Methods of using a submerged combustion melter to produce glass products
First Claim
1. A method including feeding glass forming material into a melter, flowing an oxidant and a fuel into a submerged combustion burner positioned in the melter, flowing an oxidant and a fuel into a submerged combustion burner positioned in the melter, the burner and melter defining a submerged combustion glass melting system producing molten glass, at least the melter having a variable vibration, the method comprising:
- a) measuring frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration of the melter; and
b) predicting a value of viscosity of the molten glass using the measured frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method comprises flowing an oxidant and a fuel into a submerged combustion burner in a glass tank furnace, the glass tank furnace receiving a feed of glass forming material and producing molten glass, the burner and furnace comprising a melting system. The melting system has a variable system vibration and/or oscillation due to the nature of submerged combustion. One method includes predicting a value of at least one property, such as viscosity, of the molten glass using the variable system vibration and/or oscillation.
307 Citations
9 Claims
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1. A method including feeding glass forming material into a melter, flowing an oxidant and a fuel into a submerged combustion burner positioned in the melter, flowing an oxidant and a fuel into a submerged combustion burner positioned in the melter, the burner and melter defining a submerged combustion glass melting system producing molten glass, at least the melter having a variable vibration, the method comprising:
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a) measuring frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration of the melter; and b) predicting a value of viscosity of the molten glass using the measured frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3)
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4. A method of producing molten glass using submerged combustion, including feeding glass forming material into a melter, flowing an oxidant and a fuel a submerged combustion burner positioned in the melter, the burner and melter defining a submerged combustion glass melting system producing molten glass, at least the melter having a variable vibration, the method comprising:
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a) measuring frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration; and b) predicting a value of viscosity of the molten glass using at least the measured frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration. - View Dependent Claims (5, 6, 7)
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8. A method of producing molten glass using submerged combustion, including feeding glass forming material into a melter, flowing an oxidant and a fuel into a submerged combustion burner positioned in the melter, the burner and melter defining a submerged combustion glass melting system producing molten glass, at least the melter having a variable vibration, the method comprising:
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a) measuring frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration of the melter; and b) analyzing the frequency and/or amplitude of the variable system vibration using one or more mathematical techniques to identify one or more key frequencies and/or amplitudes; and c) predicting a value of viscosity of the molten glass using the measured frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration.
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9. A method of making glass objects using submerged combustion, including feeding glass forming material into a melter, flowing an oxidant and a fuel into a submerged combustion burner positioned in the melter, the burner and melter defining a submerged combustion glass melting system producing molten glass, at least the melter having a variable vibration, the method comprising:
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a) measuring frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration of the melter; and b) predicting a value of viscosity of the molten glass using the measured frequency and/or amplitude of the variable vibration; and c) feeding forward the predicted value of the viscosity to a controller controlling a process or component downstream of the melter for making glass objects.
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Specification