Sensory motor stimulation garment and method

• US 9,119,707 B2
• Filed: 08/31/2009
• Issued: 09/01/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 05/23/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intelliskin USA, LLC
• Original Assignee: Intelliskin USA, LLC
• Inventors: Brown, Timothy W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hicks, Victoria J
• Application Number:
  US12/551,420
• Publication Number:
  US 20100010568A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,192 Days
• Field of Search: 128/874, 128/875, 128/873, 128/869, 128/846, 128/845, 602/19, 602/60, 2 6/9, 2 4/4, 2 4/5
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 5/026 Back straightening devices with shoulder braces to force back the shoulder to obtain a correct curvature of the spine for clavicle fractures A61F5/05808; restraining devices A61F5/37
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 1/008 Apparatus for applying pressure or blows almost perpendicular to the body or limb axis, e.g. chiropractic devices for repositioning vertebrae, correcting deformation
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2201/165 Wearable interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2201/1695 Enhanced pressure effect, e.g. substantially sharp projections, needles or pyramids
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2205/081 Back
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2205/084 Chest
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 39/04 Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or AcupressureMassage or pressure on general areas A61H9/00 - A61H23/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 7/001 without substantial movement between the skin and the device

Abstract

A garment for stimulation of a wearer'"'"'s sensory motor system. The garment includes a main body portion that includes an anterior portion and a posterior portion and at least one sensory motor stimulation member associated with the main body portion. The garment is configured to be worn over at least a portion of the wearer'"'"'s torso and is form-fitting when worn by the wearer. The at least one sensory motor stimulation member contacts the wearer'"'"'s skin when the garment is worn and is fabricated of an elastomeric material that causes the garment to stimulate the cutaneous nerve receptors in the wearer'"'"'s skin contacted by the at least one sensory motor stimulation member.

Claims

1. A garment adapted to be worn by a wearer, the garment comprising:

an outer layer configured to be worn over at least a portion of a wearer'"'"'s torso, wherein the outer layer has an anterior portion, a posterior portion, an inner surface and an outer surface, and a neck region and a waist region; and

at least one sensory motor stimulation member disposed at the inner surface of the outer layer, wherein, when the garment is worn by the wearer the at least one sensory motor stimulation member contacts a portion of a wearer'"'"'s skin, and, when the wearer moves the at least one sensory motor stimulation member alters a normal stretch of a portion of the skin contacted by the at least one sensory motor stimulation member, thereby stimulating wearer'"'"'s cutaneous nerve receptors to cause wearer'"'"'s muscles to respond appropriately, wherein the at least one sensory motor stimulation member comprises;

vertebra patches extending longitudinally along the posterior portion from a center of the posterior portion towards the neck region and from the center of the posterior portion towards the waist region; and

two serratus straps each extending from the vertebra patches towards the anterior portion, wherein, when the garment is worn by the wearer, an end of each serratus strap is configured to be located over a serratus muscle attachment point of the wearer.

2. The garment of claim 1, wherein the at least one sensory motor stimulation member further comprises left and right shoulder straps extending from the vertebra patches.

3. The garment of claim 2, wherein each of the left and right shoulder straps is configured to contact the wearer'"'"'s skin over a coracoid process of the scapula.

4. The garment of claim 3, wherein the left and right shoulder straps each include a front end on the anterior portion, and wherein the garment further comprises at least one neuro nub adjacent to the front end of each of the left and right shoulder straps.

5. The garment of claim 1, wherein the posterior portion has an inner surface and an outer surface, and the at least one sensory motor stimulation member further comprises a plurality of generally horizontally extending scapular bands disposed at the inner surface of the posterior portion, wherein the plurality of generally horizontally extending scapular bands are made of a single piece of material.

6. The garment of claim 1, wherein the posterior portion has an inner surface and an outer surface, and the at least one sensory motor stimulation member further comprises the vertebra patches disposed at the inner surface of the posterior portion, wherein the vertebra patches are configured to be positioned over multiple thoracic vertebrae of the wearer when worn by the wearer and configured to prevent a normal stretch of a skin of the wearer along the multiple thoracic vertebrae of the wearer.

7. The garment of claim 1, wherein the two serratus straps comprise left and right upper serratus straps extending from the vertebra patches.

8. The garment of claim 1, wherein the anterior portion has an inner surface and an outer surface, the at least one sensory motor stimulation member further comprises a plurality of lower ab bands disposed at the inner surface of the anterior portion, and the plurality of lower ab bands is fabricated of an elastomeric material.

9. The garment of claim 1, wherein the posterior portion has an inner surface and an outer surface, and the at least one sensory motor stimulation member further comprises a plurality of lumbar spine bands disposed at the inner surface of the posterior portion.

10. The garment of claim 1, wherein the at least one sensory motor stimulation member further comprises left and right upper arm straps.

11. The garment of claim 1, wherein the at least one sensory motor stimulation member further comprises a shoulder strap, upper arm strap, diamond shaped plate, lower ab band, scapular band and lumbar spine band.

12. The garment of claim 1, wherein the garment defines a generally vertically extending axis, and at least one sensory motor stimulation member is positioned such that it extends in a spiral about the generally vertically extending axis defined by the garment.

13. The garment of claim 1, further comprising two diamond shaped plates, wherein each diamond shaped plate includes a front portion and a rear portion, the front portion defining a triangular cut out.

14. The garment of claim 1, wherein the at least one sensory motor stimulation member includes two shoulder straps and two upper arm straps, each of which end in multiple points.

15. A method comprising the steps of:

donning a garment that covers at least a portion of a wearer'"'"'s torso, wherein the garment includes a main body portion and at least one sensory motor stimulation member associated with the main body portion, wherein the garment is form-fitting, and the main body portion includes an anterior portion and a posterior portion that includes a neck region and a waist region, wherein the at least one sensory motor stimulation member is configured to contact a portion of a wearer'"'"'s skin and the at least one sensory motor stimulation member comprises;

vertebra patches extending longitudinally along the posterior portion from a center of the posterior portion towards the neck region and from the center of the posterior portion towards the waist region; and

two serratus straps each extending from the vertebra patches towards the anterior portion, wherein, when the garment is worn by a wearer, an end of each serratus strap is configured to be located over a serratus muscle attachment point of the wearer;

moving while wearing the garment; and

stimulating cutaneous nerve receptors in a portion of the wearer'"'"'s skin contacted by the at least one sensory motor stimulation member.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the main body portion includes an outer surface and an inner surface, and at least one sensory motor stimulation member is disposed at the inner surface of the main body portion.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein the at least one sensory motor stimulation member comprises a shoulder strap, upper arm strap, diamond shaped plate, lower ab band, scapular band and lumbar spine band.

18. The method of claim 15, further comprising the step of removing and donning the garment a plurality of times over a period of time, wherein at the end of the period of time agonist and antagonist muscles positioned under at least one sensory motor stimulation member are in positions that are more balanced than at the beginning of the period of time.