Method and system for frame aggregation

• US 8,953,608 B1
• Filed: 03/15/2013
• Issued: 02/10/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 12/07/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte Limited (Marvell Technology Group Limited)
• Original Assignee: QLogic Corporation (Marvell Technology Group Limited)
• Inventors: Borker, Gaurav
• Primary Examiner(s): Gidado, Rasheed
• Application Number:
  US13/834,838
• Time in Patent Office: 697 Days
• Field of Search: 370/392, 370/391, 370/389, 370/469, 370/252, 370/394, 370/235, 370/401, 370/474
• US Class Current: 370/392
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

Method and system for aggregating frames at a network device coupled to computing system is provided. The network device includes an aggregator module that is configured to determine that a frame received by the device meets a first level eligibility criterion for aggregation, where the frame meets the first level eligibility criterion when the frame is a data frame for the I/O exchange identified as a large I/O operation; and a frame header meets an eligibility criterion. When the frame does not meet the first level eligibility criterion and an active aggregation exists for the exchange, then a previous aggregation data unit with an appended header and the received frame are sent to a transport layer for further processing. When the frame meets the first level eligibility criterion, the aggregator module checks a data structure maintained by the network device to determine that an aggregation flow exists for the exchange.

Claims

1. A machine implemented method, comprising;

receiving a frame as part of an input/output (I/O) exchange at a network device coupled to a computing system to read or write information;

determining that the frame meets a first level eligibility criterion for aggregation;

wherein the frame is eligible for aggregation when the frame is a data frame for the I/O exchange identified as a large I/O operation; and

a frame header meets an eligibility criteria;

when the frame does not meet the first level eligibility criterion and an active aggregation exists for the exchange, then a previous aggregation data unit for the exchange with an appended header and the received frame are sent to a transport layer for further processing;

when the frame meets the first level eligibility criterion, checking a data structure maintained by the network device to determine that an aggregation flow exists for the exchange;

determining that the frame meets an active aggregation criterion, when an active aggregation and the aggregation flow exists for the exchange;

aggregating a payload of the frame to an existing aggregation data unit when the active aggregation criterion is met; and

sending the existing aggregation data unit with the aggregated payload and an appended header as an aggregated frame to the transport layer when the frame is the last frame of a sequence.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

starting the aggregation flow, when one does not exist for the exchange and using the received frame as a first frame for a new aggregation data unit.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein when the active aggregation does not exist for the exchange, then the frame that meets the first level eligibility criterion becomes a first frame for a new aggregation data unit in an aggregation buffer.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein when the active aggregation criterion is not met, then a previous aggregation data unit with an appended header is sent to the transport layer and a payload of the received frame becomes a first frame for a new aggregation data unit.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein when the active aggregation criterion is met, state information for the aggregation flow is updated at the data structure by the network device.

7. The method if claim 1, wherein the aggregation flow is deleted from the data structure when the received frame is a last frame of a last sequence of the exchange.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the active aggregation criteria is met when the frame has a same source and destination of a first frame for the aggregation data unit for the I/O exchange;

has a same sequence identifier as that of the first frame for the aggregation data unit;

has a sequence count greater than one from a last frame of the aggregation data unit;

has a same response and originator identifier as that of the first frame of the aggregation data unit and includes an expected relative offset value.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the frame is a Fibre Channel frame.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein when the frame is a Fibre Channel over Ethernet frame, then a media access control (MAC) header value matches MAC addresses for a source and destination of a first frame of the aggregation data unit.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the data structure is used to track aggregation for a plurality of I/O exchanges that are categorized as large I/O operations and associated with a plurality of I/O requests.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the network device is a host bus adapter configured for handling storage traffic.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the network device is a converged adapter configured for handling storage and network traffic.

2. The method further comprising:

when the frame does not meet the first level eligibility criterion and the active aggregation does not exist for the exchange, then the received frame is sent to the transport layer for further processing.

14. A machine implemented method, comprising;

receiving a frame as part of an input/output (I/O) exchange at a network device coupled to a computing system;

determining that the frame meets a first level eligibility criterion for aggregation;

wherein the frame is eligible for aggregation when the frame is a data frame for the I/O exchange identified as a large I/O operation; and

a frame header meets an eligibility criteria;

when the frame does not meet the first level eligibility criterion and an active aggregation exists for the exchange, then a previous aggregation data unit with an appended header and the received frame are sent to a transport layer for further processing;

when the frame does not meet the first level eligibility criterion and the active aggregation does not exist for the exchange, then the received frame is sent to the transport layer for further processing;

when the frame meets the first level eligibility criterion, checking a data structure maintained by the network device to determine that an aggregation flow exists for the exchange;

starting the aggregation flow, when one does not exist for the exchange and using the received frame as a first frame for a new aggregation data unit;

determining that the frame meets an active aggregation criterion, when an active aggregation and the aggregation flow exists for the exchange;

wherein when the active aggregation does not exist for the exchange, then a payload of the frame that meets the first level eligibility criterion becomes a first frame for the new aggregation data unit in an aggregation buffer;

aggregating a payload of the frame to an existing aggregation data unit when the active aggregation criterion is met; and

sending the existing aggregation data unit with the aggregated payload and an appended header to the transport layer when the frame is the last frame of a sequence.

15. The method if claim 14, wherein the aggregation flow is deleted from the data structure when the sequence is a last sequence of the exchange.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the active aggregation criteria is met when the frame has a same source and destination of a first frame for the aggregation data unit for the I/O exchange;

has a same sequence identifier as that of the first frame for the aggregation data unit;

has a sequence count greater than one from a last frame of the aggregation data unit;

has a same response and originator identifier as that of the first frame of the aggregation data unit and includes an expected relative offset value.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein the frame is a Fibre Channel frame.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein when the frame is a Fibre Channel over Ethernet frame, then a media access control (MAC) header value matches MAC addresses for a source and destination of a first frame of the aggregation data unit.

19. The method of claim 14, wherein the data structure is used to track aggregation for a plurality of I/O exchanges that are categorized as large I/O operations and associated with a plurality of I/O requests.

20. The method of claim 14, wherein the network device is a host bus adapter configured for handling storage traffic or a converged adapter configured for handling storage and network traffic.

21. A system comprising:

a computing system coupled to a network device that receives a frame for an input/output (I/O) exchange via a network connection;

wherein the network device includes an aggregator module that is configured to;

determine that the frame meets a first level eligibility criterion for aggregation;

wherein the frame meets the first level eligibility criterion when the frame is a data frame for the I/O exchange identified as a large I/O operation; and

a frame header meets an eligibility criteria;

wherein when the frame does not meet the first level eligibility criterion and an active aggregation exists for the exchange, then a previous aggregation data unit with an appended header and the received frame are sent to a transport layer for further processing;

and

wherein when the frame meets the first level eligibility criterion, the aggregator module checks a data structure maintained by the network device to determine that an aggregation flow exists for the exchange;

determines that the frame meets an active aggregation criterion, when an active aggregation and the aggregation flow exists for the exchange;

aggregates a payload of the frame to an existing aggregation data unit when the active aggregation criterion is met; and

sends the existed aggregation data unit with the aggregated payload and an appended header to the transport layer when the frame is the last frame of a sequence.