Method of providing an antenna mast and an antenna mast system

• US 8,970,438 B2
• Filed: 02/11/2011
• Issued: 03/03/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 02/11/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Hger, Peter, Rhl, Anders
• Primary Examiner(s): Levi, Dameon E
• Assistant Examiner(s): MAGALLANES, RICARDO I
• Application Number:
  US13/025,531
• Publication Number:
  US 20120206306A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,481 Days
• Field of Search: 343/890, 343/872, 343/721, 343/720, 343/742, 343/800, 52/40
• US Class Current: 343/720
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/14 Conductive energy transfer
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/305 Communication interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/31 Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/68 Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/1242 Rigid masts specially adapted for supporting an aerial
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/246 specially adapted for base stations
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/44 using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna , e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspectH01Q1/27 - H01Q1/34 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/70 Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/7072 Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/12 Electric charging stations
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/14 Plug-in electric vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/16 Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/167 Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 30/12 Remote or cooperative charging
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49016 Antenna or wave energy "plumbing" making

Abstract

A method of providing an antenna mast for a wireless communication system is presented. The method comprises selecting a lower module and an upper module from a set of modules. This set of modules comprises at least two different lower modules, at least two different upper modules, or at least two different lower modules and at least two different upper modules. The method further comprises assembling the selected lower module and the selected upper module into a mast body of the antenna mast. This mast body forms a supporting structure for an antenna arrangement of the wireless communication system. In assembling the mast body, the method includes the antenna arrangement in the selected upper module and includes in at least one of the selected lower module and the selected upper module a device configured to perform a function other than supporting the antenna arrangement.

Claims

1. A method of providing an antenna mast for a wireless communication system, the method comprising:

selecting a lower module and an upper module from a set of modules, wherein the set of modules comprises either;

one or more upper modules and two or more different kinds of lower modules, wherein the two or more different kinds of lower modules have the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to a connecting element of an upper module;

one or more lower modules and two or more different kinds of upper modules, wherein the two or more different kinds of upper modules have the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to a connecting element of a lower module;

or

two or more different kinds of lower modules and two or more different kinds of upper modules;

wherein lower or upper modules of different kinds are configured to include therein different kinds of electronic devices that perform different functions; and

assembling the selected lower module and the selected upper module into a mast body of the antenna mast that forms a supporting structure for an antenna arrangement of the wireless communication system, including the antenna arrangement in the selected upper module and including an electronic device in at least one of the selected lower module and the selected upper module, wherein the electronic device included in a selected module is a kind of electronic device for which that selected module is configured;

wherein said assembling comprises;

selecting from a first plurality of different electronic devices a first electronic device in the form of an electronic screen configured to display public announcements or commercial messages;

including the electronic screen substantially within the outer surface of the selected lower module, such that at least a portion of the electronic screen is arranged at the selected lower module'"'"'s outer surface so as to be visible;

selecting from a second plurality of different electronic devices a second electronic device in the form of a clock;

including the clock substantially within the outer surface of the selected upper module, such that at least a portion of the clock is arranged at the selected upper module'"'"'s outer surface so as to be visible;

arranging the lower module substantially below the upper module in the assembled mast body;

including a processor and at least one of a transmitter and a receiver of the wireless communication system inside at least one of the selected lower and upper modules; and

wherein at least a portion of the upper module'"'"'s outer surface is permeable to radio waves.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein two or more of the different kinds of electronic devices perform different functions not directly related to the wireless communication system.

3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising manufacturing the lower modules and the upper modules of the set to form at least part of an outer surface of an assembled mast body.

4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising manufacturing lower modules to form a supporting structure that supports at least the weight of an upper module and devices included in that upper module.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein said assembling comprises assembling the mast body to have a height between 3 and 8 meters.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein said assembling comprises including different electronic devices in the assembled mast body based on the particular modules selected from the set of modules.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein said first plurality of different electronic devices include two or more of a waste bin, a vending machine, an electronic screen, a parking meter, a traffic light, a lighting arrangement, a card-reading device, an electric power socket, and a life-saving device.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein said second plurality of different devices include two or more of a sign, a lighting arrangement, a clock, a traffic light, and an electronic screen.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the set of modules further comprises at least two different middle modules that have the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to a connecting element of a lower module and the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to a connecting element of an upper module, wherein said selecting further comprises selecting a middle module from the set of modules, and wherein said assembling comprises assembling the selected middle module together with the selected lower and upper modules to form the assembled mast body.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein said assembling comprises arranging the selected middle module substantially between the selected lower module and the selected upper module.

