Systems, methods and articles to provide content in networked environment

• US 8,996,712 B2
• Filed: 01/17/2013
• Issued: 03/31/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 01/17/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Visa International Service Association (Visa, Inc.), WideOrbit
• Original Assignee: WideOrbit
• Inventors: Green, Robert D., Kott, James M., Morris, John W. IV, Bosworth, Brian S.
• Primary Examiner(s): DINH, KHANH Q
• Application Number:
  US13/744,139
• Publication Number:
  US 20130198328A1
• Time in Patent Office: 803 Days
• Field of Search: 709/231, 709/233, 707/711, 707/830, 725/116
• US Class Current: 709/231
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0276 Advertisement creation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/611 for multicast or broadcast systems for broadcast or conference H04L12/18; arrangements for broadcast or distribution combined with broadcast H04H20/00; arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time H04H60/00; selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS], H04W4/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/70 Media network packetisation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6373 for rate control , e.g. request to the server to modify its transmission rate flow control in packet networks H04L47/10

Abstract

Content delivery is provided responsive to content consumer requests by providing dynamically generated manifests to content consumers, the manifests providing retrieval information to retrieve content or media fragments of content from segments of a broadcast or Webcast and alternative or replacement content. Alternative or replacement content may be targeted, for example selected based in part on characteristics associated with the content consumer. Content fragments may be cached with CDNs, for example based on a defined preference. Actual insertion of alternative content may occur upstream of a content consumer device or at the content consumer device.

Claims

1. A method of providing content to content consumers in a networked environment, the method comprising:

for each of a number of content consumer requests for a broadcast or a Webcast comprising a plurality of content segments, generating a respective manifest by at least one processor, by;

for at least some of a plurality of content fragments generated from the broadcast or the Webcast from any of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast which are indicated as being nonreplaceable portions of the broadcast or Webcast, including a respective set of information that indicates a respective logical network location from which to acquire the respective content fragment;

for at least some of a plurality of content fragments generated from the broadcast or the Webcast from any of the content segments of the broadcast or Webcast which are indicated as being replaceable portions of the broadcast or Webcast, including a respective set of information that indicates a respective logical network location from which to acquire respective replacement content fragments, the replacement content fragments having content that is different from content of a respective one of the content fragments which the replacement content is to replace; and

specifying an order of presentation of the content fragments of the respective manifest.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

selecting a replacement content segment based at least in part on an identity of a content consumer associated with the respective content consumer request.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein selecting a replacement content segment based at least in part on an identity of a content consumer includes selecting the replacement content segment based at least in part on at least one of a geographic location of the content consumer, a browsing history of the content consumer, a buying history of the content consumer, or a piece of self reported information provided by the content consumer.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

selecting a replacement content segment based at least in part on an optimized revenue generation determination.

5. The method of claim 2 wherein selecting a replacement content segment is further based at least in part on an approximate match between a duration of the replacement content segment and a duration of the content segment to be replaced.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

selecting a replacement content segment on a replacement content manager component remotely located from a manifest generator component which generates the respective manifests.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving the broadcast or the Webcast, the broadcast or the Webcast including the content segments and associated metadata; and

for each of a number of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast, detecting metadata indicative of whether the respective content segment is nonreplaceable or replaceable.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

replacing each of at least some of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast identified as being replaceable with at least one replacement content segment; and

encoding the content segments identified as nonreplaceable and the replacement content segments as the content fragments.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

providing the content fragments to a number of content delivery networks for retrieval of the content fragments by the content consumers.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

providing the respective manifest to the content consumer that generated the content consumer request.

11. The method of claim 8 wherein the replacing and the encoding are performed on a content insertion component which is collocated with a content source and are not communicatively accessible by the content consumers.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

generating the plurality of content fragments such that for each any of the content segments of the broadcast or Webcast which are indicated as being replaceable portions of the broadcast or Webcast, a start and an end of the respective content segment occurs at a start or an end of one of a respective one the content fragments.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

encoding the content segments identified as nonreplaceable content by a first fragment encoder; and

encoding the replacement content segments by a second fragment encoder, separate and remote from the first content encoder.

14. A content delivery system to deliver content in a networked environment, the content delivery system comprising:

a manifest generator comprising at least one processor and at least one nontransitory processor readable storage medium communicatively coupled to the at least one processor and which stores instructions executable by the at least one processor which causes the manifest generator to generate a respective manifest for each of a number of content consumer requests for a broadcast or a Webcast comprising a plurality of content segments, by;

for at least some of a plurality of content fragments generated from the broadcast or the Webcast from any of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast which are indicated as being nonreplaceable portions of the broadcast or Webcast, including a respective set of information that indicates a respective logical network location from which to acquire the respective content fragment;

for at least some of a plurality of content fragments generated from the broadcast or the Webcast from any of the content segments of the broadcast or Webcast which are indicated as being replaceable portions of the broadcast or Webcast, including a respective set of information that indicates a respective logical network location from which to acquire respective replacement content fragments, the replacement content fragments having content that is different from content of a respective one of the content fragments indicated as being replaceable; and

specifying an order of presentation of the content fragments of the respective manifest; and

which further causes the manifest generator to provide the respective manifest to a content consumer that generated the content consumer request.

