Voice over internet protocol system and method

• US 9,031,060 B2
• Filed: 03/07/2013
• Issued: 05/12/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 11/21/2012
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Liu, Chia-Hao, Wu, Da-Cheng
• Primary Examiner(s): Faroul, Farah
• Application Number:
  US13/787,844
• Publication Number:
  US 20140140339A1
• Time in Patent Office: 796 Days
• Field of Search: 370/352, 370/356
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/33 containing protocol addresses or telephone numbers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/622 Layer-2 addresses, e.g. medium access control [MAC] addresses
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/65 Telephone numbers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/00 Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/4511 using domain name system [DNS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/5076 Update or notification mechanisms, e.g. DynDNS
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1073 Registration or de-registration

Abstract

A voice over internet protocol (VOIP) system and method are provided. The VOIP method includes steps of generating a phone number for a first terminal device, and a domain name corresponding to that phone number, transmitting the domain name and an internet protocol (IP) address to a dynamic domain name service (DDNS) server for registration, applying the same procedure to second and third terminal devices, generating a name of a group for the first, second, and third terminal devices, generating a domain name corresponding to the name of the group, and transmitting the domain name and the IP address for registration, and acquiring the domain name for the required name of the group, thus allowing calls to be made and available within the group.

Claims

1. A voice over internet protocol (VOIP) system to be applied among a first terminal device, at least one second terminal device, and a dynamic domain name service (DDNS), the VOIP system comprising:

one or more processors executing one or more programs to;

generate a phone number for the first terminal device and a domain name corresponding to the phone number of the first terminal device according to a predefined rule, and transmit the domain name corresponding to the phone number of the first terminal device and an IP address of the first terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server;

generate a phone number for each of the at least one second terminal device and a domain name corresponding to the phone number of the second terminal device according to the predefined rule, and transmit the domain name corresponding to the phone number of the second terminal device and an IP address of the second terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server;

generate a name of a group for the first terminal device and a domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device according to the predefined rule, and transmit the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device and the IP address of the first terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server; and

acquire the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device, and transmit the acquired domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device and the IP address of the second terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server.

2. The VOIP system as described in claim 1, wherein the one or more processors further execute the one or more programs to:

control the second terminal device to send a group applying request for applying to join in the group which comprises the first terminal device, to the first terminal device; and

control the first terminal device to receive the group applying request from the second terminal device and to send the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device to the second registration module in response to the received group applying request.

3. The VOIP system as described in claim 2, wherein the one or more processors further execute the one or more programs to:

control the first terminal device to generate a name of a group of the first terminal device and the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device according to the predefined rule, to transmit the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device and the IP address of the first terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server, and to send the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device to the second registration module in response to the received group applying request.

4. The VOIP system as described in claim 2, wherein the one or more processors further execute the one or more programs to:

detect whether the first terminal device is part of a group, to control the first terminal device to generate a name of the group of the first terminal device when the first terminal device is not part of a the group and the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device according to the predefined rule, to transmit the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device and the IP address of the first terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server, and to send the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device to the second registration module in response to the received group applying request.

5. The VOIP system as described in claim 1, wherein the VOIP system is further to be applied at least one third terminal device, and the one or more processors further execute the one or more programs to:

generate a phone number for each of the at least one third terminal device and a domain name corresponding to the phone number of the third terminal device according to the predefined rule, and transmit the domain name corresponding to the phone number of the third terminal device and the IP address of the third terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server;

control the third terminal device to acquire the phone number of the first terminal device, to generate the domain name corresponding to the phone number of the first terminal device according to the predefined rule, to search for the IP address of the first terminal device associated with the domain name in the DDNS server, and to send a call request to the searched IP address of the first terminal device when the third terminal device calls the first terminal device; and

control the first terminal device to receive the call request from the third terminal device, to search for the group which comprises the first terminal device according to the call request, to acquire the IP address of the second terminal devices within the group which has been group, and to send the call request to the second terminal devices according to the acquired IP address.

