Monitoring system

• US 8,959,007 B2
• Filed: 08/02/2010
• Issued: 02/17/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 08/03/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: BAE Systems Plc
• Original Assignee: BAE Systems Plc
• Inventors: Khella, Mandeep Singh
• Primary Examiner(s): Rivas, Omar Fernandez
• Assistant Examiner(s): LUU, CUONG V
• Application Number:
  US13/387,917
• Publication Number:
  US 20120130701A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,660 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 703/13
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 17/02 electric
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/37027 Sensor integrated with tool or machine
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/34 Graphical or visual programming

Abstract

A method for designing a secondary sub-system for monitoring the condition of a platform is disclosed. The platform can include one or more primary sub-systems. The method can include identifying stakeholders of the platform, capturing information requirements of the stakeholders, determining data requirements corresponding to the information requirements, defining a sensor array comprising sensors suitable for providing output signals relating to condition characteristics of the one or more primary sub-systems, and defining procedures for converting the output signals from the sensor array to the data requirements, thereby to fulfil the information requirements of the stakeholders. The method can be implemented using a design tool having a graphical user interface with a hierarchical layer structure.

Claims

1. A method for designing a secondary sub-system for monitoring the condition of a platform having at least one primary sub-system, the method comprising:

identifying stakeholders of the platform;

capturing information requirements of the stakeholders;

determining data requirements corresponding to the information requirements;

defining a sensor array comprising sensors suitable for providing output signals relating to condition characteristics of the at least one primary sub-system;

defining procedures for converting the output signals from the sensor array to the data requirements, thereby to fulfil the information requirements of the stakeholders;

identifying new data requirements that could be fulfilled by the output signals of unused sensors of the sensor array; and

identifying new information requirements that could be fulfilled by the new data requirements.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the platform includes a plurality of primary sub-systems, and wherein the method comprises:

before defining the sensor array, identifying the primary sub-systems from which the data requirements can be fulfilled;

and wherein the sensor array includes sensors suitable for providing output signals relating to condition characteristics of the identified primary sub-systems.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein defining the sensor array comprises:

identifying existing sensors of the identified primary sub-systems having output signals suitable for conversion to fulfil the data requirements.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein defining the sensor array comprises:

identifying unfulfilled data requirements that cannot be fulfilled by the existing sensors; and

specifying new sensors for inclusion in the sensor array so as to provide output signals suitable for fulfilling said unfulfilled data requirements.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein identifying new data requirements that could be fulfilled by the output signals of unused sensors of the sensor array further includes identifying sensors as unused sensors in the sensor array based on respective output signals not being used to fulfil the data requirements.

6. The method of claim 5, comprising:

identifying any existing data requirements that could be fulfilled by said output signals of said unused sensors; and

defining one or more procedures for converting said output signals to said existing data requirements.

7. The method of claim 5, comprising:

determining whether said new information requirements are useful to one or more stakeholders;

and, if so, defining procedures for converting said output signals to said new data requirements.

8. The method of claim 1, comprising optimising the sensor array by:

identifying any redundant sensors in the sensor array whose output signals are not required by the secondary sub-system;

determining whether the output signals of the redundant sensors are required by a primary sub-system of the platform; and

if one or more of the redundant sensors are not so required, removing those sensors from the sensor array.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the defining of procedures comprises:

defining a plurality of alternative procedures for converting one or more of the signals to one of the data requirements.

10. The method of claim 9, comprising:

assigning a method classification to each one of the plurality of alternative procedures.

11. The method of claim 9, comprising:

selecting one or more of the plurality of alternative procedures.

12. The method of claim 11, comprising:

determining an operating environment of the platform; and

selecting one or more of the plurality of alternative procedures according to the operating environment.

