Methods and techniques for adaptive search

• US 9,152,300 B2
• Filed: 03/31/2011
• Issued: 10/06/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: TiVo Solutions Inc. (Adeia Inc.)
• Original Assignee: TiVo Inc. (Adeia Inc.)
• Inventors: Poniatowski, Robert F.
• Primary Examiner(s): HUANG, MIRANDA M
• Application Number:
  US13/077,761
• Publication Number:
  US 20110179453A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,650 Days
• Field of Search: 707/705, 386/238
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/33 Querying
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/335 Filtering based on additional data, e.g. user or group profiles filtering in web context G06F16/9535, G06F16/9536
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/78 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/7867 using information manually generated, e.g. tags, keywords, comments, title and artist information, manually generated time, location and usage information, user ratings
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/787 using geographical or spatial information, e.g. location
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4147 PVR [Personal Video Recorder] H04N5/76 takes precedence ; arrangements for broadcast with accumulation-type receivers H04H20/40
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4622 Retrieving content or additional data from different sources, e.g. from a broadcast channel and the Internet web site content organization and management for information retrieval from the Internet G06F16/958; transmission by internet of broadcast information H04H60/82; stock exchange data over packet-switching network H04L12/1804; push services including data channel over packet-switching network H04L12/1859
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47214 for content reservation or setting reminders; for requesting event notification, e.g. of sport results or stock market stock exchange data over packet-switching network H04L12/1804; push services over packet-switching network H04L12/1859; notification of incoming messages in packet switching networks H04L51/224
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4826 using recommendation lists, e.g. of programs or channels sorted out according to their score
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4828 for searching program descriptors retrieval of video data G06F16/739

Abstract

A user may establish a reservation for content that is not currently available to the user via a group of sources, including broadcast, streaming, and/or download sources. For example the a user may establish a reservation to record a broadcast of specific content that is currently not scheduled for broadcast. As another example, the user may establish a reservation for the purpose of alerting the user once a new movie becomes available through a subscription streaming service. Based on a reservation, the service provider and/or the user'"'"'s media playback device may monitor content availability data for one or more sources. When the content is indicated as available, the user may be so informed. The content may then be streamed or downloaded, or a recording of the content may be scheduled. Additionally, or alternatively, the content may be automatically scheduled for recording or download.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

at a media device, causing display of media content items from a plurality of sources;

at a first time, receiving a selection of a particular item of media content;

receiving input indicating a selection, from the plurality of sources from which the media content items are displayed at the media device, of one or more approved sources from which the particular item of media content may become available, the selection of the one or more approved sources selecting less than all sources in the plurality of sources;

determining that the particular item of media content is not yet known to be available at any specific time via any specific source in the one or more approved sources;

based on the selection of the particular item of media content and the selection of the one or more approved sources, generating a reservation data object that associates the particular item of media content with the one or more approved sources from which the particular item of media content may become available;

monitoring content availability data for at least the one or more approved sources;

at a second time subsequent to the first time, based on the reservation data object, determining from the monitored content availability data that the particular item of media content is or will be available at least at a particular time via at least a particular source of the one or more approved sources;

based at least upon the determining, informing a user that the particular item of media content is available at the particular time via the particular source.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the particular time is the second time, wherein the method further comprises:

responsive to informing the user that the particular item of media content is available, receiving an instruction from the user to download or stream the particular item from the particular source;

in response to the instruction, requesting that the particular source provide the particular item.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the particular time is subsequent to the second time, wherein the method further comprises:

responsive to informing the user that the particular item of media content is available, receiving an instruction from the user to schedule retrieval of the particular item from the particular source;

in response to the instruction, performing one of;

scheduling a recording of the particular item;

or scheduling a download of the particular item.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more approved sources include at least a broadcast source and an Internet Protocol source.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising selecting the one or more approved sources based on of one or more of:

