Image upgrade

• US 9,158,525 B1
• Filed: 10/04/2010
• Issued: 10/13/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mitel Networks Incorporated (Mitel Networks Corporation)
• Original Assignee: ShoreTel Incorporated (Mitel Networks Corporation)
• Inventors: Naganathan, Venkatraman, Okita, Glen
• Primary Examiner(s): Bullock, Jr., Lewis A
• Assistant Examiner(s): APONTE, FRANCISCO JAVIER
• Application Number:
  US12/897,573
• Time in Patent Office: 1,835 Days
• Field of Search: 717101-178, 370200-916, 379 1-917, 719311-332
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/65 Updates security arrangements therefor G06F21/57
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/542 Event management; Broadcasting; Multicasting; Notifications
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/006 Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) , including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer H04L65/00 takes precedence; aspects not specific to the type of network H04M3/00; special services in those networks H04M3/42

Abstract

A system for image upgrade, according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises an upgrade director and a target device comprising a manager module. The upgrade director sends a first command to the manager module initiating an upgrade event. The manager module receives the first command. The manager module calculates a delay parameter. The manager module downloads an upgrade image after the delay parameter has ended. The upgrade director sends a second command to the manager module indicating that the upgrade event is to conclude. The manager module receives the second command from the upgrade director. The manager module reboots using the upgrade image responsive to the second command.

Claims

1. A method for upgrading an image of a target device, the method comprising:

receiving a first command initiating an upgrade event for the target device, the target device including a unique identifier;

determining a delay parameter using the unique identifier responsive to receiving the first command, the delay parameter calculated by multiplying a value of a Window ID by a time available for download;

generating a download window for the target device based on the delay parameter;

downloading an upgrade image from an image server to the target device based on the download window associated with the target device; and

receiving a second command concluding the upgrade event and, responsive to the second command, rebooting the target device using the upgrade image.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the delay parameter is determined using one of a random number generator or a unique identifier equation.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the image server is an upgradeable telephony device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first command and the second command is sent responsive to a user input.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the target device is an upgradeable telephony device.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising sending a progress update a period of time after downloading the image upgrade has commenced.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the target device has dual storage capability and the upgrade image is stored in an upgrade storage while an active image is stored in an active storage.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the active image is the image used by the target device prior to the upgrade event and the target device continues to operate using the active image until the target device is rebooted using the upgrade image.

9. The method of claim 8 further comprising:

receiving a third command after rebooting the target device using the upgrade image, the third command indicating that a rollback event is to occur; and

rebooting the target device using the active image responsive to the third command.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the delay parameter specifies a time after the first command to begin downloading the upgrade image to the target device, wherein downloading the upgrade image to the target device is responsive to the delay parameter.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the download window restricts an overlapping upgrade between the target device and another target device.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the image server hierarchy is a tree-based hierarchy.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining a proximity between the target device and the image server within an image server hierarchy and downloading the upgrade image further includes downloading the upgrade image from the image server in closest proximity within the image server hierarchy to the target device.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein determining the proximity includes counting the number of steps between the image server and the target device and the image server in closest proximity within the image server hierarchy to the target device is the image server that is the fewest steps away from the target device.

19. The computer program product of claim 13, wherein the executed computer readable program causes the computer to perform further steps comprising:

sending a progress update a period of time after downloading the image upgrade has commenced.

15. A computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program when executed on a computer causes the computer to perform steps comprising:

receiving a first command initiating an upgrade event for a target device, the target device including a unique identifier;

determining a delay parameter using the unique identifier associated with the target device, the delay parameter calculated by multiplying a value of a Window ID by a time available for download;

generating a download window for the target device based on the delay parameter;

downloading an upgrade image from an image server to the target device based on the download window associated with the target device; and

receiving a second command concluding the upgrade event and, responsive to the second command, rebooting the target device using the upgrade image.

16. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein the delay parameter is determined using one of a random number generator or a unique identifier equation.

17. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein at least one of the first command and the second command is sent responsive to a user input.

18. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein the target device is an upgradeable telephony device.

20. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein the target device has dual storage capability and the upgrade image is stored in an upgrade storage while an active image is stored in an active storage.

21. The computer program product of claim 20, wherein the active image is the image used by the target device prior to the upgrade event and the target device continues to operate using the active image until the target device is rebooted using the upgrade image.

22. The computer program product of claim 15, wherein the executed computer readable program causes the computer to perform further steps comprising:

rebooting the target device using the active image responsive to receiving a third command indicating that a rollback event is to occur.

23. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein the delay parameter specifies a time after the first command to begin downloading the upgrade image to the target device, wherein downloading the upgrade image to the target device is responsive to the delay parameter.

