Games having biotechnological content

• US 9,039,504 B2
• Filed: 08/09/2013
• Issued: 05/26/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/23/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: California Institute of Technology
• Original Assignee: California Institute of Technology
• Inventors: Riedel-Kruse, Hans Ingmar
• Primary Examiner(s): Coburn, Corbett B
• Application Number:
  US13/963,183
• Publication Number:
  US 20150031460A1
• Time in Patent Office: 655 Days
• Field of Search: 463/1, 434/276
• US Class Current: 463/1
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/21 characterised by their sensors, purposes or types
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/24 Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/323 between game devices with different hardware characteristics, e.g. hand-held game devices connectable to game consoles or arcade machines
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/42 by mapping the input signals into game commands, e.g. mapping the displacement of a stylus on a touch screen to the steering angle of a virtual vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/46 Computing the game score
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/245 visual
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2250/32 containing a live object
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1012 involving biosensors worn by the player, e.g. for measuring heart beat, limb activity
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1043 being characterized by constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8094 Unusual game types, e.g. virtual cooking
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 19/00 Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying F41G3/26
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 23/00 Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes in the nature of toys A63H
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 23/24 for chemistry

Abstract

Systems and methods for use in playing biotic games having a biologically active material as a component. Various games that provide for one or more human players to interact with biologically active materials are disclosed. The game apparatus includes a replaceable cartridge having a chamber in which a biologically active component such as a single-celled organism or a biologically active compound is contained. A stimulus controller accepts instructions from a human user and provides a stimulus to the biologically active component. A response receiver accepts a signal indicative of a response of the biologically active component. A display is provided to display to the user information indicative of the response of the biologically active component, and a game score. A computer-based game controller includes a set of pre-defined rules of play that define a game and that comprise pre-defined rules of scoring for the game.

Claims

1. A method of providing a game experience to a player, comprising the steps of:

providing a game apparatus comprising;

a chamber having one dimension not greater than one centimeter, said chamber configured to contain a biologically active component, said chamber having at least one input port configured to allow a stimulus to be applied to said biologically active component, and at least one output port configured to provide a signal indicative of a response of said biologically active component;

a stimulus controller in communication with said at least one input port of said chamber, said stimulus controller configured to accept an instruction from a user and in response to said instruction to provide said stimulus to said biologically active component;

a response receiver in communication with said at least one output port of said chamber, said response receiver configured to accept said signal indicative of said response of said biologically active component and configured to generate at least one signal suitable for display to a user; and

a computer-based game controller, said computer-based game controller comprising a set of pre-defined rules of play that define a game and that comprise pre-defined rules of determining a score for one or more players for said game;

receiving an instruction from a user;

responsive to said instruction, performing the steps of;

operating said stimulus controller to apply a stimulus to said biologically active component according to said set of pre-defined rules of play;

sensing a response of said biologically active component to said stimulus; and

analyzing in said computer-based game controller according to said set of pre-defined rules of play said response of said biologically active component to determine a score for one or more players of said game; and

transmitting said score for said player of said game to said user.

2. The method of playing a game of claim 1, wherein said game is configured to allow play by a plurality of users.

3. The method of playing a game of claim 1, wherein said game apparatus and said user communicate by way of a packet-based communication system.

4. The method of playing a game of claim 1, wherein said user plays said game under a subscription agreement with a sponsor of said game.

5. The method of playing a game of claim 1, wherein said biologically active component is a live single-celled organism.

6. The method of playing a game of claim 1, wherein said biologically active component comprises dead tissue.

7. The method of playing a game of claim 1, wherein said biologically active component is a protein.

8. The method of playing a game of claim 1, wherein said biologically active component is an enzyme.

9. The method of playing a game of claim 1, wherein said stimulus to be applied to said biologically active component is a stimulus selected from the group of stimuli consisting of a chemical stimulus, a mechanical stimulus, an optical stimulus and a thermal stimulus.

10. A method of playing a game, comprising the steps of:

providing from a user to a game apparatus an instruction of a player for playing a game, said instruction conforming to a set of pre-defined rules of play that define a game operable on said game apparatus, said game apparatus comprising;

a chamber having one dimension not greater than one centimeter, said chamber configured to contain a biologically active component, said chamber having at least one input port configured to allow a stimulus to be applied to said biologically active component, and at least one output port configured to provide a signal indicative of a response of said biologically active component;

a stimulus controller in communication with said at least one input port of said chamber, said stimulus controller configured to accept an instruction from a user and in response to said instruction to provide said stimulus to said biologically active component;

a response receiver in communication with said at least one output port of said chamber, said response receiver configured to accept said signal indicative of said response of said biologically active component and configured to generate at least one signal suitable for display to a user; and

a computer-based game controller, said computer-based game controller comprising a set of pre-defined rules of play that define a game and that comprise pre-defined rules of determining a score for one or more players for said game; and

in response to said instruction, receiving a score for one or more players of said game.

11. The method of playing a game according to claim 10, wherein said game apparatus is remote from said user.

12. The method of playing a game of claim 11, wherein said game apparatus and said user communicate by way of a packet-based communication system.

13. The method of playing a game of claim 10, wherein said game apparatus and said user communicate by way of a packet-based communication system.

14. The method of playing a game of claim 10, wherein said user plays said game under a subscription agreement with a sponsor of said game.

15. The method of playing a game of claim 10, wherein said biologically active component is a live single-celled organism.

16. The method of playing a game of claim 10, wherein said biologically active component comprises dead tissue.

17. The method of playing a game of claim 10, wherein said biologically active component is a protein.

18. The method of playing a game of claim 10, wherein said biologically active component is an enzyme.

19. The method of playing a game of claim 10, wherein said stimulus to be applied to said biologically active component is a stimulus selected from the group of stimuli consisting of a chemical stimulus, a mechanical stimulus, an optical stimulus and a thermal stimulus.