Two terminal arc suppressor
First Claim
1. An AC arc suppressor, comprising:
- (a) a pair of terminals adapted to be connected across a set of switchable contacts, the set of switchable contacts configured to couple an AC voltage source to a load;
(b) a solid state triggerable switch connected between the pair of terminals;
(c) a triggering circuit operatively coupled to the solid state triggerable switch operative upon the switchable contacts moving from a closed state to an open state for driving the solid state triggerable switch into a conductive state to short out the switchable contacts; and
(d) a pinch-off circuit coupled to the triggering circuit for controlling the length of time that the solid state triggerable switch remains in said conductive state following movement of the switchable contacts from the closed state to the open state.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A two terminal arc suppressor for protecting switch, relay or contactor contacts and the like comprises a two terminal module adapted to be attached in parallel with the contacts to be protected and including a circuit for deriving an operating voltage upon the transitioning of the switch, relay or contactor contacts from a closed to an open disposition, the power being rectified and the resulting DC signal used to trigger a power triac switch via an optoisolator circuit whereby arc suppression pulses are generated for short predetermined intervals only at a transition of the mechanical switch, relay or contactor contacts from an closed to an open transition and, again, at an open to a close transition during contact bounce conditions.
317 Citations
20 Claims
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1. An AC arc suppressor, comprising:
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(a) a pair of terminals adapted to be connected across a set of switchable contacts, the set of switchable contacts configured to couple an AC voltage source to a load; (b) a solid state triggerable switch connected between the pair of terminals; (c) a triggering circuit operatively coupled to the solid state triggerable switch operative upon the switchable contacts moving from a closed state to an open state for driving the solid state triggerable switch into a conductive state to short out the switchable contacts; and (d) a pinch-off circuit coupled to the triggering circuit for controlling the length of time that the solid state triggerable switch remains in said conductive state following movement of the switchable contacts from the closed state to the open state. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A solid state, two terminal AC arc suppressor comprising:
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(a) a pair of terminals adapted to be connected across switchable contacts configured to couple an AC voltage source to a load; (b) a contact power harvester circuit connected between the pair of terminals for producing a DC voltage upon the switchable contacts transitioning from a closed state to an open state; (c) a power triac circuit having a first anode electrode connected to one of the pair of terminals, a second anode electrode connected to the other of the pair of terminals and a triggering electrode; and (d) circuit means connected to the contact power harvester circuit and the triggering electrode for driving the power triac circuit into a conducting state only for a predetermined time interval when the switchable contacts transition from an open state to a closed state and for again rendering the power triac circuit conducting for only a predetermined time interval when the switchable contacts transition from a closed state to an open state. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A solid state, two terminal AC arc suppressor comprising:
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(a) a first pair of input terminals adapted to be connected in parallel relation to a set of switchable contacts configured to couple an AC voltage source to a load, (b) a surge suppressor component connected between the first pair of input terminals; (c) a snubber circuit comprising a resistor and a capacitor connected in series between the first pair of input terminals; (d) a triggerable solid state switching device connected between the first pair of input terminals; and (e) a triggering circuit for driving the triggerable solid-state switch into a conducting state for a predetermined time interval upon the making or the breaking of the set of switchable contacts. - View Dependent Claims (20)
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Specification