24. The computer program product of claim 15 further comprising determining a proximity based on counting the number of steps between the image server and the target device and the image server in closest proximity within an image server hierarchy to the target device is the image server that is the fewest steps away from the target device.

25. A system for upgrading an image of a target device, the system comprising:

a processor adapted to execute;

a manager module stored in a memory and communicatively coupled to an upgrade director and an upgrade storage, the manager module adapted to;

receive a first command from the upgrade director initiating an upgrade event for a target device, the target device including a unique identifier and download an upgrade image from an image server based on a download window associated with the target device;

store the upgrade image in the upgrade storage;

receive a second command from the upgrade director concluding the upgrade event and, responsive to the second command, reboot the target device using the upgrade image;

a schedule module, communicatively coupled to the upgrade director, the schedule module adapted to determine a delay parameter using the unique identifier responsive to receive the first command, the delay parameter calculated by multiplying a value of a Window ID by a time available for download, the schedule module further adapted to generate the download window for the target device based on the delay parameter.

26. The system of claim 25, wherein the schedule module determines the delay parameter using one of a random number generator or a unique identifier equation.

27. The system of claim 25, wherein the image server that hosts the upgrade image and the manager module downloads the upgrade image from the image server.

28. The system of claim 25, wherein an image server module is adapted to determine an image server that is closest to the target device and send a message to the manager module indicating that the manager module should download the upgrade image from the determined image server.

29. The system of claim 28, wherein the determined image server is an upgradeable telephony device.

30. The system of claim 25, wherein the upgrade director is communicatively coupled to an input device and adapted to receive a user input signal indicating user input received from the input device, and wherein at least one of the first command and the second command is sent by the upgrade director to the manager module responsive to a user input signal received from the input device.

31. The system of claim 25, wherein the manager module is comprised within a memory of an upgradeable telephony device.

32. The system of claim 25 wherein the upgrade director comprises a progress report module that generates progress reports describing the progress of the upgrade event, and wherein the manager module sends to the upgrade director a progress message including data indicating a progress of downloading of the image upgrade to the target device.

33. The system of claim 31, wherein the upgrade director comprises a GUI module that is communicatively coupled to receive the progress report, and wherein the GUI module is communicatively coupled to a display device and transmits graphics data that causes the display device to display a graphic depicting the progress report.

34. The system of claim 25 further comprising an active storage, and wherein the upgrade image is stored in an upgrade storage while an active image is stored in an active storage.

35. The system of claim 34, wherein the active image is the image used by the target device prior to the upgrade event and the target device continues to operate using the active image until the target device is rebooted using the upgrade image.

36. The system of claim 34 wherein the manager module receives, from the upgrade director, a third command indicating that a rollback event is to occur and reboots the target device using the active image responsive to the third command, wherein the third command is received after the manager module reboots the target device using the upgrade image.

37. A system of claim 25 wherein the delay parameter specifies a time after the first command to begin downloading the upgrade image to the target device, and the manager module further adapted to download the upgrade image to the upgrade storage responsive to the delay parameter.

38. A method for upgrading an image of a target device, the method comprising:

receiving a first command initiating a first upgrade event for the target device, the target device including a unique identifier;

determining a delay parameter using the unique identifier responsive to receiving the first command, the delay parameter calculated by multiplying a value of a Window ID by a time available for download;

generating a download window for the target device based on the delay parameter;

downloading a first upgrade image from an image server to a first target device based on the download window associated with the target device;

allowing at least one other target device to download a second upgrade image to the at least one other target device, the at least one other target device sharing a same download window as the first target device;

limiting a number of target devices that share the same download window; and

receiving a second command concluding the first upgrade event and, responsive to the second command, rebooting the first target device using the first upgrade image.

39. The method of claim 38, wherein the image server is an upgradeable telephony device.

40. The method of claim 38 further comprising determining the image server that is closest to the target device and downloading the upgrade image from the determined image server.

41. The method of claim 38, wherein at least one of the first command and the second command is sent responsive to a user input.

42. The method of claim 38 further comprising sending a progress update a period of time after downloading the image upgrade has commenced.

43. The method of claim 38, wherein the target device has dual storage capability and the upgrade image is stored in an upgrade storage while an active image is stored in an active storage.

44. The method of claim 43, wherein the active image is the image used by the target device prior to the upgrade event and the target device continues to operate using the active image until the target device is rebooted using the upgrade image.

45. The method of claim 44 further comprising:

receiving a third command after rebooting the target device using the upgrade image, the third command indicating that a rollback event is to occur; and

rebooting the target device using the active image responsive to the third command.