data indicating a plurality of sources to which the user is subscribed.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or approved more sources comprises a preference that specifically selects the one or more approved sources as approved for the particular item.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising automatically scheduling a recording or download of the particular item in response to determining that the particular item will be available at the particular time, without requesting that the user confirm the scheduling.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining from the monitored content availability data that the particular item of media content is or will be available at least at a second particular time via at least a second particular source in the plurality of sources;

requesting that the user specify from which of the particular source and the second particular source the media device is to obtain the particular item.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

obtaining a unique identifier for the particular item;

wherein monitoring the content availability data comprises monitoring for the unique identifier.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

presenting an interface comprising information about the particular item in response to a search request;

wherein the interface further comprises information about one or more additional items of media content known to be available at a specific time via a specific source in the plurality of sources;

receiving the selection via the interface.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

presenting an interface comprising information about the particular item responsive to showing one of;

a preview of the particular item, or a list of movies showing in local theaters;

receiving the selection via the interface.

23. The method of claim 1, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources comprises one or more global preferences.

24. The method of claim 1, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources comprises a selection of preferred source features.

25. The method of claim 1, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources is input that specifically requests high-definition for the particular item of media content.

26. The method of claim 1, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources is input that specifically requests that no payment be required for the particular item of media content.

27. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

wherein receiving a selection of a particular item of media content indicates that the particular item is to be retrieved automatically from the particular source when the particular item becomes available;

determining that the particular item of media content is available at least at a third time, prior to the particular time, via at least a non-approved source of the plurality of sources;

prior to the particular time, informing the user that the particular item of media content is alternatively available at the third time via the non-approved source.

28. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources comprises:

responsive to informing the user that the particular item of media content is or will be available at a third time via a first source, receiving input that request that availability of the particular item via the first source be ignored.

12. One or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by one or more computing devices, cause performance of:

at a media device, causing display of media content items from a plurality of sources;

at a first time, receiving a selection of a particular item of media content;

receiving input indicating a selection, from the plurality of sources from which the media content items are displayed at the media device, of one or more approved sources from which the particular item of media content may become available, the selection of the one or more approved sources selecting less than all sources in the plurality of sources;

determining that the particular item of media content is not yet known to be available at any specific time via any specific source in the one or more approved sources;

based on the selection of the particular item of media content and the selection of the one or more approved sources, generating a reservation data object that associates the particular item of media content with the one or more approved sources from which the particular item of media content may become available;

monitoring content availability data for at least the one or more approved sources;

at a second time subsequent to the first time, based on the reservation data object, determining from the monitored content availability data that the particular item of media content is or will be available at least at a particular time via at least a particular source of the one or more approved sources;

based at least upon the determining, informing a user that the particular item of media content is available at the particular time via the particular source.

13. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the particular time is the second time, wherein the method further comprises:

responsive to informing the user that the particular item of media content is available, receiving an instruction from the user to download or stream the particular item from the particular source;

in response to the instruction, requesting that the particular source provide the particular item.

14. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the particular time is subsequent to the second time, wherein the method further comprises:

responsive to informing the user that the particular item of media content is available, receiving an instruction from the user to schedule retrieval of the particular item from the particular source;

in response to the instruction, performing one of;

scheduling a recording of the particular item;

or scheduling a download of the particular item.

15. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the one or more approved sources include at least a broadcast source and an Internet Protocol source.

16. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more computing devices, further cause performance of selecting the one or more approved sources based on of one or more of:

data indicating a plurality of sources to which the user is subscribed.

17. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more computing devices, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or approved more sources comprises a preference that specifically selects the one or more approved sources as approved for the particular item.

18. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more computing devices, further cause performance of automatically scheduling a recording or download of the particular item in response to determining that the particular item will be available at the particular time, without requesting that the user confirm the scheduling.

19. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more computing devices, further cause performance of:

determining from the monitored content availability data that the particular item of media content is or will be available at least at a second particular time via at least a second particular source in the plurality of sources;

requesting that the user specify from which of the particular source and the second particular source the media device is to obtain the particular item.

20. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more computing devices, further cause performance of:

obtaining a unique identifier for the particular item;

wherein monitoring the content availability data comprises monitoring for the unique identifier.

21. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more computing devices, further cause performance of:

presenting an interface comprising information about the particular item in response to a search request;

wherein the interface further comprises information about one or more additional items of media content known to be available at a specific time via a specific source in the plurality of sources;

receiving the selection via the interface.

22. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more computing devices, further cause performance of:

presenting an interface comprising information about the particular item responsive to showing one of;

a preview of the particular item, or a list of movies showing in local theaters;

receiving the selection via the interface.

29. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources comprises one or more global preferences.

30. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources comprises a selection of preferred source features.

31. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources is input that specifically requests high-definition for the particular item of media content.

32. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources is input that specifically requests that no payment be required for the particular item of media content.

33. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, further comprising:

wherein receiving a selection of a particular item of media content indicates that the particular item is to be retrieved automatically from the particular source when the particular item becomes available;

determining that the particular item of media content is available at least at a third time, prior to the particular time, via at least a non-approved source of the plurality of sources;

prior to the particular time, informing the user that the particular item of media content is alternatively available at the third time via the non-approved source.

34. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein receiving the input that indicates the selection of the one or more approved sources comprises:

responsive to informing the user that the particular item of media content is or will be available at a third time via a first source, receiving input that request that availability of the particular item via the first source be ignored.

35. A system comprising:

one or more processors;

a display subsystem, implemented at least partially by computing hardware, configured to cause display of media content items from a plurality of sources;

an input subsystem, implemented at least partially by computing hardware, configured to receive a selection of a particular item of media content at a first time, and further configured to receive input indicating a selection, from the plurality of sources from which the media content items are displayed at the media device, of one or more approved sources from which the particular item of media content may become available, the selection of the one or more approved sources selecting less than all sources in the plurality of sources;

a reservation subsystem, implemented at least partially by computing hardware, configured to;

determine that the particular item of media content is not yet known to be available at any specific time via any specific source in the one or more approved sources;

based on the selection of the particular item of media content and the selection of the one or more approved sources, generate a reservation data object that associates the particular item of media content with the one or more approved sources from which the particular item of media content may become available;

monitor content availability data for at least the one or more approved sources;

at a second time subsequent to the first time, based on the reservation data object, determine from the monitored content availability data that the particular item of media content is or will be available at least at a particular time via at least a particular source of the one or more approved sources;

wherein the display subsystem is further configured to, based at least upon the determining, display information informing a user that the particular item of media content is available at the particular time via the particular source.

36. The system of claim 35,

wherein the particular time is the second time;

wherein the input subsystem is further configured to, responsive to the displaying of the information informing the user that the particular item of media content is available, receive an instruction from the user to download or stream the particular item from the particular source;

wherein the system further comprises a content retrieval subsystem configured to, in response to the instruction, request that the particular source provide the particular item.

37. The system of claim 35,

wherein the particular time is the second time;

wherein the input subsystem is further configured to, responsive to the displaying of the information informing the user that the particular item of media content is available, receive an instruction from the user to schedule retrieval of the particular item from the particular source;

wherein the system further comprises a recording subsystem configured to, in response to the instruction, perform one of;

scheduling a recording of the particular item;

or scheduling a download of the particular item.

38. The system of claim 35, wherein the input that indicates the selection of the one or approved more sources comprises a preference that specifically selects the one or more approved sources as approved for the particular item.

39. The system of claim 35,

wherein the reservation subsystem is further configured to determine from the monitored content availability data that the particular item of media content is or will be available at least at a second particular time via at least a second particular source in the plurality of sources, and request that the user specify from which of the particular source and the second particular source the media device is to obtain the particular item.

40. The system of claim 35,

wherein receiving a selection of a particular item of media content indicates that the particular item is to be retrieved automatically from the particular source when the particular item becomes available;

wherein the reservation subsystem is further configured to determine that the particular item of media content is available at least at a third time, prior to the particular time, via at least a non-approved source of the plurality of sources;

wherein the display subsystem is further configured to, prior to the particular time, display information informing the user that the particular item of media content is alternatively available at the third time via the non-approved source.