Automated system for fueling vehicles
First Claim
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1. An automated system to fuel a vehicle such that a user remains within the vehicle during fueling, the system comprising:
- a drive system including a support member configured to be positioned under the vehicle and sized to receive at least one tire of the vehicle, the drive system configured to move the support member and the vehicle along a lane;
an alignment system configured to be positioned at a stationary point along the lane and configured to align the vehicle at a predetermined position along the lane as the vehicle is being moved by the drive system, the alignment system including a first target mounted to the vehicle at a first distance from a fuel inlet of the vehicle and a first sensor to detect the first target when the vehicle is at the predetermined position; and
a fueling system configured to be positioned along the lane and including a hose, a second sensor mounted to the hose, and a second target mounted to the vehicle at a second predetermined distance from the fuel inlet, the second target being spaced apart from the first target, the sensor configured to detect the second target to vertically align the hose with the fuel inlet, the fueling system further configured to extend the hose outward towards the vehicle to insert the hose into the fuel inlet when the second target is detected and the hose is aligned with the fuel inlet;
the alignment system configured to horizontally align the hose with the fuel inlet.
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Abstract
An automated fueling system in which an operator remains in their vehicle. The fueling system is configured to obtain transaction information from the operator, align the vehicle relative to a fuel pump, and to deliver the fuel to the vehicle. Once the process is complete, the operator can drive their vehicle away from the station.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. An automated system to fuel a vehicle such that a user remains within the vehicle during fueling, the system comprising:
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a drive system including a support member configured to be positioned under the vehicle and sized to receive at least one tire of the vehicle, the drive system configured to move the support member and the vehicle along a lane; an alignment system configured to be positioned at a stationary point along the lane and configured to align the vehicle at a predetermined position along the lane as the vehicle is being moved by the drive system, the alignment system including a first target mounted to the vehicle at a first distance from a fuel inlet of the vehicle and a first sensor to detect the first target when the vehicle is at the predetermined position; and a fueling system configured to be positioned along the lane and including a hose, a second sensor mounted to the hose, and a second target mounted to the vehicle at a second predetermined distance from the fuel inlet, the second target being spaced apart from the first target, the sensor configured to detect the second target to vertically align the hose with the fuel inlet, the fueling system further configured to extend the hose outward towards the vehicle to insert the hose into the fuel inlet when the second target is detected and the hose is aligned with the fuel inlet; the alignment system configured to horizontally align the hose with the fuel inlet. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. An automated system to fuel a vehicle such that a user remains within the vehicle during fueling, the vehicle having a fuel door that extends over a fuel inlet, the system comprising:
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a first target configured to be positioned on the vehicle at a first location; a second target configured to be positioned on the vehicle at a second location, the second target being separate from the first target; a fueling system configured to deliver the fuel to the vehicle, the fueling system comprising a body and a hose with the hose configured to move relative to the body between extended and retracted positions; a stationary first sensor configured to horizontally align the vehicle with the fueling system as the first target on the vehicle moves through the system relative to the first sensor, the first sensor configured to detect the first target when the fuel inlet of the vehicle is horizontally aligned with the fueling system, the first sensor spaced away from the fueling system to detect the first target that is positioned on the vehicle upstream from the fuel door when the fuel door is horizontally aligned with the fueling system and the target has moved past the fueling system; a second sensor configured to vertically align the hose with the fuel inlet of the vehicle, the second sensor configured to detect the second target when the hose is vertically aligned with the fuel inlet; the fueling system configured to move the hose from the retracted position to the extended position when the first and second targets are detected by the first and second sensors. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. An automated system to fuel a vehicle such that a user remains within the vehicle during fueling, the system comprising:
a controller configured to; determine that the vehicle is moving along a lane and moving relative to a stationary first sensor; receive a first signal from the first sensor that detects a first target on the vehicle that is positioned upstream from a fuel inlet of the vehicle indicating that the fuel inlet of the vehicle is horizontally aligned with a fuel hose; stop the vehicle when the fuel inlet is horizontally aligned with the fuel hose and the first target has moved upstream from the fuel hose; vertically move the fuel hose relative to the fuel inlet; receive a second signal from a second sensor when the second sensor detects a second target indicating that the fuel hose is vertically aligned with the fuel inlet of the vehicle; extend the fuel hose outward towards the vehicle; receive a third signal from a third sensor when the fuel hose is inserted into the fuel inlet of the vehicle; and deliver fuel through the fuel hose to the vehicle after receiving the third signal. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20)
Specification