Precoding and SDMA support

• US 9,136,974 B2
• Filed: 04/10/2006
• Issued: 09/15/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 08/30/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Gorokhov, Alexei, Gore, Dhananjay Ashok, Barriac, Gwendolyn D., Wang, Jibing, Kadous, Tamer
• Primary Examiner(s): Karikari, Kwasi
• Application Number:
  US11/401,979
• Publication Number:
  US 20070049218A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,445 Days
• Field of Search: 455/450, 455/509, 455/513
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0417 Feedback systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/063 Parameters other than those covered in groups H04B7/0623 - H04B7/0634, e.g. channel matrix rank or transmit mode selection
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0639 Using selective indices, e.g. of a codebook, e.g. pre-distortion matrix index [PMI] or for beam selection
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0663 using vector or matrix manipulations
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0689 using different transmission schemes, at least one of them being a diversity transmission scheme
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0001 Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff adaptive data allocation for multicarrier modulation H04L5/0044; controlling transmission power for radio systems H04W52/04
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/06 using space diversity
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/04 Wireless resource allocation

Abstract

Embodiments are described in connection with enhancing performance in a wireless communication system using codebook technology. According to an embodiment is a method for enhancing performance in a wireless communication environment. The method can include receiving a user preference for a transmission mode, associating the user preference with an entry or entries in a codebook, and assigning the user to a transmission mode corresponding to the entry or entries. The transmission mode can be one of a precoding, space division multiple access (SDMA), SDMA precoding, multiple input multiple output (MIMO), MIMO precoding, MIMO-SDMA and a diversity. Each entry can correspond to a transmission mode.

Claims

1. A method for enhancing performance in a wireless communication environment, comprising:

receiving one or more signals indicative of a user preference associated with a user device for a transmission mode;

associating the user preference with at least one entry in a first codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a first base station, wherein the first codebook is changed for a second codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a second base station at least in part in response to the user device transitioning from communicating with the first base station to communicating with the second base station, wherein the first codebook comprises one or more entries that differ from one or more corresponding entries of the second codebook; and

assigning the user device to the transmission mode corresponding to the at least one entry in the first codebook.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said associating the user preference with the at least one entry in the first codebook comprises reading the first codebook to determine the transmission mode and at least one vector or at least one matrix that corresponds to the user preference.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one entry of the first codebook includes one or more of precoding, space division multiple access (SDMA), SDMA precoding, multiple input multiple output (MIMO), MIMO precoding, MIMO-SDMA or a diversity.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein individual entries of the first codebook correspond to one or more transmission modes of the plurality of transmission modes.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the received user preference comprises at least one of a preference identifying the transmission mode, a channel quality indicator (CQI), multiple transmission modes and related CQIs for at least one of the multiple transmission modes, or differentials between the CQIs for the at least one of the multiple transmission modes.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said user preference is based at least in part on one or more criteria determined by the user, and wherein the at least one entry in the first codebook comprises one or more of a plurality of vectors or matrices corresponding to the plurality of transmission modes.

7. A method of determining a user'"'"'s preference of a transmission mode at a wireless communication device in communication with a user, comprising:

receiving the user preference of the transmission mode and associating the user preference with at least one entry in a first codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a first base station;

determining one or more channel characteristics of the user wireless communication device;

selecting the transmission mode from the first codebook, wherein the first codebook is changed for a second codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a second base station at least in part in response to the wireless communication device transitioning from communicating with the first base station to communicating with the second base station, wherein the first codebook comprises one or more entries that differ from one or more corresponding entries of the second codebook; and

transmitting an identifier of the selected transmission mode from the wireless communication device to the first base station.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein said determining the channel characteristics of the user wireless communication device comprises utilizing one or more of a CQI, power offsets, signal strengths, and other sector interference information.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the at least one entry of the first codebook includes one or more of precoding, space division multiple access (SDMA), SDMA precoding, multiple input multiple output (MIMO-SDMA), MIMO precoding, or a diversity.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein the channel characteristics comprise at least one metric that is utilized to select the transmission mode.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the at least one metric comprises at least one of a CQI for precoding, a CQI for SMDA, and a CQI for diversity mode.

12. The method of claim 7, wherein said user preference is based at least in part on one or more criteria determined by the user, and wherein the at least one entry in the first codebook comprises one or more of a plurality of vectors or matrices corresponding to the plurality of transmission modes.

