Selective fin-shaping process using plasma doping and etching for 3-dimensional transistor applications
First Claim
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1. A fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) comprising:
- a semiconductor substrate;
a plurality of fins on the substrate including one or more regular fins and one or more shaped fins, wherein regular fins and shaped fins have different top portion shapes;
an oxide layer on the semiconductor substrate embedding a bottom portion of the plurality of fins, wherein the embedded bottom portion of each fin of the plurality of fins has substantially the same shape; and
a gate structure over the one or more shaped fins.
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Abstract
A semiconductor apparatus includes fin field-effect transistor (FinFETs) having shaped fins and regular fins. Shaped fins have top portions that may be smaller, larger, thinner, or shorter than top portions of regular fins. The bottom portions of shaped fins and regular fins are the same. FinFETs may have only one or more shaped fins, one or more regular fins, or a mixture of shaped fins and regular fins. A semiconductor manufacturing process to shape one fin includes forming a photolithographic opening of one fin, optionally doping a portion of the fin, and etching a portion of the fin.
23 Citations
12 Claims
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1. A fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) comprising:
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a semiconductor substrate; a plurality of fins on the substrate including one or more regular fins and one or more shaped fins, wherein regular fins and shaped fins have different top portion shapes; an oxide layer on the semiconductor substrate embedding a bottom portion of the plurality of fins, wherein the embedded bottom portion of each fin of the plurality of fins has substantially the same shape; and a gate structure over the one or more shaped fins. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. A fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) comprising:
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a substrate; an oxide layer on the substrate; a first fin on the substrate, the first fin having a bottom portion embedded in the oxide layer, and a top portion above the oxide layer, wherein the top portion of the first fin has a first shape; a second fin on the substrate, the second fin having a bottom portion embedded in the oxide layer, and a top portion above the oxide layer, wherein the top portion of the second fin has a second shape different from the first shape; and a gate structure over the second fin. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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Specification