Night light

• US 9,091,403 B2
• Filed: 03/15/2013
• Issued: 07/28/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 11/19/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Pass & Seymour (Legrand SA)
• Original Assignee: Pass & Seymour Incorporated (Legrand SA)
• Inventors: Trolese, Lorenzo, Fai, Lam Chung, Chung, Leung Kwok, Haines, Joshua, Rohmer, Richard M
• Primary Examiner(s): Semenenko, Yuriy
• Application Number:
  US13/836,780
• Publication Number:
  US 20140140064A1
• Time in Patent Office: 865 Days
• Field of Search: 174/53, 174/250, 174/267, 361/749, 361/828, 257/88, 257/E33.054, 362/95
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 8/024 intended to be recessed in a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 23/00 Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
• CPC Class Codes: H02G 3/12 for flush mounting

Abstract

The present invention is directed to an electrical device that includes a control circuit having a processing circuit, an electronic switch, light emitting elements and an ambient light sensor disposed on a substrate. The processing circuit provides an electronic barrier between the light emitting elements and the ambient light sensor such that the operation of the ambient light sensor is not contaminated by light emitted by the plurality of light emitting elements. A cover assembly includes a lens element and a switch actuator comprised of a diffusing material. The lens element and the switch actuator are disposed over the light emitting elements such that the light emitted by the light emitting elements is diffused by the lens element and the switch actuator to emit a substantially uniform illumination without any shadow or hot spot artifacts being visible on either the lens element or the switch actuator.

Claims

1. An electrical device configured to be installed within a device box, comprising:

a housing including a plurality of terminals configured to be coupled to an AC power source;

a control circuit disposed in the housing, the control circuit including a processing circuit, an electronic switch, a plurality of light emitting elements and an ambient light sensor disposed on a substrate, the ambient light sensor being disposed proximate the plurality of light emitting elements on the substrate, the ambient light sensor being configured to provide the processing circuit with ambient light data, the processing circuit being configured to provide an electronic barrier between the plurality of light emitting elements and the ambient light sensor such that the operation of the ambient light sensor is not contaminated by light emitted by the plurality of light emitting elements;

a cover assembly coupled to the housing and including a lens element covering substantially the entire front face of the device, the lens element including an opening accommodating a switch actuator coupled to the electronic switch, the lens element and the switch actuator being comprised of a diffusing material, the lens element and the switch actuator being disposed over the plurality of light emitting elements such that the light emitted by the plurality of light emitting elements is diffused by the lens element and the switch actuator to emit a substantially uniform illumination without any shadow or hot spot artifacts being visible on either the lens element or the switch actuator.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the processing circuit provides the electronic barrier by energizing the plurality of light emitting elements and the ambient light sensor during alternating times.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein the processing circuit is configured to turn the plurality of light emitting elements ON during a portion of a first half cycle polarity of the AC power source and interrogate the ambient light sensor during a portion of a second half cycle polarity of the AC power source.

4. The device of claim 3, wherein the first half cycle polarity is positive.

5. The device of claim 3, wherein the second half cycle polarity is negative.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the ambient light data is used by the control circuit to turn the plurality of light emitting elements ON when the ambient light is less than or equal to a first threshold and turn the plurality of light emitting elements OFF when the ambient light is greater than or equal to a second threshold.

7. The device of claim 6, wherein the first threshold and the second threshold correspond to different ambient light levels.

8. The device of claim 7, wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold.

9. The device of claim 8, wherein the control circuit is configured to drive the plurality of light emitting elements to fade over a predetermined period of time to transition from ON to OFF.

10. The device of claim 1, wherein the electronic switch is configured to direct the processing circuit to select one of a predetermined number of illumination levels or a continuum of illumination levels.

11. The device of claim 10, wherein the predetermined number of illumination levels equals three illumination levels.

12. The device of claim 1, wherein the switch actuator includes a hinge portion disposed at a first side thereof, the hinge portion being rotationally fixed to a side wall portion of the housing such that the switch actuator rotates in response to a user actuation.

13. The device of claim 12, wherein the switch actuator includes an actuator leg disposed at a second side thereof, the actuator leg being configured to actuate the electronic switch in response to the user actuation.

14. The device of claim 13, wherein the switch actuator includes a substantially planar surface disposed substantially flush with respect to the lens element.

15. The device of claim 13, wherein the actuator leg extends away from the planar surface at an oblique angle such that the actuator leg does not cast a shadow on the lens element from light rays emanating from the plurality of light emitting elements.

16. The device of claim 12, wherein the lens element and the side wall portion are configured to form a socket, the hinge portion being retained within the socket.

17. The device of claim 16, wherein the lens element includes an angular portion substantially conforming to the hinge portion within the socket.

18. A system including the electrical wiring device of claim 1, the system comprising:

a frame configured to be mounted to a device wall box, the frame including a first edge formed around a peripheral portion of the frame, the first edge being configured to abut a structural surface disposed around the device wall box, the frame assembly further including a frame opening corresponding to at least one gang opening, the frame opening substantially defining a second edge configured to extend inwardly toward the device wall box interior such that the frame opening provides sole access to the device wall box interior; and

the electrical wiring device of claim 1, the device being configured to be coupled within the frame opening to complete the system enclosure such that the device wall box interior is substantially inaccessible.

19. The system of claim 18, further comprising an aesthetic overlay configured to be removably coupled to the frame assembly, the aesthetic overlay including an overlay opening configured to provide access to at least a portion of the cover assembly.

20. The system of claim 18, where the electrical wiring device is configured to be a one module device or a two module device.