Lamp having outer shell to radiate heat of light source

• US 9,103,541 B2
• Filed: 11/21/2013
• Issued: 08/11/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 04/08/2005
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation (Toshiba Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation (Toshiba Corporation)
• Inventors: Osawa, Shigeru, Morikawa, Kazuto
• Primary Examiner(s): McManmon, Mary
• Application Number:
  US14/086,167
• Publication Number:
  US 20140078751A1
• Time in Patent Office: 628 Days
• Field of Search: 362/294, 362/373, 362/294.02
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: F21K 9/23 Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
• CPC Class Codes: F21K 9/232 specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
• CPC Class Codes: F21K 9/238 Arrangement or mounting of circuit elements integrated in the light source
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 17/101 permanently, e.g. welding, gluing or riveting
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/002 Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/006 the substrate being distinct from the light source holder
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 29/507 of means for protecting lighting devices from damage, e.g. housings
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 29/70 characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 29/713 in direct thermal and mechanical contact of each other to form a single system
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 29/773 the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 29/83 the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 29/89 Metals
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 3/00 Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses with refracting properties F21V5/00; with reflecting properties F21V7/00; characterised by cooling arrangements F21V29/506
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 9/08 for producing coloured light, e.g. monochromatic; for reducing intensity of light with provision for controlling the colour F21V9/40
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2115/10 Light-emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/30 Driver circuits
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/30 Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Abstract

A lamp includes an outer shell having heat conductivity, a base provided in the outer shell, and a cover provided in the outer shell. The outer shell has a light source support, and a heat radiating surface exposed to the outside of the outer shell. The light source support is formed integral with the heat radiating surface. A light source is supported on the light source support. The light source is heated during lighting, and thermally connected to the light source support. The light source is covered with the cover.

Claims

1. A lamp comprising a shell with heat conductivity, a light source, a lighting circuit, an insulating member, a lead wire, and a translucent cover,

wherein the shell comprises:

an end wall;

a peripheral wall formed integrally with the end wall;

a cylindrical light source support formed integrally with the end wall, having heat conductivity, and having a flat supporting surface;

a through hole formed through the light source support so that an inner surface of the end wall is communicable with the supporting surface;

a ring-shaped recession surrounding the light source support and provided between an inner wall and an outer wall that are formed integrally with the end wall; and

a heat radiating surface formed on an outer periphery of the peripheral wall and exposed on an outer surface of the lamp,

wherein the light source has a board and a light-emitting element, the board has a first surface on which a pattern layer is deposited for electrical connection to the light-emitting element, a second surface on which a metallic thermal diffusion layer is deposited, and a board through hole that is formed through the board so that the first surface is communicable with the second surface, and the board is supported on the supporting surface via the thermal diffusion layer in a heat conductive manner and is connected to the end wall by a screw such that the light source is thermally connected to the light source support, and the second surface has a region around the board through hole on which the thermal diffusion layer is not formed,

wherein the lighting circuit is provided in a receptacle formed by the end wall and the peripheral wall,

wherein the insulating member has an insertion hole and is provided in the through hole, and at least part of the insulating member has a dimension larger than the region and overlaps part of an outer edge of the thermal diffusion layer that defines the region,

wherein the lead wire has one end connected to the lighting circuit and another end electrically connected to the pattern layer, and the lead wire passes through the insertion hole of the insulating member and the board through hole of the board,

wherein the board is deposited on the supporting surface to cover the insulating member,

wherein the translucent cover is provided on the shell so as to cover the light source, and has an edge that is configured to fit in the recession and fixed with an adhesive, and

wherein an inner diameter of the edge is larger than a diameter of the inner wall of the recession.

2. The lamp of claim 1, wherein

the insulating member has a small diameter part, a large diameter part, and a stepped portion between the small diameter part and the large diameter part,

the through hole of the end wall has a stepped portion that matches the stepped portion of the insulating member, and

the large diameter part of the insulating member is positioned between the second surface of the board and the stepped portion of the through hole, and part of the large diameter part is larger than the region and overlaps part of an outer edge of the thermal diffusion layer that defines the region.

3. A lamp comprising a shell with heat conductivity, a light source, a lighting circuit, an insulating member, a lead wire, and a translucent cover that is attached to the shell in such a manner as to cover the light source,

wherein the shell comprises:

an end wall;

a peripheral wall formed integrally with the end wall;

a cylindrical light source support formed integrally with the end wall, having heat conductivity, and having a flat supporting surface;

a through hole formed through the light source support so that an inner surface of the end wall can be communicated with the supporting surface; and

a heat radiating surface formed on an outer periphery of the peripheral wall and exposed on an outer surface of the lamp,

wherein the light source has a board and a light-emitting element, the board has a first surface on which a pattern layer is deposited for electrical connection to the light-emitting element, a second surface on which a metallic thermal diffusion layer is deposited, and a board through hole that is formed through the board so that the first surface is communicable with the second surface, and the board is supported on the supporting surface via the thermal diffusion layer in a heat conductive manner, and is connected to the end wall by a screw such that the light source is thermally connected to the light source support, the second surface has a region around the board through hole on which the thermal diffusion layer is not formed,

wherein the lighting circuit is provided in a receptacle formed by the end wall and the peripheral wall,

wherein the insulating member has an insertion hole, is provided in the through hole, and at least part of the insulating member has a dimension larger than the region and overlaps part of an outer edge of the thermal diffusion layer that defines the region,

wherein the lead wire has one end connected to the lighting circuit and the other end electrically connected to the pattern layer, and the lead wire passes through the insertion hole of the insulating member and the board through hole of the board, and

wherein the board is deposited on the supporting surface to cover the insulating member.

4. The lamp of claim 3, wherein:

the insulating member has a small diameter part, a large diameter part, and a stepped portion between the small diameter part and the large diameter part,

the through hole of the end wall has a stepped portion that matches the stepped portion of the insulating member, and

the large diameter part of the insulating member is positioned between the second surface of the board and the stepped portion of the through hole, and part of the large diameter part is larger than the region and overlaps part of an outer edge of the thermal diffusion layer that defines the region.