Processing communication data in a ships passing condition

• US 9,052,837 B2
• Filed: 02/14/2008
• Issued: 06/09/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 02/14/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Huang, Catherine C., Casper, Daniel F., Flanagan, John R., Hathorn, Roger G., Kalos, Matthew J., Rcci, Louis W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tsai, Henry
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hassan, Aurangzeb
• Application Number:
  US12/031,182
• Publication Number:
  US 20090210562A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,672 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/28 using burst mode transfer, e.g. direct memory access DMA, cycle steal G06F13/32 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/4027 using bus bridges G06F13/4022 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0607 by facilitating the process of upgrading existing storage systems, e.g. for improving compatibility between host and storage device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0619 in relation to data integrity, e.g. data losses, bit errors
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0659 Command handling arrangements, e.g. command buffers, queues, command scheduling
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0661 Format or protocol conversion arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0689 Disk arrays, e.g. RAID, JBOD

Abstract

Articles of manufacture, apparatuses, and methods for processing communications between a control unit and a channel subsystem in an input/output processing system are disclosed. Embodiments of the invention include an article of manufacture including at least one computer usable medium having computer readable program code logic to processing communications between a control unit and a channel subsystem in an input/output processing system. The computer readable program code logic performs a method including: sending a message in a first mode from the control unit to the channel subsystem; receiving a command in a second mode from the channel subsystem at the control unit; determining whether the command is responsive to the message; and responsive to the command being not responsive to the message, determining whether to perform one of i) executing the command and ii) terminating the command.

Claims

1. A computer program product for processing communications between a control unit and a channel subsystem in an input/output (I/O) processing system, comprising a tangible storage medium readable by a processing circuit and storing instructions for execution by the processing circuit for performing a method comprising:

sending a message in a command mode from the control unit to the channel subsystem of a host computer system, the control unit configured to control an I/O device and receive information from the host computer system and the control unit via a channel path, the command mode using a first protocol that supports Channel Command Word (CCW) channel programs configured to support at least one CCW that specifies a command for performing an I/O operation;

receiving, by the control unit, a command in a transport mode from the channel subsystem at the control unit, the transport mode using a second protocol that supports Transport Control Word (TCW) channel programs configured to support at least one transport command control block (TCCB), the TCCB configured to hold a plurality of commands for performing an I/O operation;

determining, by the control unit, whether the command is responsive to the message;

determining, by the control unit, that a ships passing condition has occurred between the channel subsystem and the control unit based on the command being not responsive to the message and the command being sent on the same logical path as the message; and

based on determining that the ships passing condition has occurred, determining by the control unit whether to perform one of i) executing the command and ii) terminating the command.

2. The computer program product of claim 1, further comprising at least one of i) receiving the command on a first exchange, ii) sending the message on a second exchange, and iii) awaiting a response message from the channel subsystem on a third exchange.

3. The computer program product of claim 2, wherein determining is responsive to the response message received from the channel subsystem.

4. The computer program product claim 2, further comprising:

setting a time period for receipt of the response message, and

responsive to expiration of the time period without receiving the response message, aborting the first exchange and the second exchange.

5. The computer program product of claim 1, further comprising sending a response message in response to the command, the response message comprising at least one of an indication of execution of the command and a device status.

6. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein:

sending the message comprises opening a first exchange and sending a status message in a command mode on the first exchange and setting a time period for receipt of a response message from the channel subsystem in response to the status message;

receiving the command comprises receiving the command in a transport mode on a second exchange; and

determining whether to perform comprises;

awaiting a response message from the channel subsystem in the command mode on a third exchange; and

responsive to the response message, determining whether to perform one

of i) executing the command and ii) terminating the command, and sending a response message in the transport mode on the second exchange in response to the command, the response message comprising at least one of;

an indication of execution of the command, and a device status.

15. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the message is unsolicited, and the method further comprises:

receiving a stack status message in response to the message, the stack status message indicating to the control unit that the message is not accepted.

16. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the determining comprises detecting the ships passing mode, the ships passing mode comprising the message and the command indicating an identical device address field value and an identical logical path value.

