Locating a wireless local area network associated with a wireless wide area network

• US 8,965,413 B2
• Filed: 03/04/2011
• Issued: 02/24/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 04/12/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Edge, Stephen W.
• Primary Examiner(s): VIANA DI PRISCO, GERMAN
• Application Number:
  US13/041,251
• Publication Number:
  US 20110149789A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,453 Days
• Field of Search: 455/446, 4554561-4566
• US Class Current: 455/456.6
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/00 Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/32 by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/322 by location data
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/16 Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

An apparatus and method are disclosed in connection with a mobile device locating a wireless local area network (WLAN) associated with a wireless wide area network (WWAN). These concepts involve obtaining and recording maximum and minimum geometric time differences (GTDs) for a pair or pairs of transmitters in the WWAN while coverage is provided by the WLAN, and using these differences to later compare a contemporaneous GTD to determine whether the mobile device is more likely within the coverage area of the WLAN.

Claims

1. A method for a mobile device to locate a wireless local area network (WLAN), the method comprising:

recording geometric time difference (GTD) statistics for the WLAN comprising;

recording a first minimum GTD between a first pair of transmitters; and

recording a first maximum GTD between the first pair of transmitters;

computing a first current GTD based on current measurements from the first pair of transmitters; and

checking for coverage within the WLAN based on the first current GTD being between the first minimum GTD and the first maximum GTD.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein recording the GTD statistics further comprises:

recording a second minimum GTD between a second pair of transmitters; and

recording a second maximum GTD between the second pair of transmitters;

wherein the method further comprises computing a second current GTD based on current measurements from the second pair of transmitters; and

wherein checking for coverage within the WLAN is further based on the second current GTD being between the second minimum GTD and the second maximum GTD.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein:

the first pair of transmitters comprise a first base station and a second base station; and

the second pair of transmitters comprise a third base station and a fourth base station.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein recording the GTD statistics further comprises receiving the first minimum GTD and the first maximum GTD from a network.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein recording the GTD statistics further comprises:

computing the first minimum GTD based on measurements from the first pair of transmitters while the mobile device is at a first location within coverage of the WLAN; and

computing the first maximum GTD based on measurements from the first pair of transmitters while the mobile device is at a second location within coverage of the WLAN.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the GTD statistics comprises values computed by at least one other mobile device.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein computing the first current GTD comprises determining a location for each of the first pair of transmitters.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein determining the location for each of the first pair of transmitters comprises receiving the location for each of the first pair of transmitters from a network.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein computing the first current GTD comprises determining a difference between an observed time difference (OTD) and a real time difference (RTD) for the current measurements.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein determining the RTD comprises receiving the RTD for the first pair of transmitters from a network.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the first pair of transmitters belongs to a synchronous network, and wherein the first current GTD is equal to a first current observed time difference (OTD) for the current measurements.

12. A mobile device for locating a wireless local area network (WLAN), the mobile device comprising a processor and memory wherein the memory includes software instructions to:

record geometric time difference (GTD) statistics for the WLAN comprising software instructions to;

record a first minimum GTD between a first pair of transmitters; and

record a first maximum GTD between the first pair of transmitters;

compute a first current GTD based on current measurements from the first pair of transmitters; and

check for coverage within the WLAN based on the first current GTD being between the first minimum GTD and the first maximum GTD.

13. The mobile device of claim 12, wherein the software instructions to record the GTD statistics further comprises software instructions to:

record a second minimum GTD between a second pair of transmitters; and

record a second maximum GTD between the second pair of transmitters;

wherein the software instructions further comprise software instructions to compute a second current GTD based on current measurements from the second pair of transmitters; and

wherein the software instructions to check for coverage within the WLAN is further based on the second current GTD being between the second minimum GTD and the second maximum GTD.

14. A mobile device for locating a wireless local area network (WLAN), the mobile device comprising:

means for recording geometric time difference (GTD) statistics for the WLAN comprising;

means for recording a first minimum GTD between a first pair of transmitters; and

means for recording a first maximum GTD between the first pair of transmitters;

means for computing a first current GTD based on current measurements from the first pair of transmitters; and

means for checking for coverage within the WLAN based on the first current GTD being between the first minimum GTD and the first maximum GTD.

15. The mobile device of claim 14, wherein means for recording the GTD statistics further comprises:

means for recording a second minimum GTD between a second pair of transmitters; and

means for recording a second maximum GTD between the second pair of transmitters;

wherein the mobile device further comprises means for computing a second current GTD based on current measurements from the second pair of transmitters; and

wherein the means for checking for coverage within the WLAN is further based on the second current GTD being between the second minimum GTD and the second maximum GTD.

16. A computer program product, comprising a non-transitory computer-readable medium having a computer-readable program code embodied therein, said computer-readable program code adapted to be executed to implement a method for generating a report, said method comprising:

recording geometric time difference (GTD) statistics for the WLAN comprising;

recording a first minimum GTD between a first pair of transmitters; and

recording a first maximum GTD between the first pair of transmitters;

computing a first current GTD based on current measurements from the first pair of transmitters; and

checking for coverage within the WLAN based on the first current GTD being between the first minimum GTD and the first maximum GTD.

17. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including program code stored thereon, comprising program code to:

record geometric time difference (GTD) statistics for the WLAN comprising program code to;

record a first minimum GTD between a first pair of transmitters; and

record a first maximum GTD between the first pair of transmitters;

compute a first current GTD based on current measurements from the first pair of transmitters; and

check for coverage within the WLAN based on the first current GTD being between the first minimum GTD and the first maximum GTD.