Connection and data application billing

• US 9,008,613 B2
• Filed: 07/06/2005
• Issued: 04/14/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 07/06/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Du, Xiaohui
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel, Nimesh
• Application Number:
  US11/176,166
• Publication Number:
  US 20070010231A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,569 Days
• Field of Search: 455/406, 455/554, 455/405, 455/557, 455/6, 454/405, 454/406, 454/554, 370/230, 370/235, 370/252, 370/256, 370/395.42, 370/474
• US Class Current: 455/406
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/00 Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/8214 Data or packet based
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/8228 Session based
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2013 Fixed data network, e.g. PDN, ATM, B-ISDN
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2026 Wireless network, e.g. GSM, PCS, TACS
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/22 Bandwidth or usage-sensitve billing
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/32 Involving wireless systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/782 Data or packet based
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/7833 Session based
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/24 Accounting or billing

Abstract

A server and related method embodiments for determining usage on a wireless network are described. The server includes a connection detector, a connection classifier connected with the connection detector, and a usage tracker connected with the connection classifier. The connection detector detects a connection from a mobile station. The connection classifier determines the type of the detected connection. The usage tracker determines usage for each detected connection based on the connection type. A connecting mobile station for accessing the server includes a session controller for controlling a session with the server, a connection controller for controlling a connection related to the session, and an application assigner for controlling assignment of an application executed by the client to a particular connection.

Claims

1. A server for determining usage on a wireless network, comprising:

a connection detector operative to detect a connection from a mobile station;

a classifier operatively connected with the connection detector and operative to determine a type of the detected connection,

wherein the type of the detected connection is determined directly from a plurality of types of connections from the mobile station, or

wherein the type of the detected connection is determined based on a destination Internet Protocol (IP) address of one or more packets received over the detected connection; and

a usage tracker operatively connected with the classifier and operative to determine usage for the detected connection based on the type of the detected connection,

wherein the server corresponds to a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN).

2. The server of claim 1, wherein the classifier includes one or more designated connection types.

3. The server of claim 2, wherein the connection types include one or more application types.

4. The server of claim 1, wherein the detected connection includes connection type information.

5. The server of claim 1, wherein the usage tracker determines usage based on the classifier detecting a change of connection type.

6. The server of claim 1, wherein the classifier operatively accesses a mapping table to determine the type of the detected connection.

7. The server of claim 6, wherein the mapping table includes information relating address information from the detected connection to the type of the detected connection.

8. The server of claim 1, the usage tracker operative to transmit usage information related to the mobile station, the usage information including duration and amount per connection type.

9. The server of claim 1,

wherein the detected connection corresponds to one of a plurality of radio network-packet network (R-P) connections between the PDSN and a Packet Control Function (PCF) for the mobile station, and

wherein each of the plurality of R-P connections for the mobile station is known to be associated with a particular type of connection, such that the classifier compares the detected connection with the plurality of R-P connections to determine the type of the detected connection.

10. The server of claim 1,

wherein the PDSN receives the one or more packets and the one or more packets are addressed to one of a plurality of destination IP addresses and

wherein each of the plurality of destination IP addresses is known to be associated with a particular type of connection, such that the classifier compares the destination IP address of the one or more packets with the plurality of destination IP addresses to determine the connection type.

11. A mobile station for accessing a wireless network, comprising:

a session controller operative to control a session with a server, wherein the server corresponds to a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN);

a connection controller operatively connected with the session controller and operative to control a connection related to the session with the server; and

an application assigner operatively connected with the connection controller and operative to control assignment of an application executed by the mobile station to a particular connection among a plurality of connections with the server, or to assign a particular destination Internet Protocol (IP) address among a plurality of destination IP addresses for one or more packets associated with the application.

12. The mobile station of claim 11, wherein the application assigner includes a mapping of one or more applications to one or more connections and operatively assigns a particular application to a particular connection based on the mapping.

13. The mobile station of claim 11, wherein the application assigner operatively notifies the connection controller of a connection type of an application-connection assignment.

14. The mobile station of claim 13, wherein the connection controller operatively transmits the connection type over the connection of the application-connection assignment.

15. A method of operating a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN) configured to determine usage on a wireless network, comprising:

determining, by the PDSN, a connection type responsive to detection of establishment of a connection with a mobile station,

wherein the type of the detected connection is determined directly from a plurality of types of connections from the mobile station, or

wherein the type of the detected connection is determined based on a destination Internet Protocol (IP) address of one or more packets received over the detected connection; and

capturing, by the PDSN, usage information for the established connection by connection type.