7. An apparatus for processing communications in an input/output (I/O) processing system, comprising:

a control unit capable of commanding and determining status of an I/O device, the control unit configured to communicate with a channel subsystem of a host computer system via a channel path, the control unit configured to perform;

sending a message in a command mode to the channel subsystem, the command mode using a first protocol that supports Channel Command Word (CCW) channel programs configured to support at least one CCW that specifies a command for performing an I/O operation;

receiving a command in a transport mode from the channel subsystem, the transport mode using a second protocol that supports Transport Control Word (TCW) channel programs configured to support at least one transport command control block (TCCB), the TCCB configured to hold a plurality of commands for performing an I/O operation;

determining whether the command is responsive to the message;

determining that a ships passing condition has occurred between the channel subsystem and the control unit based on the command being not responsive to the message and the command being sent on the same logical path as the message; and

based on determining that the ships passing condition has occurred, determining whether to perform one of i) executing the command and ii) terminating the command.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising at least one of i) receiving the command on a first exchange, ii) sending the message on a second exchange, and iii) awaiting a response message from the channel subsystem on a third exchange.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein determining is responsive to the response message received from the channel subsystem.

10. The apparatus claim 8, further comprising:

setting a time period for receipt of the response message, and

responsive to expiration of the time period without receiving the response message, aborting the first exchange and the second exchange.

11. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein:

sending the message comprises opening a first exchange and sending a status message in a command mode on the first exchange and setting a time period for receipt of a response message from the channel subsystem in response to the status message;

receiving the command comprises receiving the command in a transport mode on a second exchange; and

determining whether to perform comprises;

awaiting a response message from the channel subsystem in the command mode on a third exchange; and

responsive to the response message, determining whether to perform one

of i) executing the command and ii) terminating the command, and sending a response message in the transport mode on the second exchange in response to the command, the response message comprising at least one of;

an indication of execution of the command, and a device status.

17. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the message is unsolicited, and the method further comprises:

receiving a stack status message in response to the message, the stack status message indicating to the control unit that the message is not accepted.

18. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the determining comprises detecting the ships passing mode, the ships passing mode comprising the message and the command indicating an identical device address field value and an identical logical path value.

12. A method of processing communications between a control unit and a channel subsystem in an input/output (I/O) processing system, the method comprising:

sending a message in a command mode from the control unit to the channel subsystem of a host computer system, the control unit configured to control an I/O device and receive information from the host computer system and the control unit via a channel path, the command mode using a first protocol that supports Channel Command Word (CCW) channel programs configured to support at least one CCW that specifies a command for performing an I/O operation;

receiving, by the control unit, a command in a transport mode from the channel subsystem at the control unit, the transport mode using a second protocol that supports Transport Control Word (TCW) channel programs configured to support at least one transport command control block (TCCB), the TCCB configured to hold a plurality of commands for performing an I/O operation;

determining, by the control unit, whether the command is responsive to the message;

determining, by the control unit, that a ships passing condition has occurred between the channel subsystem and the control unit based on the command being not responsive to the message and the command being sent on the same logical path as the message; and

based on determining that the ships passing condition has occurred, determining by the control unit whether to perform one of i) executing the command and ii) terminating the command.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising at least one of i) receiving the command on a first exchange, ii) sending the message on a second exchange, and iii) awaiting a response message from the channel subsystem on a third exchange.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein:

sending the message comprises opening a first exchange and sending a status message in a command mode on the first exchange and setting a time period for receipt of a response message from the channel subsystem in response to the status message;

receiving the command comprises receiving the command in a transport mode on a second exchange; and

determining whether to perform comprises;

awaiting a response message from the channel subsystem in the command mode on a third exchange; and

responsive to the response message, determining whether to perform one

of i) executing the command and ii) terminating the command, and sending a response message in the transport mode on the second exchange in response to the command, the response message comprising at least one of;

an indication of execution of the command, and a device status.

19. The method of claim 12, wherein the message is unsolicited, and the method further comprises:

receiving a stack status message in response to the message, the stack status message indicating to the control unit that the message is not accepted.

20. The method of claim 12, wherein the determining comprises detecting the ships passing mode, the ships passing mode comprising the message and the command indicating an identical device address field value and an identical logical path value.