Method of supplying power on a circuit board assembly

• US 9,148,959 B2
• Filed: 10/22/2013
• Issued: 09/29/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 04/15/2011
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Power Integrations Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Power Integrations Incorporated
• Inventors: Quek, Eng Hwee
• Primary Examiner(s): Kim, Paul D
• Application Number:
  US14/060,017
• Publication Number:
  US 20140033527A1
• Time in Patent Office: 707 Days
• Field of Search: 296/021, 29605-606, 298/31, 298/32, 361/782, 361/811, 361/821, 361/836, 336/65, 336/90, 336/192, 336/196, 336/198, 336/200, 336/208
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 2027/065 Mounting on printed circuit boards
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 27/306 Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing or other support
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 27/325 Coil bobbins formers for coils in general H01F5/02
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 3/30 Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/02 Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49073 by assembling coil and core
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/4913 Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc.

Abstract

Power is supplied on a circuit board assembly by attaching a drum core inductor to a circuit board. The drum core inductor has a first winding wound around the drum core inductor. The first winding has first and second ends coupled to the drum core inductor. A bobbin is attached to the circuit board. The bobbin has a second winding wound around the bobbin. The second winding has first and second ends coupled to the bobbin. The drum core inductor and the bobbin are attached to the circuit board. The drum core inductor is inside an opening of the bobbin. The drum core inductor and the bobbin are detached from each other. A power switch coupled to the first winding is switched to control a transfer of energy from an input power source through the first and second windings to a load coupled to the second winding.

Claims

1. A method of supplying power on a circuit board assembly, comprising:

attaching a drum core inductor to a circuit board, the drum core inductor having a first winding wound around an axis of a drum core of the drum core inductor, the first winding having first and second ends coupled to first and second terminals of the drum core inductor;

attaching a bobbin to the circuit board, the bobbin having a second winding wound around an axis of the bobbin, the second winding having first and second ends coupled to first and second terminals of the bobbin, respectively, wherein the drum core inductor and the bobbin are attached to the circuit board such that the drum core inductor is positioned on the circuit board inside an opening of the bobbin defined along the axis of the bobbin, wherein the drum core inductor and the bobbin are detached from each other; and

switching a power switch coupled between an input power source and the first winding to control a transfer of energy from the input power source through the first and second windings to an output at a load coupled to the second winding.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising winding the second winding around the bobbin between first and second flanges along the axis of the bobbin prior to performing the step of attaching the bobbin to the circuit board.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising passing the second winding into recesses defined in the first and second flanges when performing the step of winding the second winding around the bobbin between first and second flanges.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising setting a distance from a center of the first winding along the axis of the drum core inductor to a surface of the circuit board to be substantially equal to a distance from a center of the second winding along the axis of the bobbin to the surface of the circuit board when performing the step of attaching the drum core inductor and the bobbin to the circuit board.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising receiving a feedback signal representative of the output from a feedback circuit coupled to the load, wherein the switching of the power switch is performed in response to the feedback signal.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising isolating the feedback circuit from a control circuit coupled to switch the power switch with an isolation circuit coupled between the control circuit and the feedback circuit.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising clamping a voltage across the first winding with a clamp circuit coupled between the first and second ends of the first winding.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of attaching the drum core inductor to the circuit board is performed prior to the step of attaching the bobbin to the circuit board.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of attaching the bobbin to the circuit board is performed prior to the step of attaching the drum core inductor to the circuit board.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the drum core inductor and the bobbin are simultaneously attached to the circuit board.