6. The VOIP system as described in claim 5, wherein the one or more processors further execute the one or more programs to:

control one of the second terminal devices which receives the call request to send a call-received notification to other second terminal devices which do not receive the call request, and to transmit an IP address of the second terminal devices which do receive the call request to the first terminal device;

control the first terminal device to receive the IP address of the second terminal device, and transmit the IP address to the third terminal device;

control the third terminal device to receive the IP address of the second terminal device, and send the call request to the second terminal device according to the received IP address;

control the second terminal device to receive the call request from the third terminal device, and to transmit an open-for communication instruction to the third terminal device based on the received call request; and

control the third terminal device to establish a communication connection with the second terminal device when the third terminal device receives the open-for communication instruction from the second terminal device.

7. The VOIP system as described in claim 1, wherein the predefined rule comprises combining the phone number and a predefined string to form the domain name.

8. A voice over internet protocol (VOIP) method implemented by a VOIP system which comprises one or more processors to execute a plurality of steps, wherein the plurality of steps comprises:

generating a phone number for a first terminal device and a domain name corresponding to the phone number of the first terminal device according to a predefined rule, and transmitting the domain name corresponding to the phone number of the first terminal device and an IP address of the first terminal device to a dynamic domain name service (DDNS) server to be registered in the DDNS server;

generating a phone number for each of at least one second terminal device and domain name corresponding to the phone number of the second terminal device according to the predefined rule, and transmitting the domain name corresponding to the phone number of the second terminal device and an IP address of the second terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server;

generating a name of a group of the first terminal device and a domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device according to the predefined rule, and transmitting the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device and the IP address of the first terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server; and

acquiring the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device, and transmitting the acquired domain name and IP address of the at least one second terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server.

9. The VOIP method as described in claim 8, wherein the plurality of steps further comprises:

controlling the second terminal device to send a group applying request for applying to join in the group which comprises the first terminal device, to the first terminal device; and

controlling the first terminal device to receive the group applying request from the second terminal device and to send the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device to the second terminal device in response to the received group applying request.

10. The VOIP method as described in claim 9, wherein the plurality of steps further comprises:

controlling the first terminal device to generate a name of the group of the first terminal device, to generate the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device according to the predefined rule, to transmit the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device and an IP address of the first terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server, and to send the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device to the second terminal device in response to the received group applying request.

11. The VOIP method as described in claim 9, wherein the plurality of steps further comprises:

detecting whether the first terminal device is part of a group, and controlling the first terminal device to generate a name of the group of the first terminal device when the first terminal device is not part of the group and the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device according to the predefined rule, to transmit the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device and the IP address of the first terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server, and to send the domain name corresponding to the name of the group of the first terminal device to the second terminal device in response to the received group applying request.

12. The VOIP method as described in claim 8, wherein the plurality of steps further comprises:

generating a phone number for each of at least one third terminal device and a domain name corresponding to the phone number of the third terminal device according to the predefined rule, and transmitting the domain name corresponding to the phone number of the third terminal device and an IP address of the third terminal device to the DDNS server to be registered in the DDNS server;

controlling the third terminal device to acquire the phone number of the first terminal device, to generate the domain name corresponding to the phone number of the first terminal device according to the predefined rule, to search for the IP address of the first terminal device associated with the domain name in the DDNS server, and to send a call request to the first terminal device according to the searched IP address when the third terminal device calls the first terminal device; and

controlling the first terminal device to receive the call request from the third terminal device, to search for the group which comprises the first terminal device according to the received call request, to acquire the IP address of the second terminal devices within the group which has been found, and to send the call request to the second terminal devices according to the acquired IP address.

13. The VOIP method as described in claim 12, wherein the plurality of steps further comprises:

controlling one of the terminal devices which receives the call request to send a call-received notification to other second terminal devices which do not receive the call request, and to transmit an IP address of the second terminal devices which do receives the call request to the first terminal device;

controlling the first terminal device to receive the IP address of the second terminal device, and transmit the IP address to the third terminal device;

controlling the third terminal device to receive the IP address of the second terminal device, and send the call request to the second terminal device according to the IP address;

controlling the second terminal device to receive the call request from the third terminal device, and to transmit an open-for communication instruction to the third terminal device based on the received call request; and

controlling the third terminal device to establish a communication connection with the second terminal device when the third terminal device receives the open-for communication instruction from the second terminal device.

14. The VOIP method as described in claim 8, wherein the predefined rule comprises combining the phone number and a predefined string to form the domain name.