15. The content delivery system of claim 14, further comprising:

a content replacement selection component comprising at least one processor and at least one nontransitory processor readable storage medium communicatively coupled to the at least one processor and which stores instructions executable by the at least one processor which causes the content replacement selection component to select replacement content segments based at least in part on an identity of a content consumer includes selecting the replacement content segment based at least in part on at least one of a geographic location of the content consumer, a browsing history of the content consumer, a buying history of the content consumer, or a piece of self reported information provided by the content consumer.

16. The content delivery system of claim 15 wherein the content replacement selection component selects replacement content segments based at least in part on an optimized revenue generation determination.

17. The content delivery system of claim 15 wherein the content replacement selection component selects replacement content segments based at least in part minimizing a delay between a presentation of the content of the broadcast or Webcast with the replacement and the presentation of the content of the broadcast or Webcast without the replacement.

18. The content delivery system of claim 15, further comprising:

an insertion component comprising at least one processor and at least one nontransitory processor readable storage medium communicatively coupled to the at least one processor and which stores instructions executable by the at least one processor which causes the insertion component to;

receive the broadcast or the Webcast, the broadcast or the Webcast including the content segments and associated metadata;

for each of a number of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast, detect metadata indicative of whether the respective content segment is nonreplaceable or replaceable;

replace each of at least some of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast identified as being replaceable with at least one replacement content segment; and

encode the content segments identified as nonreplaceable and the replacement content segments as the content fragments; and

provide the content fragments to a number of content delivery networks for retrieval of the content fragments by the content consumers.

19. The content delivery system of claim 18 wherein the manifest generation component is communicatively accessible by the content consumer, the content replacement selection component is communicatively accessible by at least one of an advertiser or an advertiser network and is not communicatively accessible by the content consumer, and wherein the insertion component is located remotely from the content replacement selection component and is collocated with a content source and are not communicatively accessible by the content consumer.

20. The content delivery system of claim 14, further comprising:

a fragment encoder that generates the plurality of content fragments such that for each any of the content segments of the broadcast or Webcast which are indicated as being replaceable portions of the broadcast or Webcast, a start and an end of the respective content segment occurs at a start or an end of one of a respective one the content fragments.

21. The content delivery system of claim 14, further comprising:

a first fragment encoder that encode the content segments identified as nonreplaceable content; and

a second fragment encoder that encodes the replacement content segments separately and remotely from the first content encoder.

22. A method of providing content to a plurality of content consumer clients in a networked environment where at least some of the content is from a plurality of broadcasts or Webcasts by a number of broadcast or Webcast content providers, each broadcast or Webcast comprising a plurality of sequential content segments, the method comprising:

for a plurality of the content segments identified by a respective set of metadata as replaceable, identifying a number of alternate content segments by an alternative content selection component that includes at least one processor and at least one nontransitory storage medium communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, the alternate content segments to be used to replace at least some of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast which are identified by the respective set of metadata as replaceable;

in response to a plurality of requests by a plurality of content consumer clients for the broadcasts or the Webcasts, dynamically generating a plurality of respective manifests by a manifest generator component that includes at least one processor and at least one nontransitory storage medium communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, each of the dynamically generated manifests providing information that identifies one or more network locations for retrieval of one or more content fragments for each of the alternative content segments identified to replace the content segments of the respective requested broadcast or Webcast which are identified by the sets of metadata as being replaceable as well as one or more content fragments for each content segment of the respective requested broadcast or Webcast which are not identified by the sets of metadata as being replaceable; and

transmitting the dynamically generated manifests to respective content consumers that requested the broadcast or the Webcast.

23. The method of claim 22 wherein the alternative content selection component provides a dedicated interface for advertisers and advertiser networks and is communicatively isolated from receiving requests from the content consumer clients, and further comprising:

receiving information from at least one advertiser or at least one advertiser network that specifies at least one content delivery network preference; and

wherein dynamically generating a plurality of respective manifests by a manifest generator component includes dynamically generating at least some of respective manifests to reflect the specified at least one content delivery network preference.

24. The method of claim 22, further comprising:

causing content fragments to be cached with a number of preferred content delivery networks as specified by the at least one content delivery network preference.

