Implementing noise based detection of spin torque oscillator power-on in microwave-assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) hard disk drives

• US 9,099,128 B1
• Filed: 10/28/2014
• Issued: 08/04/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/28/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (JP Morgan Chase & Co)
• Original Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V. (Western Digital Corporation)
• Inventors: Contreras, John, Garzon, Samir Y., Zakai, Rehan Ahmed
• Primary Examiner(s): Young, Wayne
• Assistant Examiner(s): Habermehl, James L
• Application Number:
  US14/526,367
• Time in Patent Office: 280 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2005/0005 Arrangements, methods or circuits
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2005/0024 Microwave assisted recording
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/36 Monitoring, i.e. supervising the progress of recording or reproducing for digital recording G11B20/00 and s.gr.; for monitoring, testing or measuring of TV recorders of the type covered by H04N5/76 and subgroups, see H04N17/06
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 5/02 Recording, reproducing, or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 5/455 Arrangements for functional testing of heads; Measuring arrangements for heads

Abstract

A method, apparatus, and system are provided for implementing noise based detection of spin-torque oscillator (STO) power on for microwave assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) hard disk drives (HDDs). A low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator, such as noise in a frequency range between 10 kHz and 100 MHz, is detected. The detected STO noise is compared to a predefined threshold to identify STO power on operation.

Claims

1. A method for implementing noise based detection of spin-torque oscillator (STO) power on for microwave assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) hard disk drives (HDDs) comprising:

detecting predefined low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator, and

comparing the detected STO noise to a predefined threshold to identify STO power on operation.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein detecting predefined low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator includes detecting noise generated by the spin-torque oscillator in a frequency range between 10 kHz and 100 MHz.

3. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein detecting predefined low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator includes applying a static write current.

4. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein detecting predefined low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator includes applying a pulsed write current between positive and negative values for data write.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein detecting predefined low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator includes applying a direct current (DC) bias voltage to the spin-torque oscillator (STO).

6. The method as recited in claim 1, comparing the detected STO noise to a predefined threshold to identify STO power on operation includes identifying detected STO noise above the predefined threshold to identify STO power on operation.

7. An apparatus for implementing noise based detection of spin-torque oscillator (STO) power on for microwave assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) hard disk drives (HDDs), comprising:

a controller;

at least one disk;

said disk including a disk media for storing data;

a spin-torque oscillator (STO) for microwave assisted magnetic recording (MAMR);

a spin-torque oscillator (STO) power on detection circuit comprising

a noise detector for detecting predefined low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator, and

a comparator coupled to said noise detector for comparing the detected STO noise to a predefined threshold to identify STO power on operation.

8. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 includes control code stored on a non-transitory computer readable medium, and wherein said controller uses said control code to identify STO power on and STO operation.

9. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 includes a Read/Write integrated circuit (IC) coupled to a slider, said slider containing said spin-torque oscillator (STO);

said noise detector and said comparator provided in said Read/Write integrated circuit (IC).

10. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 includes said noise detector detecting noise generated by the spin-torque oscillator in an adjustable frequency range with a filter including adjustable low and high frequency poles.

11. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 includes said noise detector detecting noise generated by the spin-torque oscillator during write operation.

12. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 includes a direct current (DC) bias source applying a DC bias voltage to the spin-torque oscillator (STO).

13. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 includes a write current source applying a static write current.

14. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 includes a write current source applying a pulsed write current between positive and negative values for data write.

15. A system for implementing noise based detection of spin-torque oscillator (STO) power on comprising:

a microwave assisted magnetic recording (MAMR) hard disk drive (HDD), said MAMR HDD comprising a controller;

at least one disk;

said disk including a disk media for storing data;

a spin-torque oscillator (STO) for microwave assisted magnetic recording (MAMR);

a spin-torque oscillator (STO) power on detection circuit comprising

a noise detector for detecting predefined low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator, and

a comparator coupled to said noise detector for comparing the detected STO noise to a predefined threshold to identify STO power on operation.

16. The system as recited in claim 15 includes control code stored on a non-transitory computer readable medium, and wherein said controller uses said control code to identify STO power on and STO operation.

17. The system as recited in claim 15 includes a Read/Write integrated circuit (IC) coupled to a slider, said slider containing said spin-torque oscillator (STO);

and said Read/Write integrated circuit (IC) implementing said noise detector and said comparator comparing the detected STO noise to a predefined threshold to identify STO power on operation.

18. The system as recited in claim 15 includes a STO bias source applying a DC STO bias voltage to the spin-torque oscillator (STO).

19. The system as recited in claim 15 wherein said noise detector detects predefined low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator in an adjustable frequency range.

20. The system as recited in claim 15 wherein said noise detector detects predefined low frequency noise generated by a spin-torque oscillator during write operation.