16. The method of claim 15, further comprising:

generating billing information according to connection type based on the captured usage information.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein the determining is performed based on information received over the established connection.

18. The method of claim 15, wherein the determining is performed based on a mapping table.

19. A method of operating a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN) configured to determine usage on a wireless network, comprising:

determining, by the PDSN, an application type change based on detection of a destination IP address in a packet differing from a previous destination Internet Protocol (IP) address in a previous packet; and

capturing, by the PDSN, usage information for the changed application type determined by analyzing the detected different destination IP address.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the analyzing further comprises:

accessing a mapping table to determine the changed application type.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein the mapping table relates the destination IP address from the packet to the changed application type.

22. The method of claim 19, further comprising:

generating billing information according to the changed application type based on the captured usage information.

23. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN), cause the PDSN to determine a connection type responsive to detection of a connection with a mobile station, wherein the type of the detected connection is determined directly from a plurality of types of connections from the mobile station, or wherein the type of the detected connection is determined based on a destination Internet Protocol (IP) address of one or more packets received over the detected connection, and further cause the PDSN to capture usage information for the detected connection by connection type.

24. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN), cause the PDSN to determine an application type change based on detection of a destination Internet Protocol (IP) address in a packet differing from a previous destination IP address in a previous packet and further cause the PDSN to capture usage information for the changed application type determined by analyzing the detected different destination IP address.

25. A server for determining usage on a wireless network, comprising:

a communication device;

a processor coupled with the communication device; and

a memory coupled with the processor and storing instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine a connection type responsive to detection of a connection with a mobile station, wherein the type of the detected connection is determined directly from a plurality of types of connections from the mobile station, or wherein the type of the detected connection is determined based on a destination Internet Protocol (IP) address of one or more packets received over the detected connection, and capture usage information for the detected connection by connection type,

wherein the server corresponds to a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN).

26. A server for determining usage on a wireless network, comprising:

a communication device;

a processor coupled with the communication device; and

a memory coupled with the processor and storing instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine an application type change based on detection of a destination Internet Protocol (IP) address in a packet differing from a previous destination IP address in a previous packet and capture usage information for the changed application type determined by analyzing the detected different destination IP address,

wherein the server corresponds to a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN).

27. A server for determining usage on a wireless network, comprising:

connection detecting means for detecting a connection from a mobile station;

classifying means connected with the connection detecting means and arranged to determine the type of the detected connection,

wherein the type of the detected connection is determined directly from a plurality of types of connections from the mobile station, or

wherein the type of the detected connection is determined based on a destination Internet Protocol (IP) address of one or more packets received over the detected connection; and

usage tracking means connected with the classifying means and arranged to determine usage for the detected connection based on the type of the detected connection,

wherein the server corresponds to a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN).

28. A method of operating a mobile station configured to access a wireless network, comprising:

controlling a session with a server, wherein the server corresponds to a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN);

controlling a connection related to the session with the server; and

assigning an application executed by the mobile station to (i) a particular connection among a plurality of connections with the server, or to (ii) a particular destination Internet Protocol (IP) address among a plurality of destination IP addresses for one or more packets associated with the application.

29. A method of operating a mobile station configured to access a wireless network, comprising:

means for controlling a session with a server, wherein the server corresponds to a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN);

means for controlling a connection related to the session with the server; and

means for assigning an application executed by the mobile station to (i) a particular connection among a plurality of connections with the server, or to (ii) a particular destination Internet Protocol (IP) address among a plurality of destination IP addresses for one or more packets associated with the application.

30. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a mobile station, cause the mobile station to control a session with a server, wherein the server corresponds to a Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN), to control a connection related to the session with the server and to assign an application executed by the mobile station to (i) a particular connection among a plurality of connections with the server, or to (ii) a particular destination Internet Protocol (IP) address among a plurality of destination IP addresses for one or more packets associated with the application.

31. A Packet Data Serving Node (PDSN) configured to determine usage on a wireless network, comprising:

means for determining, at the PDSN, an application type change based on detection of a destination IP address in a packet differing from a previous destination Internet Protocol (IP) address in a previous packet; and

means for capturing, at the PDSN, usage information for the changed application type determined by analyzing the detected different destination IP address.