System and method to synchronize a patient monitoring device with a central server

• US 9,046,878 B2
• Filed: 07/09/2010
• Issued: 06/02/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 08/17/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
• Inventors: Zheng, Chuan
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, PHUOC H
• Application Number:
  US13/388,557
• Publication Number:
  US 20120151093A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,789 Days
• Field of Search: 709/248
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G04G 7/02 by radio
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/40 for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/0664 unidirectional timestamps
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1678 where the control information is for timing, e.g. time stamps

Abstract

A patient monitoring device (10) transmits patient data packets (70) to a server (12). In response to the server receiving the transmitted patient data packet, the server sends an acknowledgement (ACK) message (72) from the server at the patient monitoring device including a timestamp (74). The patient monitoring device compares the timestamp in the received ACK message with a current time of its clock (28). If the times differ by more than a selected amount, the clock is synchronized to the timestamp.

Claims

1. A method of synchronizing a clock of a patient monitoring device with a clock of a central server, the method comprising:

transmitting a patient data packet from the patient monitoring device to the server;

receiving at the patient monitoring device an acknowledgement ACK message transmitted by the central server in response to the central server receiving the transmitted patient data packet, the acknowledgement message having a timestamp supplied from the clock of the server indicative of the time and date when the central server received the patient data packet;

comparing the timestamp of the ACK message with the current time of the clock of the patient monitoring device; and

if the difference between the current time of the clock of the patient monitoring device and the timestamp of the ACK message is greater than a first predetermined time, synchronizing the clock to the time and date in the timestamp in the ACK message.

2. The method of synchronizing a patient monitoring device according to claim 1, further including:

generating a sync warning in response to the synchronizing changing the time of the clock more than a second predetermined time.

3. The method of synchronizing a patient monitoring device according to claim 1, further including:

transmitting a dummy data packet to the central server in response to the clock of the patient monitoring device not having been synchronized within a third predetermined time since the step of comparing was last performed.

4. The method of synchronizing a patient monitoring device according to claim 1, further including:

delaying synchronization of the patient monitoring device in response to at least one of

     1) a patient record being open,

     2) patient measurements being taken,

     3) patient records being printed or

     4) patient data being sent.

5. A non-transitory computer-readable medium carrying software which controls a processor to perform the message according to claim 1.

6. A patient monitoring device comprising:

a plurality of sensors which sense physiological data about a patient;

a processor programmed to perform the method according to claim 1.

7. A patient monitoring device comprising:

a plurality of sensors which are arranged to collect physiological data from a patient;

a controller which is arranged to;

transmit a patient data packet generated from the collected physiological data to a central server; and

receive an acknowledgement (ACK) message transmitted by the central server in response to the central server receiving the patient data packet, the ACK message having a timestamp supplied by a clock of the server indicative of the time and date when the central server received the patient data packet;

a clock; and

a synchronization unit which is arranged to synchronize the clock to the date and time in the timestamp of the ACK message if a difference between the timestamp in the ACK message and the clock of the patient monitoring device is greater than a predetermined time.

8. The patient monitoring device according to claim 7, further including:

a display which is arranged to display a sync warning in response to a time change of the patient monitoring device during synchronization greater than a second predetermined time.

9. The patient monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein the controller transmits a dummy data packet to the central server in response to the clock of the patient monitoring device not having been synchronized within a third predetermined time since the time of the clock of the patient monitoring device was last compared with a timestamp in an ACK message.

10. The patient monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein the controller generates and transmits a data packet indicating that a time change of the clock is greater than a second predetermined amount in response to a difference between the timestamp of the ACK message being greater than a second predetermined time.

11. A patient monitoring system comprising:

a plurality of patient monitoring devices according to claim 7; and

a central server which transmits an acknowledgement (ACK) message in response to receiving a patient data packet from a patient monitoring device, the ACK message having a timestamp supplied from a clock of the server indicative of the time and date when the central server received the patient data packet.

12. The patient monitoring system according to claim 11, wherein the server includes:

a patient record memory;

a controller which receives the patient data packet, sends the ACK messages, and stores in the patient record memory patient data from the patient data packets and messages concerning changes in a patient monitoring device'"'"'s clock time during synchronization.

13. The patient monitoring system according to claim 11, further including:

a time server which periodically adjusts the clock of the central server.

14. A patient monitoring system:

at least one patient monitoring device;

a central server which transmits an acknowledgement (ACK) message in response to receiving a patient data packet from the at least one patient monitoring device, the ACK message having a timestamp supplied from a clock of the central server indicative of the time and date when the central server received the patient data packet;

wherein the at least one patient monitoring device includes;

a controller which is arranged to;

transmit a patient data packet the central server; and

receive the ACK message transmitted by the central server in response to the central server receiving the patient data packet; and

synchronize a clock of the at least one patient monitoring device to the date and time in the timestamp of the ACK message if a difference between the timestamp in the ACK message and the clock of the at least one patient monitoring device is greater than a predetermined time.