Emergency communication system

• US 9,147,325 B2
• Filed: 06/28/2012
• Issued: 09/29/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fike Corporation
• Original Assignee: Fike Corporation
• Inventors: Agrawal, Vishal, Bond, Gary, Kohne, Paul, Thompson, Shawn, Montgomery, Kevin, Titus, Sean
• Primary Examiner(s): Tsang, Fan
• Assistant Examiner(s): Huynh, Van D
• Application Number:
  US13/536,518
• Publication Number:
  US 20140003586A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,188 Days
• Field of Search: 379/37, 381/77, 704/274, 340/573.1, 455/11.1
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/02 Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 3/10 using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 7/066 guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 27/00 Public address systems circuits for preventing acoustic reaction H04R3/02; circuits for distributing signals to loudspeakers H04R3/12; monitoring or testing arrangements for public address systems H04R29/007; amplifiers H03F

Abstract

An emergency communication system that is capable of broadcasting a live message to a specific zone of a protected structure, recording the live transmission, and repeating the recorded message to the same protected zone. In certain embodiments configured to protect multiple zones, the system further permits broadcast of a second live message to another zone of the structure, recording the second live broadcast, and repeating the second recorded message in the same zone to which the message was broadcast live. The system includes hardware such as a processing element and speaker assemblies and a computer program for instructing the processing element to carry out the transmission, recording, and re-broadcasting of messages through the speaker assemblies.

Claims

1. An emergency communication system capable of distributing audible messages to a protected area comprising at least one protected zone, said system comprising:

a processing element and a memory unit;

a first speaker assembly associated with said processing element, said first speaker assembly comprising a first speaker circuit and one or more speakers being located within a first protected zone;

a second speaker assembly associated with said processing element, said second speaker assembly comprising a second speaker circuit and one or more speakers located within a second protected zone; and

at least one peripheral device installed within said each of said first and second protected zones selected from the group consisting of an alarm pull station, a smoke detector, a heat detector, and a gas detector,

said processing element configured to automatically transmit a pre-recorded voice message from the memory unit to said first protected zone speakers upon the at least one peripheral device alerting the processing element of an emergency situation,

said processing element operable to preempt said pre-recorded voice message based on detecting a first live, spoken message received in response to said peripheral device alerting the processing element of said emergency situation and transmit said first live, spoken message through said first speaker circuit to said first protected zone speakers, store said first live, spoken message in said memory unit as it is being transmitted through said first speaker circuit, and cause said first live, spoken message to be repeated a plurality of times as a first repeated message through said first speaker assembly speakers,

said processing element operable to transmit a second live, spoken message through said second speaker circuit to said second protected zone, store said second message in said memory unit as it is being transmitted through said second speaker circuit, and cause said second message to be repeated a plurality of times as a second repeated message through said second speaker assembly speakers simultaneously while said first repeated message is repeated through said first speaker assembly wherein said second repeated message is transmitted based on detecting said second live, spoken message and based on a detection by said processor element that said first repeated message has been transmitted through said first speaker assembly speakers.

2. The emergency communication system according to claim 1, wherein said first speaker assembly comprises a first amplifier unit, and said second speaker assembly comprises a second amplifier unit.

3. The emergency communication system according to claim 2, wherein said memory unit comprises a first memory element associated with said first amplifier unit and a second memory element associated with said second amplifier unit, said first memory element being operable to store said first message, and said second memory element being operable to store said second message.

4. The emergency communication system according to claim 1, wherein said processing element is associated with an operating console.

5. The emergency communication system according to claim 1, wherein said protected area is located within a protected premises, said first protected zone comprising at least a portion of one floor of said protected premises, said second protected zone comprising at least a portion of one other floor of said protected premises.

6. The emergency communication system according to claim 1, wherein said first and second speaker assemblies are associated with said processing element via a communication path dedicated for use only by said emergency communication system.

7. The emergency communication system according to claim 1, wherein said emergency communication system includes a backup power supply unit capable of operating said system for at least 24 hours following disconnection of the system from a primary power source.

8. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium with an executable program stored thereon for distributing audible messages to an area protected by an emergency communication system, wherein the program instructs a processor to perform the steps of automatically transmitting a pre-recorded voice message to one or more first protected zone speakers of a first speaker assembly upon at least one peripheral device alerting the processor of an emergency situation, said at least one peripheral device selected from the group consisting of an alarm pull station, a smoke detector, a heat detector, and a gas detector, said at least one peripheral device and said first protected zone speakers being located within a first protected zone within said protected area;

receiving a first live, spoken message preempting said pre-recorded voice message based on detecting said first live, spoken message received in response to said peripheral device alerting the processor of said emergency situation;

transmitting said first live, spoken message through said first speaker assembly of said emergency communication system comprising said one or more first protected zone speakers

storing said first message as it is being transmitted through said first speaker assembly;

repeating said stored first live, spoken message as a stored first message a plurality of times as a first recorded message through said first protected zone speakers;

receiving a second live, spoken message;

transmitting said second live, spoken message through a second speaker assembly of said emergency communication system comprising one ore more second protected zone speakers located in a second protected zone within said protected area;

storing said second live, spoken message as a stored second message as it is being transmitted through said second speaker assembly; and

repeating said store second message as a second recorded message through said second protected zone speakers simultaneously while said first recorded message is repeated through said first speaker assembly,

wherein said second recorded message is transmitted based on detecting said second live, spoken message and based on a detection by said processor that said first recorded message has been transmitted through said first protected zone speakers.

9. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 8, wherein said protected area is located within a protected premises, said first protected zone comprising at least a portion of one floor of said protected premises, said second protected zone comprising at least a portion of one other floor of said protected premises.

10. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 8, wherein said program further instructs said processor to repeat said second message a plurality of times.

11. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 8, wherein first and second speaker assemblies comprise first and second amplifier units, respectively, and wherein said program instructs said processor to store said first message in a first memory element of said first amplifier unit and said second message in a second memory element of said second amplifier unit.

12. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 8, wherein said first and second speaker assemblies are associated with said processing element via a communications path dedicated for use only by said emergency communication system.

13. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 8, wherein said first and second messages comprise emergency instructions for occupants located within said first and second protected zones, respectively.

14. A method for distributing audible messages to an area protected by an emergency communication system comprising:

receiving a first live, spoken message;

preempting a pre-recorded voice message and transmitting said first live, spoken message through a first speaker assembly of said emergency communication system based on detecting said first live, spoken message received in response to at least one peripheral device alerting a processor of said emergency situation, said first speaker assembly comprising one or more speakers located in a first protected zone within said protected area, said at least one peripheral device installed within said first protected zone and selected from the group consisting of an alarm pull station, a smoke detector, a heat detector, and a gas detector;

storing said first live, spoken message as a stored first message as it is being transmitted through said first speaker assembly;

repeating said stored first message a plurality of times as a first recorded message through said first protected zone speakers;

receiving a second live, spoken message;

transmitting said second live, spoken message through a second speaker assembly of said emergency communication system comprising one or more speakers located in a second protected zone within said protected area;

storing said second live, spoken message as a stored second message as it is being transmitted through said second speaker assembly; and

repeating said stored second message as a second recorded message through said second protected zone speakers;

wherein said second recorded message is transmitted based on detecting said second live, spoken message and based on detecting that said first recorded message has been transmitted through said first protected zone speakers.

15. The method according to claim 14, wherein said protected area is located within a protected premises, said first protected zone comprising at least a portion of one floor of said protected premises, said second protected zone comprising at least a portion of one other floor of said protected premises.

16. The method according to claim 14, wherein said second message is repeated through said second speaker assembly speakers a plurality of times.

17. The method according to claim 14, wherein first and second speaker assemblies comprise first and second amplifier units, respectively, and wherein said first message is stored in a first memory element of said first amplifier unit, and said second message is stored in a second memory element of said second amplifier unit.

18. The method according to claim 14, wherein said first and second speaker assemblies are associated with said processing element via a communications path dedicated for use only by said emergency communication system.

19. The method according to claim 14, wherein said first and second messages comprise emergency instructions for occupants located within said first and second protected zones, respectively.