13. A wireless communication device, comprising:

a processor to

select a transmission mode from a first codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a first base station based at least in part on criteria relating to one or more channels between the wireless communication device and the first base station, wherein the first codebook is changed for a second codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a second base station at least in part in response to the wireless communication device transitioning from communicating with the first base station to communicating with the second base station, wherein the first codebook comprises one or more entries that differ from one or more corresponding entries of the second codebook,

generate a user preference based at least in part on said selected transmission mode, and

prepare the user preference for transmission to the first base station; and

a memory coupled with the processor.

14. The wireless communication device of claim 13, wherein the at least one entry of the first codebook includes one or more of precoding, space division, multiple access (SDMA), SDMA precoding, multiple input multiple output (MIMO), MIMO precoding, MIMO-SDMA, or a diversity.

15. The wireless communication device of claim 13, wherein individual entries of the first codebook correspond to one or more transmission modes from the plurality of transmission modes.

16. The wireless communication device of claim 13, wherein the processor automatically accesses additional different codebooks as the wireless communication device is moved among additional different base stations.

17. The wireless communication device of claim 13, wherein the wireless communication device receives additional different codebooks from which to select additional transmission modes as the wireless communication device is moved among additional different base stations.

18. The method of claim 13, wherein the at least one entry in the first codebook comprises one or more of a plurality of vectors or matrices corresponding to the plurality of transmission modes.

19. A wireless communication device comprising:

means for receiving a user preference associated with a user device for a transmission mode;

means for associating the user preference with at least one entry in a first codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a first base station, wherein the first codebook is changed for a second codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a second base station at least in part in response to the user device transitioning from communicating with the first base station to communicating with the second base station, wherein the first codebook comprises one or more entries that differ from one or more corresponding entries of the second codebook; and

means for assigning the user device to a transmission mode corresponding to the at least one entry in the first codebook.

20. The wireless communication device of claim 19, wherein the at least one entry of the first codebook includes one or more of precoding, space division multiple access (SDMA), SDMA precoding, multiple input multiple output (MIMO), MIMO precoding, MIMO-SDMA or a diversity.

21. The wireless communication device of claim 19, wherein individual entries of the first codebook correspond to one or more transmission modes from the plurality of transmission modes.

22. The wireless communication device of claim 19, wherein said user preference is based at least in part on one or more criteria determined by the user, and wherein the at least one entry in the first codebook comprises one or more of a plurality of vectors or matrices corresponding to the plurality of transmission modes.

23. A wireless communication device comprising:

means for receiving a user preference of a transmission mode and associating the user preference with at least one entry in a first codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a first base station;

means for determining one or more channel characteristics of the wireless communication device;

means for selecting from the first codebook the transmission mode from the plurality of transmission modes based at least in part on the user preference, wherein the first codebook is changed for a second codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a second base station at least in part in response to the wireless communication device transitioning from communicating with the first base station to communicating with the second base station, wherein the first codebook comprises one or more entries that differ from one or more corresponding entries of the second codebook; and

means for transmitting an identifier of the selected transmission mode from the wireless communication device to the first base station.

24. The wireless communication device of claim 23, wherein the means for determining the one or more channel characteristics of the wireless communication device comprises means for utilizing one or more of a CQI, power offsets, signal strengths, and other sector interference information.

25. The wireless communication device of claim 23, wherein the at least one entry of the first codebook includes one or more of precoding, space division multiple access (SDMA), SDMA precoding, multiple input multiple output (MIMO), MIMO precoding, MIMO-SDMA, or a diversity.

26. The wireless communication device of claim 23, wherein said user preference is based at least in part on one or more criteria determined by the user, and wherein the at least one entry in the first codebook comprises one or more of a plurality of vectors or matrices corresponding to the plurality of transmission modes.

27. An article, comprising:

a non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon instructions executable by a processor to;

process a user preference associated with a user device for a transmission mode;

associating the user preference with at least one entry in a first codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a first base station, wherein the first codebook is changed for a second codebook comprising one or more entries corresponding to a plurality of transmission modes for a second base station at least in part in response to the user device transitioning from communicating with the first base station to communicating with the second base station, wherein the first codebook comprises one or more entries that differ from one or more corresponding entries of the second codebook; and

assigning the user device to the transmission mode corresponding to the at least one entry in the first codebook.

28. The article of claim 27, wherein the at least one entry in the first codebook comprises one or more of a plurality of vectors or matrices corresponding to the plurality of transmission modes.