25. The method of claim 22 wherein the alternative content selection component provides a dedicated interface for advertisers and advertiser networks and is communicatively isolated from receiving requests from the content consumer clients, and further comprising:

receiving information from at least one advertiser or at least one advertiser network that specifies targeted demographic information; and

wherein dynamically generating a plurality of respective manifests by a manifest generator component includes dynamically generating at least some of respective manifests to include alternative content segments selected based at least in part based on the specified targeted demographic information.

26. The method of claim 22 wherein identifying a number of alternate content segments by an alternative content selection component includes identifying at least some of the alternative content segments based at least in part on an optimization of revenue generated by the alternative content segments.

27. The method of claim 22 wherein identifying a number of alternate content segments by an alternative content selection component includes identifying alternative content segments based at least in part on at least one of a geographic location of the content consumer client, a browsing history of a content consumer associated with the content consumer client, a buying history of the content consumer associated with the content consumer client, or a piece of self reported information provided by the content consumer associated with the content consumer client.

28. The method of claim 22, further comprising:

replacing each of at least some of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast identified as being replaceable with at least one alternative content segment by a content insertion component which is collocated with a content source and are not communicatively accessible by the content consumers;

encoding as a plurality of content fragments the alternative content segments and the content segments which are not identified by the sets of metadata as being replaceable; and

providing the content fragments to a number of content delivery networks for retrieval of the content fragments by the content consumers.

29. The method of claim 22, further comprising:

receiving encrypted content fragments from each of a plurality of fragment encoders by a Web-based portal;

decrypting the received content fragments; and

distributing the decrypted content fragments to selected ones of a plurality of content delivery networks from the Web-based portal.

30. A content delivery system to provide content to a plurality of content consumer clients in a networked environment where at least some of the content is from a plurality of broadcasts or Webcasts by a number of broadcast or Webcast content providers, each broadcast or Webcast comprising a plurality of sequential content segments, the content delivery system comprising:

an alternative content selection component that includes at least one processor and at least one nontransitory storage medium communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, and which, for a plurality of the content segments identified by a respective set of metadata as replaceable, identifies a number of alternate content segments to be used to replace at least some of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast which are identified by the respective set of metadata as replaceable; and

a manifest generator component that includes at least one processor and at least one nontransitory storage medium communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, and that, in response to a plurality of requests by a plurality of content consumer clients for the broadcasts or the Webcasts, dynamically generates a plurality of respective manifests each of the dynamically generated manifests providing information that identifies one or more network locations for retrieval of one or more content fragments for each of the alternative content segments identified to replace the content segments of the respective requested broadcast or Webcast which are identified by the sets of metadata as being replaceable as well as one or more content fragments for each content segment of the respective requested broadcast or Webcast which are not identified by the sets of metadata as being replaceable; and

that transmits the dynamically generated manifests to respective content consumers that requested the broadcast or the Webcast.

31. The content delivery system of claim 30 wherein the alternative content selection component provides a dedicated interface for advertisers and advertiser networks and is communicatively isolated from receiving requests from the content consumer clients, and further:

receives information from at least one advertiser or at least one advertiser network that specifies at least one content delivery network preference; and

dynamically generates at least some of respective manifests to reflect the specified at least one content delivery network preference.

32. The content delivery system of claim 30 wherein the alternative content selection component provides a dedicated interface for advertisers and advertiser networks and is communicatively isolated from receiving requests from the content consumer clients, and further:

receives information from at least one advertiser or at least one advertiser network that specifies targeted demographic information; and

dynamically generates at least some of respective manifests to include alternative content segments selected based at least in part based on the specified targeted demographic information.

33. The content delivery system of claim 30 wherein the alternative content selection component identifies at least some of the alternative content segments based at least in part on an optimization of revenue generated by the alternative content segments.

34. The content delivery system of claim 30 wherein the alternative content selection component identifies at least some of the alternate content segments based at least in part on at least one of a geographic location of the content consumer client, a browsing history of a content consumer associated with the content consumer client, a buying history of the content consumer associated with the content consumer client, or a piece of self reported information provided by the content consumer associated with the content consumer client.

35. The content delivery system of claim 30, further comprising:

a content insertion component which is collocated with a content source and are not communicatively accessible by the content consumers, the content insertion component including at least one processor and at least one nontransitory storage medium communicatively coupled with the at least one processor, and which;

replaces each of at least some of the content segments of the broadcast or the Webcast identified as being replaceable with at least one alternative content segment encoding as a plurality of content fragments the alternative content segments and the content segments which are not identified by the sets of metadata as being replaceable; and

provides the content fragments to a number of content delivery networks for retrieval of the content fragments by the content consumers.

36. The content delivery system of claim 30, further comprising:

a Web-based portal that receives encrypted content fragments from each of a plurality of fragment encoders, decrypts the content fragments, and distributes the decrypted content fragments to selected ones of a plurality of content delivery networks.