Methods and systems of adjusting one or more perceived attributes of an audio signal

• US 8,996,120 B1
• Filed: 12/21/2009
• Issued: 03/31/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Advanced Bionics AG (Sonova Holding AG)
• Original Assignee: Advanced Bionics AG (Sonova Holding AG)
• Inventors: Calle, Guillermo A., Kruger, Tracey L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Alter, Alyssa M
• Application Number:
  US12/643,113
• Time in Patent Office: 1,926 Days
• Field of Search: 607/57
• US Class Current: 607/57
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36039 fitting procedures

Abstract

An exemplary method of adjusting one or more perceived attributes of an audio signal includes mapping each of the plurality of perceived attributes to one or more control parameters governing an operation of an implantable cochlear stimulator, receiving data representative of an input command to adjust one or more of the perceived attributes, adjusting at least one of the one or more control parameters in response to the received input command and in accordance with the mapping of the perceived attributes to the one or more control parameters, and directing the implantable cochlear stimulator to apply electrical stimulation to one or more stimulation sites within the patient in accordance with the at least one adjusted control parameter. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

mapping, by a translation facility, a single audible attribute of an audio signal as perceived by a patient to a plurality of electrical control parameters governing an operation of an implantable cochlear stimulator;

receiving, by the translation facility, data representative of an input command configured to effectuate a desired change in the perceived single audible attribute;

indirectly adjusting, by the translation facility and based on the mapping of the perceived single audible attribute to the plurality of electrical control parameters, the plurality of electrical control parameters in response to the input command configured to effectuate the desired change in the perceived single audible attribute; and

directing, by the translation facility, the implantable cochlear stimulator to apply electrical stimulation to one or more stimulation sites within the patient in accordance with the plurality of indirectly adjusted electrical control parameters.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the indirect adjusting of the plurality of electrical control parameters is configured to optimize the perceived single audible attribute.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing an interface configured to facilitate input of the input command.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the interface comprises a graphical user interface.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising capturing at least one movement of a user and translating the captured movement into the input command.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the at least one captured movement is generated with a joystick.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the indirect adjusting of the plurality of electrical control parameters is performed in accordance with a predefined translation heuristic.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the predefined translation heuristic is based at least in part on one or more of a generic algorithm, a neural network algorithm, and an optimization algorithm.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of electrical control parameters comprise at least one of a comfortable current level, a threshold current level, a channel acoustic gain parameter, a front dynamic range parameter, a back dynamic range parameter, a current steering leakage parameter, a pulse rate, a pulse width, a filter characteristic, and a dynamic compression parameter.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the perceived single audible attribute comprises a pitch, a timbre, a quality of sound, a lowness, a highness, a loudness, a clarity, an intelligibility, a lucidity, a bass, a screeching, a reverberation, an echo, a resonance, or a booming of the audio signal as perceived by the patient.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

detecting, by an auditory scene detection facility, an auditory scene in which the patient is located when the input command is received; and

associating the plurality of indirectly adjusted electrical control parameters with the detected auditory scene.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising automatically utilizing, by the translation facility, the plurality of indirectly adjusted electrical control parameters associated with the detected auditory scene when the patient is again located in the detected auditory scene.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the translation facility is implemented by a programming device communicatively coupled to a sound processing unit that is configured to direct an operation of the implantable cochlear stimulator.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the translation facility is included within a sound processing unit configured to direct an operation of the implantable cochlear stimulator.

15. A system comprising:

an implantable cochlear stimulator configured to apply electrical stimulation representative of an audio signal to one or more stimulation sites within a patient in accordance with a plurality of electrical control parameters; and

a translation facility communicatively coupled to the implantable cochlear stimulator and configured to

map a single audible attribute of an audio signal as perceived by a patient to the plurality of electrical control parameters,

receive data representative of an input command configured to effectuate a desired change in the perceived single audible attribute,

indirectly adjust, based on the mapping of the perceived single audible attribute to the plurality of electrical control parameters, the plurality of the electrical control parameters in response to the input command configured to effectuate the desired change in the perceived single audible attribute, and

direct the implantable cochlear stimulator to apply electrical stimulation to the one or more stimulation sites in accordance with the plurality of indirectly adjusted electrical control parameters.

16. The system of claim 15, further comprising:

a sound processing unit communicatively coupled to the implantable cochlear stimulator and configured to generate the plurality of electrical control parameters; and

a programming device selectively and communicatively coupled to the sound processing unit and configured to include the translation facility.

17. The system of claim 15, further comprising a sound processing unit communicatively coupled to the implantable cochlear stimulator, wherein the translation facility is included within the sound processing unit.

18. The system of claim 15, further comprising an auditory scene detection facility communicatively coupled to the implantable cochlear stimulator, the auditory scene detection facility being configured to:

detect an auditory scene in which the patient is located with the input command is received; and

associate the plurality of indirectly adjusted electrical control parameters with the detected auditory scene.