CNT-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line
First Claim
1. A composite for use as a power transmission medium comprising:
- a core comprising a plurality of carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused fibers and a composite matrix, the plurality of CNT-infused fibers and the composite matrix being within the core, wherein each of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers comprises;
a respective fiber material, anda respective plurality of CNTs infused directly onto a surface of the respective fiber material; and
a protective coating as an outermost layer,wherein, for at least one of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers of the core,each CNT of the respective plurality of CNTs and the respective fiber material are in contact with the composite matrix, andat least a portion of each CNT of the respective plurality of CNTs is aligned parallel to an axis of the respective fiber material and external to the respective fiber material.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A wire includes a plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers in which the infused carbon nanotubes are aligned parallel to the fiber axes. An electromagnetic shield for a wire includes a plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers, in which the infused carbon nanotubes are aligned radially about the fiber axes. The plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers are arranged circumferentially about the wire with the fiber axes parallel to the wire. A self-shielded wire includes 1) a wire that includes a plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers in which the infused carbon nanotubes are aligned parallel to the fiber axes; and 2) an electromagnetic shield that includes a plurality of carbon nanotube infused fibers in which the carbon nanotubes are aligned radially about the fiber axes. The axes of the carbon nanotube infused fibers of the wire and the carbon nanotube infused fibers of the electromagnetic shield share are parallel.
411 Citations
21 Claims
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1. A composite for use as a power transmission medium comprising:
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a core comprising a plurality of carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused fibers and a composite matrix, the plurality of CNT-infused fibers and the composite matrix being within the core, wherein each of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers comprises; a respective fiber material, and a respective plurality of CNTs infused directly onto a surface of the respective fiber material; and a protective coating as an outermost layer, wherein, for at least one of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers of the core, each CNT of the respective plurality of CNTs and the respective fiber material are in contact with the composite matrix, and at least a portion of each CNT of the respective plurality of CNTs is aligned parallel to an axis of the respective fiber material and external to the respective fiber material. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A composite for use as a power transmission medium comprising:
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a core that comprises a plurality of carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused fibers in a composite matrix, wherein each of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers comprises; a respective fiber material, and a respective plurality of CNTs infused on a surface of the respective fiber material; and at least one conductor peripheral to the core, wherein, for at least one of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers of the core, each CNT of the respective plurality of CNTs and the respective fiber material are in contact with the composite matrix, and at least a portion of each CNT of the respective plurality of CNTs is aligned parallel to an axis of the respective fiber material and external to the respective fiber material. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. An article comprising:
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a composite comprising a core comprising a plurality of carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused fibers and a composite matrix, the plurality of CNT-infused fibers and the composite matrix being within the core, wherein each of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers comprises; a respective fiber material, and a respective plurality of CNTs infused directly onto a surface of the respective fiber material; and a protective coating as an outermost layer; and a device operably connected to the composite, wherein, for at least one of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers of the core, each CNT of the respective plurality of CNTs and the respective fiber material are in contact with the composite matrix, and at least a portion of each CNT of the respective plurality of CNTs is aligned parallel to an axis of the respective fiber material and external to the respective fiber material.
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20. An article comprising:
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a composite comprising a wire and a carbon nanotube (CNT)-infused fiber shield surrounding the wire, wherein the CNT-infused fiber shield comprises a plurality of CNT-infused fibers, each of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers comprising; a respective fiber material, and a respective plurality of CNTs infused directly onto a surface of the respective fiber material; and a device operably connected to the composite, wherein, for at least one of the plurality of CNT-infused fibers of the CNT-infused fiber shield, at least a portion of each CNT of the respective plurality of CNTs is aligned perpendicular to an axis of the respective fiber material and external to the respective fiber material. - View Dependent Claims (21)
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Specification