Increased spectral efficiency and reduced synchronization delay with bundled transmissions

• US 9,030,921 B2
• Filed: 06/06/2011
• Issued: 05/12/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 06/06/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: General Electric Company
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Ross, John Anderson Fergus, Hartman, Michael James, Hershey, John Erik, Zinser, Richard Louis, Shi, Xiaolei
• Primary Examiner(s): TRAN, THANG V
• Application Number:
  US13/154,231
• Publication Number:
  US 20120307617A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,436 Days
• Field of Search: 369/103, 369/94, 369/84, 369/47.16, 369/47.19, 369/47.2, 369/59.19, 369 5921- 5924, 369/59.27, 36912402-12406
• US Class Current: 369/59.19
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/10222 clock-related aspects, e.g. phase or frequency adjustment or bit synchronisation dedicated sync patterns in the modulation code G11B20/1403
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/10259 simultaneous timing recovery for multiple parallel tracks
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/14 using self-clocking codes
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/1426 conversion to or from block codes or representations thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/0065 Recording, reproducing or erasing by using optical interference patterns, e.g. holograms
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/00772 on record carriers storing information in the form of optical interference patterns, e.g. holograms

Abstract

Techniques are provided for increasing spectral efficiency over data channels in a storage or communication system. In some embodiments, data may be encoded and transmitted over multiple channels. The transmitted data from the multiple channels may be considered together as a channel bundle, thereby increasing the edge transitions of the group of signals to improve clock recovery and reduce coding constraints. In some embodiments, the channel bit size is reduced to maximize data rates based on the reduced coding constraints. Furthermore, the channel bundle has only one channel with timing markers, so that a receiver may receive information from the channel bundle and recover clocking based on the timing markers in the one channel.

Claims

1. A method of communicating data, the method comprising:

encoding source data into encoded data;

transmitting the encoded data over a channel bundle comprising multiple channels, wherein the multiple channels comprise only a single channel with a timing marker;

receiving the encoded data from the multiple channels with a decoder, wherein the encoded data received by the decoder from the multiple channels transmitted over the channel bundle is decoded together jointly; and

recovering clock information from the single channel of the channel bundle with the timing marker.

2. The method of claim 1, comprising:

encoding the source data using a run-length limited (RLL) encoding scheme, wherein the source data is encoded to meet a minimum runlength constraint of the RLL encoding scheme.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the source data is encoded to meet a maximum runlength constraint.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein encoding the source data comprises separately encoding multiple data streams, wherein each of the multiple data streams is to be recorded to one of multiple data tracks.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein encoding the source data comprises:

encoding the data to produce one encoded data stream; and

processing the one encoded data stream into multiple data streams, wherein each of the multiple data streams is to be recorded to one of multiple data tracks.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the encoded data from the channel bundle comprises detecting the encoded data from multiple data tracks of a holographic disk, wherein each of the multiple data tracks corresponds with one of the multiple channels.

7. A method of communicating digital data, the method comprising:

encoding source data into encoded digital data;

receiving encoded digital data from a channel bundle comprising multiple channels, wherein the multiple channels comprise only a single channel with a timing marker;

recovering the source data from the received encoded digital data using one decoder, wherein the encoded digital data from the multiple channels is decoded by the decoder jointly and in parallel; and

recovering clock information from the single channel with the timing marker of the multiple channels.

8. The method of claim 7, comprising:

providing the clock information in the first channel of the multiple channels.

9. An optical system, comprising:

an encoder system configured to encode source data into encoded data to be transmitted over a channel bundle comprising multiple channels;

a transmitter configured to transmit the encoded data through the channel bundle;

a receiver system configured to receive the encoded data from the channel bundle;

only one decoder configured to jointly decode the encoded data into source data, wherein the encoded data is from multiple channels and is decoded by the decoder jointly and in parallel; and

a clock recovery circuit configured to recover clock information of the channel bundle by using the edge transitions of the data from the multiple channels.

10. The optical system of claim 9, wherein the encoder system is configured to encode the source data into encoded data using a run-length limited (RLL) code.

11. The optical system of claim 9, wherein the encoder system is configured to constrain the encoded optical data by a minimum runlength constraint.

12. The optical system of claim 9, wherein the encoder system comprises multiple encoders, each configured to encode a portion of the source data into a portion of the encoded data.

13. The optical system of claim 9, wherein the receiver system comprises multiple receivers, each configured to receive a portion of the encoded data from one of the multiple channels.

14. The optical system of claim 9, wherein the multiple channels are separated by one or more of space, wavelength, and polarization.

15. The optical system of claim 9, comprising an optical disk comprising the channel bundle.

16. The optical system of claim 9, wherein the edge transitions comprise transitions from high to low.

17. The optical system of claim 9, wherein the edge transitions comprise transitions from low to high.