Efficient transmission parameter selection

• US 9,119,178 B2
• Filed: 03/15/2013
• Issued: 08/25/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 02/08/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Dimou, Konstantinos, Berg, Jan-Erik
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel, Jay P
• Application Number:
  US13/834,892
• Publication Number:
  US 20140226573A1
• Time in Patent Office: 893 Days
• Field of Search: 370/252
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/70 Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/24 using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/383 power control in peer-to-peer links
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/02 Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal

Abstract

Devices and methods for efficient transmission parameter selection are disclosed. A transmission parameter is for use by a wireless communication device (WCD) in a process that includes obtaining a propagation value that is indicative of a radio link between first and second WCDs and obtaining a set of one or more weather values that indicate a weather state at or near the first WCD. In some embodiments, a control unit determines: (1) whether the propagation value satisfies a predetermined propagation condition; and (2) whether the weather state satisfies a predetermined weather condition. The control unit then performs a first transmission parameter selection procedure in response to determining at least that the propagation value satisfies the predetermined propagation condition and the weather state satisfies the predetermined weather condition.

Claims

1. A method for selecting a transmission parameter for use by a first wireless communication device (WCD), comprising:

a control unit obtaining a propagation value that is indicative of a radio link between the first WCD and a second WCD;

the control unit obtaining a set of one or more weather values that is indicative of a weather state at or near the first WCD;

the control unit determining whether said propagation value satisfies a predetermined propagation condition;

the control unit determining whether said weather state satisfies a predetermined weather condition;

the control unit performing a first transmission parameter selection procedure in response to determining at least that the propagation value satisfies the predetermined propagation condition and the weather state satisfies the predetermined weather condition; and

the control unit performing a second transmission parameter selection procedure, which is different than the first transmission parameter selection procedure, when the propagation value does not satisfy the predetermined propagation condition or the weather state does not satisfy the predetermined weather condition.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the control unit is a component of one of:

said first WCD, said second WCD, and a Radio Network Controller.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein said propagation value is a Ricean K factor and said determining whether said propagation value satisfies a predetermined propagation condition comprises determining whether said propagation value is greater than a threshold Ricean K factor value.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said weather state is one or more of a rainfall intensity, a rain level, and a wind speed.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining if the first WCD is a static WCD, wherein:

determining whether said propagation value satisfies a predetermined propagation condition comprises determining whether said propagation value satisfies a predetermined propagation condition in response to determining that the first WCD is a static WCD; and

determining whether said weather state satisfies a predetermined weather condition comprises determining whether said weather state satisfies a predetermined weather condition in response to determining that the first WCD is a static WCD.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein

the first transmission parameter selection procedure comprises sending to the first WCD a message, and

the message is configured to cause the first WCD to select a default transmission parameter and to use the selected transmission parameter in transmitting data over the radio link.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the default transmission parameter is a transmission parameter previously used by the first WCD.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the message is a 1-bit message.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein

the method further comprises storing in a data store a transmission parameter, and

the first transmission parameter selection procedure comprises retrieving the transmission parameter from the data store and transmitting the retrieved transmission parameter to the first WCD.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein

the first transmission parameter selection procedure comprises inhibiting the sending of a particular control message to the first WCD, which causes the first WCD to select a previously used transmission parameter.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the propagation value comprises receiving the propagation value from a network access node.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

storing a set of two or more transmission parameter values, where each transmission parameter value included in the set is associated with a different radio link state, and

the first transmission parameter selection procedure comprises selecting a transmission parameter value from the set of transmission parameter values based on a determination of the state of the radio link.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the set of weather values comprises receiving a weather status signal from the first WCD.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein

the set of one or more weather values comprises a weather value indicating a rainfall intensity and a weather value indicating a wind speed, and

determining whether said weather state satisfies the predetermined weather condition comprises:

determining whether the indicated rainfall intensity is less than a threshold rainfall intensity; and

determining whether the indicated wind speed is less than a threshold wind speed, wherein the value of the threshold wind speed depends on the indicated rainfall intensity.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the propagation value is obtained independently of obtaining the set of one or more weather values.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the propagation value is obtained based on a signal arriving at the second WCD by a plurality of paths, wherein a line-of-sight path is one of the plurality of paths and is much stronger than other paths.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein the propagation value is a measure of a relative strength of a direct component of a received signal with respect to scattered components of the received signal.

18. A method for selecting a transmission parameter for a wireless communication device (WCD) in a wireless network having one or more access nodes, comprising:

transmitting, from said WCD, a weather status signal that indicates a weather status of said WCD;

receiving, at said WCD, a control signal from one of said access nodes, wherein said control signal is based at least in part on said weather status signal; and

selecting, at said WCD, a transmission parameter for communication from said WCD based on said control signal.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein said control signal is a 1-bit control signal.

20. The method of claim 18, wherein said selecting the transmission parameter includes selecting a transmission parameter for an immediately preceding transmission.

21. The method of claim 18, further comprising:

storing, in a memory of the WCD, an optimized transmission parameter,

wherein said selecting the transmission parameter includes selecting said optimized transmission parameter.

22. The method of claim 18, wherein said transmission parameter is one of a channel allocation parameter, a power allocation parameter, a link adaptation parameter, a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) configuration parameter, and a redundancy setting parameter.

23. The method of claim 18, wherein said transmission parameter is one of a channel allocation parameter, a power allocation parameter, a link adaptation parameter, a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) configuration parameter, and a redundancy setting parameter.

24. The method of claim 18, wherein the WCD is a Machine Type Communications (MTC) device.

25. A control unit for selecting a transmission parameter for use by a first wireless communication device (WCD), the control unit being configured to:

obtain a propagation value that is indicative of a radio link between the first WCD and a second WCD;

obtain a set of one or more weather values that is indicative of a weather state at or near the first WCD;

determine whether said propagation value satisfies a predetermined propagation condition;

determine whether said weather state satisfies a predetermined weather condition; and

perform a first transmission parameter selection procedure in response to determining at least that the propagation value satisfies the predetermined propagation condition and the weather state satisfies the predetermined weather condition, wherein

the control unit is configured to perform a second transmission parameter selection procedure, which is different than the first transmission parameter selection procedure, when the propagation value does not satisfy the predetermined propagation condition or the weather state does not satisfy the predetermined weather condition.

26. The control unit of claim 25, wherein the control unit is a component of one of:

said first WCD, said second WCD, and a Radio Network Controller.

27. The control unit of claim 25, wherein said propagation value is a Ricean K factor.

28. The control unit of claim 27, wherein the control unit is configured to determine whether said propagation value satisfies a predetermined propagation condition by determining whether said propagation value is greater than a threshold Ricean K factor value.

29. The control unit of claim 25, wherein the control unit is further configured to determine whether the first WCD is a static WCD.

30. The control unit of claim 25, wherein

the first transmission parameter selection procedure comprises inhibiting the sending of a particular control message to the first WCD, which causes the first WCD to select a previously used transmission parameter.

31. The control unit of claim 25, wherein

the set of one or more weather values comprises a weather value indicating a rainfall intensity and a weather value indicating a wind speed, and

the control unit is configured to determine whether said weather state satisfies the predetermined weather condition by:

determining whether the indicated rainfall intensity is less than a threshold rainfall intensity; and

determining whether the indicated wind speed is less than a threshold wind speed, wherein the value of the threshold wind speed depends on the indicated rainfall intensity.