Method of communicating with a vehicle having a telematics unit

• US 8,983,681 B2
• Filed: 10/06/2011
• Issued: 03/17/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/06/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: General Motors LLC (General Motors Company)
• Original Assignee: General Motors LLC (General Motors Company)
• Inventors: Yi, Ki Hak, Peirce, Kenneth L., George, David
• Primary Examiner(s): ARTHUR JEANGLAUD, GERTRUDE
• Application Number:
  US13/267,167
• Publication Number:
  US 20130090782A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,258 Days
• Field of Search: 701/2, 701/36, 370/328
• US Class Current: 701/2
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/18 Commands or executable codes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0272 Virtual private networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/12 specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/34 involving the movement of software or configuration parameters network booting or remote initial program loading [RIPL] G06F9/4416
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/164 Adaptation or special uses of UDP protocol
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/22 Parsing or analysis of headers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/28 Timers or timing mechanisms used in protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42348 Location-based services which utilize the location information of a target
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42382 Text-based messaging services in telephone networks such as PSTN/ISDN, e.g. User-to-User Signalling or Short Message Service for fixed networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/51 Centralised call answering arrangements requiring operator intervention , e.g. call or contact centers for telemarketing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/033 of the user plane, e.g. user's traffic
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/0433 Key management protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/088 using filters or firewalls
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/12 Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/10 Connection setup

Abstract

A system and method for communicating between a vehicle having a vehicle telematics unit and a central facility includes establishing a virtual private network (VPN) connection between a vehicle and a central facility; constructing a data message for communication between the vehicle and the central facility using the VPN; transmitting the data message via the VPN using an unreliable transmission protocol; and determining if the transmitted data message arrived at its destination.

Claims

1. A method of communicating between a vehicle having a vehicle telematics unit and a central facility, comprising the steps of:

(a) establishing a virtual private network (VPN) connection between a vehicle and a central facility;

(b) constructing a data message for communication between the vehicle and the central facility using the VPN;

(c) transmitting the data message via the VPN using an unreliable transmission protocol;

(d) comparing an amount of time that passes between transmitting the data message via the VPN using the unreliable transmission protocol and receiving a response from the vehicle with a predetermined threshold; and

(e) determining if the transmitted data message arrived at its destination based on the comparison in step (d).

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of transmitting the data message using the VPN, wherein the VPN is established by a wireless carrier system.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of establishing the VPN over a roaming wireless carrier system.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the unreliable transmission protocol is a user datagram protocol (UDP).

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the central facility is a call center and the data message includes a computer-readable instruction that commands the vehicle to call the call center.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of instructing the vehicle to:

telephone the central facility only if the vehicle receives data messages sent using a user datagram protocol (UDP) and ignore data messages received in formats other than UDP.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of instructing the vehicle is carried out by a vehicle manufacturer.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein step (d) further comprises the step comparing an amount of time between the message transmission in step (c) and the receipt of a call from the vehicle with a predetermined threshold.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of obtaining an internet protocol (IP) address assigned to the vehicle for transmitting the data message.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of initiating a call at the vehicle to the central facility in response to receiving the transmitted message.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

encrypting the data message at the central facility; and

decrypting the data message at the vehicle.

12. A method of communicating between a vehicle having a vehicle telematics unit and a central facility, comprising the steps of:

(a) constructing a message at a central facility that includes a computer-readable instruction for a vehicle telematics unit;

(b) establishing a virtual private network (VPN) connection between the central facility and the vehicle telematics unit for transmitting the message, wherein the VPN is at least partially established by a wireless carrier system;

(c) transmitting the message via the established VPN from the central facility to the vehicle telematics unit using a user datagram protocol (UDP);

(d) comparing an amount of time that passes between transmitting the data message via the VPN using UDP and receiving a response from the vehicle with a predetermined threshold; and

(e) determining if the transmitted data message arrived at its destination based on the comparison in step (d).

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising the step of establishing the VPN over a roaming wireless carrier system.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein the central facility is a call center and the computer-readable instruction commands the vehicle telematics unit to call the central facility.

15. The method of claim 12, further comprising the step of instructing the vehicle telematics unit to:

telephone the central facility only if the vehicle telematics unit receives data messages sent using the user datagram protocol UDP and ignore data messages received in formats other than UDP.

16. The method of claim 12, further comprising the step of determining if the transmitted message arrived at the vehicle telematics unit by comparing an amount of time between the message transmission in step (c) and message arrival at the vehicle telematics unit with a predetermined threshold.

17. The method of claim 12, further comprising the step of obtaining an internet protocol (IP) address assigned to the vehicle telematics unit for transmitting the message.

18. The method of claim 12, further comprising the step of initiating a call at the vehicle telematics unit to the central facility in response to executing the computer-readable instruction included with the transmitted message.

19. The method of claim 12, further comprising the steps of:

encrypting the data message at the central facility; and

decrypting the data message at the vehicle.

20. A method of communicating between a vehicle having a vehicle telematics unit and a central facility, comprising the steps of:

(a) instructing a vehicle to;

(a1) contact a central facility only if the vehicle receives data messages sent using a user datagram protocol (UDP); and

(a2) ignore data messages received in formats other than UDP;

(b) constructing a data message at the central facility that instructs a vehicle telematics unit of the vehicle to contact the central facility;

(c) transmitting the data message using a virtual private network (VPN) connection between the central facility and a vehicle; and

(d) determining if the data message arrived at its destination by comparing an amount of time between the message transmission in step (c) and receiving a communication from the vehicle with a predetermined threshold.