geofence based, at least in part, on said acquired signals;

temporarily expand or contract said region bounded by said geofence from an initial state in response to said detection of said breach for a set duration starting at said detection; and

return said geofence to said initial state responsive to expiration of said set duration.

12. The mobile device of claim 11, wherein said initial state is characterized by a size of an area bounded by the geofence.

13. The mobile device of claim 12, wherein said geofence comprises a circular geofence, and wherein said geofence is temporarily expanded or contracted by changing a radius of said circular geofence.

14. The mobile device of claim 13, wherein said region bounded by said geofence is temporarily expanded by temporarily increasing the radius of said circular geofence in response to detecting that said mobile device has entered an area bounded by said geofence.

15. The mobile device of claim 13, wherein said region bounded by said geofence is temporarily contracted by temporarily decreasing the radius of said circular geofence in response to detecting that said mobile device has exited an area bounded by said geofence.

16. The mobile device of claim 11, wherein said geofence comprises a polygonal shape.

17. The mobile device of claim 11, wherein the breach is detected by:

obtaining a trajectory of said mobile device; and

determining whether the mobile device has entered or exited the geofence in response to determining that said trajectory crosses the geofence.

18. The mobile device of claim 17, wherein said processor is further configured to compute said trajectory based, at least in part, on a sequence of two or more estimates of a location of said mobile device.

19. The mobile device of claim 17, wherein said processor is further configured to compute said trajectory based, at least in part, on measurements obtained from one or more inertial sensors on-board said mobile device.

20. The mobile device of claim 11, wherein said geofence is returned to said initial state responsive to expiration of said set duration by returning said geofence to said initial state over increments within said set duration.

21. An article comprising:

a non-transitory storage medium comprising machine-readable instructions stored thereon which are executable by a special purpose computing apparatus to;

detect a breach of a geofence in response to detection that the mobile device has entered or exited a region bounded by the geofence;

temporarily expand or contract said region bounded by said geofence from an initial state in response to said detection of said breach for a set duration starting at said detection; and

return said geofence to said initial state responsive to expiration of said set duration.

22. The article of claim 21, wherein said initial state is characterized by a size of an area bounded by the geofence, and wherein said geofence comprises a circular geofence, and wherein said region bounded by said geofence is temporarily expanded or contracted by changing a radius of said circular geofence.

23. The article of claim 22, wherein said region bounded by said geofence is temporarily expanded by temporarily increasing the radius of said circular geofence in response to detecting that said mobile device has entered an area bounded by said geofence.

24. The article of claim 21, wherein said region bounded by said geofence is temporarily contracted by temporarily decreasing the radius of said circular geofence in response to detecting that said mobile device has exited an area bounded by said geofence.

25. An apparatus comprising:

means for detecting a breach of a geofence in response to detection that a mobile device has entered or exited a region bounded by the geofence;

means for temporarily expanding or contracting a region bounded by said geofence from an initial state in response to said detection of said breach for a set duration starting at said detection; and

means for returning said geofence to said initial state responsive to expiration of said set duration.

26. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein said means for detecting the breach further comprises:

means for obtaining a trajectory of said mobile device; and

means for determining whether the mobile device has entered or exited the geofence in response to determining that said trajectory crosses the geofence.

27. The apparatus of claim 26, and further comprising means for computing said trajectory based, at least in part, on a sequence of two or more estimates of a location of said mobile device.

28. The apparatus of claim 26, and further comprising means for computing said trajectory based, at least in part, on measurements obtained from one or more inertial sensors on-board said mobile device.