Tool and method for authenticating transactions

• US 9,152,279 B2
• Filed: 01/31/2012
• Issued: 10/06/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 01/31/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: SnowShoeFood, Inc.
• Original Assignee: SnowShoeFood, Inc.
• Inventors: Moberg, Claus Christopher, Luedke, Matthew Charles, Brown, Ryan M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tzeng, Fred
• Application Number:
  US13/385,049
• Publication Number:
  US 20130194202A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,344 Days
• Field of Search: 345/173, 345/174
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04104 Multi-touch detection in digitiser, i.e. details about the simultaneous detection of a plurality of touching locations, e.g. multiple fingers or pen and finger
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0393 Accessories for touch pads or touch screens, e.g. mechanical guides added to touch screens for drawing straight lines, hard keys overlaying touch screens or touch pads
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/044 by capacitive means

Abstract

This invention relates to a hardware tool for interacting with an “intelligent device” such as a “smart phone,” e.g., Apple Corporation'"'"'s “iPhone”, or other devices with certain comparable capabilities, such as the Apple “iPad” tablet computer, and to a method for authorizing transactions based on successful interaction. More specifically, the invention relates to employment of a hardware tool having contact members for contacting the touch-sensitive screens of such devices at plural locations in specific spatial relation to one another. The device, running an application program or “app”, then detects the locations at which the screen has been thus contacted, and compares those locations to stored locations specific to a particular type of transaction, and, if the detected locations match a set of stored locations, authorizes the transaction to proceed.

Claims

1. A method for authentication on an electronic device having a capacitive touch sensor comprising:

detecting, on the capacitive touch sensor, a first set of points of capacitively interactive contact resulting from proximity of a hardware tool to the capacitive touch sensor, wherein the hardware tool is not a human hand;

wherein the first set of points is arranged in a spatial pattern;

wherein detecting the first set of points comprises detecting the first set of points substantially simultaneously;

computing, from the first set of points, a first set of parametric descriptors;

generating a first comparison between the first set of parametric descriptors and a set of known parametric descriptors; and

authenticating an event on the electronic device based on the first comparison.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

detecting, on the capacitive touch sensor, a second set of points of capacitively interactive contact from the hardware tool, wherein the second set of points is detected an elapsed time after the first set of points is detected;

computing, from the second set of points, a second set of parametric descriptors; and

generating a second comparison between the second set of parametric descriptors and the set of known parametric descriptors;

wherein authenticating an event on the electronic device further comprises authenticating an event on the electronic device based on the first comparison and the second comparison.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein authenticating an event on the electronic device further comprises authenticating an event on the electronic device based on the first comparison, the second comparison, and the elapsed time.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising electrically configuring the hardware tool to present the first set of points of capacitively interactive contact to the electronic device;

and electrically reconfiguring the hardware tool to present the second set of points of capacitively interactive contact to the electronic device.

5. The method of claim 3, further comprising detecting a motion of the hardware tool relative to the electronic device;

wherein authenticating an event on the electronic device further comprises authenticating an event on the electronic device based on the motion.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein detecting the motion further comprises detecting the motion after detecting the first set of points and before detecting the second set of points.

7. The method of claim 2, further comprising electrically configuring the hardware tool to present the first set of points of capacitively interactive contact to the electronic device;

and electrically reconfiguring the hardware tool to present the second set of points of capacitively interactive contact to the electronic device.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein electrically configuring the hardware tool further comprises electrically configuring the hardware tool with a microprocessor;

wherein electrically reconfiguring the hardware tool further comprises electrically reconfiguring the hardware tool with the microprocessor.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining an orientation of the hardware tool from the first set of points;

wherein computing the first set of parametric descriptors further comprises computing, from the first set of points and the orientation, the first set of parametric descriptors.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising detecting a motion of the hardware tool relative to the electronic device;

wherein computing the first set of parametric descriptors further comprises computing, from the first set of points and the motion, the first set of parametric descriptors.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising determining an orientation of the hardware tool from the first set of points;

wherein computing the first set of parametric descriptors further comprises computing, from the first set of points, the motion, and the orientation, the first set of parametric descriptors.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein authenticating the event comprises sending data characterizing the first comparison to an external authentication server and receiving an authentication response from the external authentication server.

13. A method for authentication on an electronic device having a capacitive touch sensor comprising:

detecting, on the capacitive touch sensor, a sequence of capacitively interactive contacts from a hardware tool, wherein the hardware tool is not a human hand, wherein the sequence of capacitively interactive contacts is characterized by a sequence length and by timings between contacts, wherein each capacitively interactive contact comprises a set of points of capacitively interactive contact arranged in a spatial pattern, wherein the spatial pattern has an orientation relative to the capacitive touch sensor;

measuring a motion of the hardware tool during the sequence of capacitively interactive contacts;

computing a set of parametric descriptors based upon the sequence of capacitively interactive contacts, the sequence length, the timings between contacts, the motion of the hardware tool, and each capacitively interactive contact;

wherein computing based upon each capacitively interactive contact comprises computing based upon the set of points of the capacitively interactive contact, the spatial pattern of the set of points, and the orientation of the spatial pattern;

generating a comparison between the set of parametric descriptors and a set of known parametric descriptors; and

,

authenticating an event on the electronic device based on the comparison.

14. A hardware tool for authentication on an electronic device having a capacitive touch sensor, the hardware tool comprising:

a dielectric substrate;

a microprocessor;

a set of conductive contact pads arranged in a spatial pattern on the dielectric substrate and connected to the microprocessor;

memory storing a first sequence for switching the switches; and

a hardware means for actuating the first sequence;

wherein the set of conductive contact pads is configured to create a change in capacitance detectible by the capacitive touch sensor of the electronic device when the hardware tool is in proximity to and is oriented relative to the electronic device;

wherein the microprocessor is configured to alter a capacitance of each of the set of conductive contact pads by controlling switches connected to each of the set of conductive contact pads.

15. The hardware tool of claim 14, further comprising memory storing a second sequence for switching the switches;

wherein the hardware means for actuating the first sequence comprises a hardware means for selecting and actuating a chosen sequence of the first and second sequences.

16. The hardware tool of claim 15, wherein a first conductive contact pad of the set of conductive contact pads is of a first conductivity and a second conductive contact pad of the set of conductive contact pads is of a second conductivity.

17. The hardware tool of claim 15, wherein each of the set of conductive contact pads is recessed into the dielectric substrate.