Distributed cache for state transfer operations

• US 9,043,476 B2
• Filed: 05/31/2013
• Issued: 05/26/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 02/12/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dell Products LP (Dell Technologies Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Aventail LLC
• Inventors: Erickson, Rodger D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lim, Krisna
• Application Number:
  US13/907,213
• Publication Number:
  US 20130268617A1
• Time in Patent Office: 725 Days
• Field of Search: 709223-227
• US Class Current: 709/227
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/01 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1001 for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10015 Access to distributed or replicated servers, e.g. using brokers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1034 Reaction to server failures by a load balancer
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/148 Migration or transfer of sessions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/288 Distributed intermediate devices, i.e. intermediate devices for interaction with other intermediate devices on the same level
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

A network arrangement that employs a cache having copies distributed among a plurality of different locations. The cache stores state information for a session with any of the server devices so that it is accessible to at least one other server device. Using this arrangement, when a client device switches from a connection with a first server device to a connection with a second server device, the second server device can retrieve state information from the cache corresponding to the session between the client device and the first server device. The second server device can then use the retrieved state information to accept a session with the client device.

Claims

1. A method for maintaining session-based communications with a client device, the method comprising:

maintaining an entire copy of a cache of state information in a first storage device accessible to a plurality of cache repositories, wherein each of the cache repositories stores a portion of the cache that overlaps with another portion stored by another cache repository;

receiving a request to establish a session between a client device and a proxy server;

retrieving a requested record from one of the cache repositories associated with the proxy server; and

using the retrieved record to establish a new session with the client device, the new session having a similar state as a previous session of the client device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the portion of cache stored by each cache repository includes state information for one or more remote devices.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the requested record is retrieved from one of the cache repositories associated with the proxy server based on determining that a requested record of state information is not present in a local memory of the proxy server.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the proxy server is associated with a particular cache repository of a plurality of cache repositories.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the state information is credential information.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the credential information includes Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) session identifiers.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the credential information includes authentication information.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the state information includes Transmission Control/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) header information.

9. A server for maintaining session-based communications with a client device, the server comprising:

a processor;

memory;

one or more applications stored in memory that are executed by the processor to;

maintain an entire copy of a cache of state information in a first storage device accessible to a plurality of cache repositories storing a portion of the cache that overlaps with another portion stored by another cache repository,

receive a request to establish a session between a client device and a proxy server,

retrieve the requested record from one of the cache repositories associated with the proxy server, and

use the retrieved record to establish a new session with the client device, the new session having a similar state as a previous session of the client device.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the portion of cache stored by each cache repository includes state information for one or more remote devices.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein the requested record is retrieved from one of the cache repositories associated with the proxy server based on determining that a requested record of state information is not present in a local memory of the proxy server.

12. The system of claim 9, wherein the proxy server is associated with a particular cache repository of a plurality of cache repositories.

13. The system of claim 9, wherein the state information is credential information.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the credential information includes Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) session identifiers.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the credential information includes authentication information.

16. The system of claim 9, wherein the state information includes Transmission Control/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) header information.