13. The method of claim 1, comprising:

recording one or more attributes of each of the sensors in the sensor array;

for each data requirement, aggregating the attributes of the sensors whose output signals are used to fulfil that data requirement to define data requirement attributes;

for each information requirement, aggregating the data requirement attributes of the data requirements associated with that information requirement to define information requirement attributes; and

for each stakeholder, aggregating the information requirements attributes of the information requirements associated with that stakeholder to define stakeholder attributes.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein one or more of the attributes relate to resource usage of the sensors, and wherein the method comprises:

optimising the design of the secondary sub-system by using one or more of the data requirements attributes, information requirements attributes and stakeholder attributes to determine a net resource usage of the respective data requirements, information requirements and stakeholders.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the optimising of the design of the secondary sub-system comprises:

eliminating one or more of the sensors, data requirements, information requirements and stakeholders based on the determined net resource usage.

16. The method of claim 1, comprising:

representing the secondary sub-system in a graphical format, the graphical format having a hierarchical structure of information layers including;

a stakeholders layer including stakeholder blocks representing the stakeholders;

an information requirements layer adjacent to the stakeholders layer and including information requirements blocks representing the information requirements;

a data requirements layer adjacent to the information requirements layer and including data requirements blocks representing the data requirements;

a data transformation layer adjacent to the data requirements layer and including procedure blocks representing the procedures for converting the output signals to the data requirements;

a sensors layer adjacent to the data transformation layer and including sensor blocks representing the signals;

a sub-systems layer adjacent to the data transformation layer and including subsystem blocks representing the primary sub-systems of the platform; and

connectors for representing information flows between blocks in adjacent layers.

17. The method of claim 16, comprising:

verifying the design of the secondary sub-system by;

selecting a block in one of the information layers;

determining whether the block is appropriately connected to blocks in adjacent layers; and

if the block is not appropriately connected, recording a failure in respect of that block.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the recording of a failure comprises:

providing a graphical indication relating to the block that is not appropriately connected.

21. A computer program product comprising a plurality of instructions encoded on one or more non-transitory computer-readable mediums that when executed by one or more processors causes the method of claim 1 to be carried out.

22. A computer program product comprising plurality of instructions encoded on one or more non-transitory computer-readable mediums that when executed by one or more processors instantiate a software tool arranged to allow a user to design a secondary sub-system for monitoring the condition of a platform comprising a plurality of primary subsystems using the method of claim 1.

19. A system comprising:

a processor;

a memory including instructions executable by the processor to carry out a process for designing a secondary sub-system for monitoring the condition of a platform having at least one primary sub-system, the process configured to;

identify stakeholders of the platform;

capture information requirements of the stakeholders;

determine data requirements corresponding to the information requirements;

define a sensor array comprising sensors suitable for providing output signals relating to condition characteristics of the at least one primary sub-system;

define procedures for converting the output signals from the sensor array to the data requirements, thereby to fulfil the information requirements of the stakeholders;

identify new data requirements that could be fulfilled by the output signals of unused sensors of the sensor array; and

identify new information requirements that could be fulfilled by the new data requirements;

a graphical user interface comprising a hierarchical structure of information layers including;

a stakeholders layer including stakeholder blocks representing the stakeholders;

an information requirements layer adjacent to the stakeholders layer and including information requirements blocks representing the information requirements;

a data requirements layer adjacent to the information requirements layer and including data requirements blocks representing the data requirements;

a data transformation layer adjacent to the data requirements layer and including procedure blocks representing the procedures for converting the output signals to the data requirements;

a sensors layer adjacent to the data transformation layer and including sensor blocks representing the sensors;

a sub-systems layer adjacent to the data transformation layer and including sub-system blocks representing the primary sub-systems of the platform; and

connectors for representing information flows between blocks in adjacent layers.

20. An electronic sub-system for monitoring the condition of a platform including a plurality of further sub-systems, the sub-system comprising:

a sensors layer comprising a plurality of electronic sensors arranged to output signals relating to condition characteristics of the further sub-systems; and

one or more electronic memories, including;

a stakeholder layer specifying stakeholders in the platform;

an information requirements layer specifying condition-related information requirements of the stakeholders;

a data requirements layer, comprising data requirements corresponding to the information requirements;

a data transformation layer comprising procedures for converting the output signals to the data requirements, thereby to fulfil the information requirements of the stakeholders;

new data requirements fulfillable by the output signals of unused sensors of the sensor array; and

new information requirements fulfillable by the new data requirements.