Enhanced filtering for an IP multimedia subsystem

• US 8,942,227 B1
• Filed: 01/20/2006
• Issued: 01/27/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 01/21/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Leeder, Michael, Sells, Roy
• Primary Examiner(s): Jagannathan, Melanie
• Assistant Examiner(s): HARLEY, JASON A
• Application Number:
  US11/337,144
• Time in Patent Office: 3,294 Days
• Field of Search: 370/352
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1016 IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1046 Call controllers; Call servers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1063 Application servers providing network services systems providing special services to telephonic subscribers H04M3/42
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/40 Support for services or applications

Abstract

The present invention provides a call/session control function in an Internet Protocol multimedia subsystem capable of providing enhanced filtering to select multimedia services to invoke upon processing a signaling message. In addition to analyzing internal information contained within the signaling message, external information can be used to identify multimedia services to invoke and when those multimedia services should be invoked. Upon receiving a signaling message, filtering criteria to apply for the signaling message is accessed. The filtering criteria define rules for invoking multimedia services. These rules will take into consideration external information, which is not found within the signaling message. The external information may relate to the date, time, presence information, location information, user information, group information, or network information. The external information may change dynamically, wherein different multimedia services may be invoked with the same signaling message if the external information changes.

Claims

1. A method for providing a call/session control function in an Internet Protocol multimedia subsystem comprising:

receiving a signaling message associated with a call or session involving a user element;

accessing filtering criteria to be applied for the signaling message, the filtering criteria comprising rules for invoking at least one multimedia service based on external information, which is not found within the signaling message, and wherein the filtering criteria is defined on a group basis and applied to all signaling messages for a defined group of user elements or users;

accessing the external information;

applying the filtering criteria for the signaling message in light of the external information to select a multimedia service to invoke; and

invoking the multimedia service.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the external information dynamically changes over time.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the external information is at least one of the group consisting of date, time, presence information, location information, user related information, group related information, and network related information.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the rules for invoking the at least one multimedia service are further based on internal information, which is contained in the signaling message.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising determining an application server to provide the multimedia service and wherein invoking the multimedia service comprises forwarding the signaling message to the application server.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising providing message and protocol adaptation to the signaling message prior to forwarding the signaling message to the application server, wherein the application server resides on a network using a different communication protocol than a network supporting the call/session control function.

7. The method of claim 5 wherein the application server will process the signaling message to provide the multimedia service, and further comprising:

receiving the signaling message from the application server; and

forwarding the signaling message toward a destination.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprising determining an internal service provided by the call/session control function and processing the signaling message to provide the multimedia service at the call/session control function.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the filtering criteria is defined on a per network basis and applied to all signaling messages for a defined network.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein a service template is defined as the multimedia service, the service template identifying a plurality of multimedia services and associated logic for invoking the multimedia services, and invoking the multimedia service further comprises invoking at least one of the plurality of multimedia services of the service template according to the associated logic.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the rules for invoking the at least one multimedia service comprise rules for invoking at least one actual multimedia service and the service template.

12. A system for providing a call/session control function in an Internet Protocol multimedia subsystem comprising:

a communication interface; and

a control system associated with the communication interface and adapted to;

receive a signaling message associated with a call or session involving a user element;

access filtering criteria to be applied for the signaling message, the filtering criteria comprising rules for invoking at least one multimedia service based on external information, which is not found within the signaling message, and wherein the filtering criteria is defined on a group basis and applied to all signaling messages for a defined group of user elements or users;

access the external information;

apply the filtering criteria for the signaling message in light of the external information to select a multimedia service to invoke; and

invoke the multimedia service.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein the external information dynamically changes over time.

14. The system of claim 12 wherein the external information is at least one of the group consisting of date, time, presence information, location information, user related information, group related information, and network related information.

15. The system of claim 12 wherein the rules for invoking the at least one multimedia service are further based on internal information, which is contained in the signaling message.

16. The system of claim 12 wherein the control system is further adapted to determine an application server to provide the multimedia service and forward the signaling message to the application server to invoke the multimedia service.

17. The system of claim 16 further comprising providing message and protocol adaptation to the signaling message prior to forwarding the signaling message to the application server, wherein the application server resides on a network using a different communication protocol than a network supporting the call/session control function.

18. The system of claim 16 wherein the application server will process the signaling message to provide the multimedia service and the control system is further adapted to:

receive the signaling message from the application server; and

forward the signaling message toward a destination.

19. The system of claim 12 wherein the control system is further adapted to determine an internal service and process the signaling message to provide the multimedia service.

20. The system of claim 12 wherein the filtering criteria is defined on a per network basis and applied to all signaling messages for a defined network.

21. The system of claim 12 wherein a service template is defined as the multimedia service, the service template identifying a plurality of multimedia services and associated logic for invoking the multimedia services, and to invoke the multimedia service the control system is further adapted to invoke at least one of the plurality of multimedia services of the service template according to the associated logic.

22. The system of claim 21 wherein the rules for invoking the at least one multimedia service comprise rules for invoking at least one actual multimedia service and the service template.