11. The method according to claim 9, wherein said assembling comprises including an electronic device in the selected middle module, wherein that electronic device is a kind of electronic device for which the selected middle module is configured.

12. The method according to claim 11, further comprising selecting the electronic device to include in the middle module from a plurality of different electronic devices, wherein said plurality of different electronic devices include a traffic light, an electronic screen, and a lighting arrangement.

13. The method according to claim 9, wherein a lower module is configured to form a supporting structure that supports the weight of a middle module, an upper module, and devices included in the middle and upper modules.

14. The method according to claim 1, wherein the set of modules comprises two or more different kinds of lower modules and two or more different kinds of upper modules, wherein the two or more different kinds of upper modules have the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to the two or more different kinds of lower modules.

15. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the electronic screen and the clock is configured to communicate with a service provider via the wireless communication system.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein at least one of the electronic screen and the clock is configured to communicate its status of operation to said service provider via the wireless communication system.

17. A modular antenna mast system comprising a set of modules, including lower modules and upper modules, wherein at least two of the lower modules, at least two of the upper modules, or both are different from one another in kind, wherein lower or upper modules of different kinds are configured to include therein different kinds of electronic devices that perform different functions, wherein said at least two of the lower modules have the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to a connecting element of at least one of the upper modules, wherein said at least two of the upper modules have the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to a connecting element of at least one of the lower modules, wherein different pairs of lower and upper modules are configured to assemble together into differently configured mast bodies of antenna masts for a wireless communication system, wherein each mast body forms a supporting structure for an antenna arrangement of the wireless communication system, has an upper module configured to include the antenna arrangement, and has either an upper module, a lower module, or both configured to include therein one of said different kinds of electronic devices for which that module is configured, wherein a lower module is configured to assemble into a mast body at a position substantially below that of a paired upper module, wherein at least a portion of the upper module'"'"'s outer surface is permeable to radio waves, wherein at least one of the differently configured mast bodies is configured to house therein a processor and at least one of a transmitter and a receiver of the wireless communication system, wherein at least one lower module in the set of modules is configured to include an electronic screen substantially within the outer surface of that lower module, such that at least a portion of the electronic screen is arranged at the lower module'"'"'s outer surface so as to be visible, and wherein at least one upper module in the set of modules is configured to include a clock substantially within the outer surface of that upper module, such that at least a portion of the clock is arranged at the upper module'"'"'s outer surface so as to be visible.

18. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 17, wherein two or more of the different kinds of electronic devices perform different functions not directly related to the wireless communication system.

19. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 17, wherein a lower module and an upper module are configured to form at least part of an outer surface of an assembled mast body.

20. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 17, wherein a lower module is configured to form a supporting structure that supports at least the weight of an upper module and devices included in that upper module.

21. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 17, wherein at least some of said antenna masts are configured to have a height between 3 and 8 meters.

22. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 17, wherein the differently configured mast bodies include different kinds of electronic devices that perform different functions.

23. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 17, wherein lower modules of different kinds are configured to include therein different kinds of electronic devices that include two or more of a waste bin, a vending machine, an electronic screen, a parking meter, a traffic light, a lighting arrangement, a card-reading device, an electric power socket, and a life-saving device.

24. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 17, wherein upper modules of different kinds are configured to include therein different kinds of electronic devices that include two or more of a sign, a lighting arrangement, a clock, a traffic light, and an electronic screen.

25. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 17, wherein the set of modules further comprises at least two different middle modules that have the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to a connecting element of a lower module and the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to a connecting element of an upper module, and wherein at least one of the differently configured mast bodies comprises a middle module assembled together with a pair of lower and upper modules.

26. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 25, wherein a middle module is positioned substantially between a lower module and an upper module of an assembled mast body.

27. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 25, wherein at least one middle module in the set of modules is configured to include one of said different kinds of electronic devices.

28. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 25, wherein different middle modules are configured to include therein different kinds of electronic devices that include two or more of a traffic light, an electronic screen, and a lighting arrangement.

29. The modular antenna mast system according to claim 17, wherein the set of modules comprises two or more different kinds of lower modules and two or more different kinds of upper modules, wherein the two or more different kinds of upper modules have the same connecting element for interchangeably connecting to the two or more different kinds of lower modules.

30. The modular antenna mast according to claim 17, wherein at least one of the electronic screen and the clock is configured to communicate with a service provider via the wireless communication system.

31. The modular antenna mast according to claim 30, wherein at least one of the electronic screen and the clock is configured to communicate its status of operation to said service provider via the wireless communication system.