Key verification of replaceable fuel cartridges

• US 9,111,124 B2
• Filed: 01/22/2013
• Issued: 08/18/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 01/27/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intelligent Energy Limited (Lb-shell Plc)
• Original Assignee: Intelligent Energy Limited (Lb-shell Plc)
• Inventors: Chellappa, Anand, Winand, Henri, Mitchell, Philip
• Primary Examiner(s): VO, TUYEN KIM
• Application Number:
  US14/380,680
• Publication Number:
  US 20150021390A1
• Time in Patent Office: 938 Days
• Field of Search: 235/375, 235/462.01
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06037 multi-dimensional coding
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/067 Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 5/00 Methods or arrangements for verifying the correctness of markings on a record carrier; Column detection devices
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 8/04201 Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 8/04208 Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/50 Fuel cells

Abstract

Verifying authenticity of a hydrogen fuel canister by utilizing at least one unique identifier element (UIE) associated with a fuel canister; inputting the UIE into a communication device; querying a database with said communication device to determine a value for the UIE; placing a hole matrix on a canister into a matrix interface reader; measuring a value associated with the position of one or more movable fixtures in the matrix interface reader; comparing the value obtain via the matrix interface reader with the value associated with the UIE and, using the comparison to authenticate or not authenticate if the hydrogen in said canister may be used, is disclosed.

Claims

1. A method of verifying, for use, a hydrogen fuel canister, the method comprising:

connecting at least one unique identifier element (UIE) (120) associated with a fuel canister (102) to a database;

inputting the UIE into a communication device (8511);

querying a database with said communication device to determine a target value for the UIE;

placing a whole matrix (200) on a fuel canister into a matrix interface reader (225);

measuring a value associated with the position of one or more movable fixtures (2331231) in the matrix interface reader;

comparing the value obtain via the matrix interface reader with the value associated with the UIE; and

,

using the comparison to authenticate or not authenticate if the hydrogen in said canister may be used.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the movable fixtures are each connected to a contact plate which each forms an on-off switch depending on the position of each movable fixture.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein each contact plate has a pair of electrical leads whereby the condition of the contact plate being on or off can be measured.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the movable fixtures are each connected to a pressure sensor contact plate which each forms a variable output switch depending on the position of each movable fixture.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the identification of the members that are at least one of on and off in the matrix is compared with target value obtained from a look up table or database to determine if a cartridge is authentic.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the communication device within a host device queries the database.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the communication device remote from a host device queries the database.

8. A method of verifying, for use, a hydrogen fuel canister, the method comprising:

obtaining a value for a unique identifier element (UIE) associated with a fuel canister by querying a database;

placing an electronic matrix (500) on a canister into a e-matrix reader (600);

measuring a value for the electronic matrix via thee-matrix reader of the on or off state of one or more array elements in said electronic matrix;

comparing the value obtain via the e-matrix reader with the value from the database associated with the UIE; and

,

using the comparison to authenticate or not authenticate the canister.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the on state corresponds to a first contact (504A) and second contact (504B) being conductively connected.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein each the e-matrix reader is comprised of tab pairs (604) corresponding to each array member.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein each tab comprises two nodes (604A/604B) and each node corresponding to the first and a second contact in each array member.

12. The method of claim 8, wherein a communication device within a host device queries the database.

13. A method of verifying, for use, a hydrogen fuel canister, the method comprising:

connecting a cartridge with a host device obtaining a value for a unique identifier element (UIE) associated with a fuel canister by querying a database;

placing a plurality of armatures (703A-703N) on a fuel canister into an armature matrix (700) on a host device;

measuring a value for an induced voltage;

comparing the value measured with the value obtained from the database associated with the UIE; and

,

using the comparison to authenticate or not authenticate the fuel canister.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the induced voltage (750) from the plurality of armatures is combined to compare to a target value.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein the induced voltage from each armature is used to compare target induced voltages at specific values (750A-750N) at grid locations in the armature matrix to compare to a target value.

16. A method of verifying, for use, a hydrogen fuel canister, the method comprising:

connecting a cartridge with a host device obtaining a value for a unique identifier element (UIE) associated with a fuel canister by querying a database;

placing a plurality of illumination sources (805A-N) on a fuel canister into guides (802) of a photon measurement matrix (800) on a host device;

measuring illumination values via detectors (810);

comparing the value measured with the value obtained from the database associated with the UIE; and

,

using the comparison to authenticate or not authenticate the fuel canister.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the host provides drive circuit current (835) to power the drive circuit (830) for the illumination sources.