Lancets for bodily fluid sampling supplied on a tape

• US 9,179,872 B2
• Filed: 10/24/2013
• Issued: 11/10/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Roche Diabetes Care Inc. (Roche Holding AG)
• Original Assignee: Roche Diabetes Care Inc. (Roche Holding AG)
• Inventors: Roe, Steven N., Raney, Charles C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Towa, Rene
• Assistant Examiner(s): ABOUELELA, MAY A
• Application Number:
  US14/062,198
• Publication Number:
  US 20140052025A1
• Time in Patent Office: 747 Days
• Field of Search: 600/583, 600/573, 600/576, 600/577, 606181-183
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1411 by percutaneous method, e.g. by lancet
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14532 for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150022 for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150358 Strips for collecting blood, e.g. absorbent optical reagent test strips G01N21/8483; chemical reagent test strips G01N33/4875, G01N33/52
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150419 comprising means for capillary action
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150503 Single-ended needles hollow piercing element tip design A61B5/150396, needle sets for catheters A61M25/06, needles for bringing media into the body A61M5/32
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15146 Devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously, e.g. for serial firing without reloading, for example by use of stocking means. multiple simultaneous cutting or piercing A61B5/150977
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15151 Each piercing element being stocked in a separate isolated compartment
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15155 Piercing elements which are specially shaped or are provided with fittings or attachments to facilitate nesting, stacking or joining together end-to-end or side-by-side
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15167 Characterized by a folded strip
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15169 Characterized by a rolled strip
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15171 Characterized by propelling the piercing element perpendicular to the direction of movement of the strip
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15173 Characterized by propelling the piercing element parallel to the direction of movement of the strip
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15178 Stocking means comprising separate compartments or units for new and for used piercing elements separate compartments for used piercing elements in piercing devices A61B5/15184
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15184 Piercing device comprising a separate compartment or unit for used piercing elements separate compartments for used piercing elements in stocking means A61B5/15178
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/157 Devices characterised by integrated means for measuring characteristics of blood
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/110833 Utilizing a moving indicator strip or tape

Abstract

A supply of lancets for a multi-use lancing device are carried by a tape and sequentially brought from a storage position to an activating position by advancing the tape around a bend. In the lancets'"'"' activating position they extend from the tape such that their sharp tips are available for lancing tissue. The carrying tape can be arranged in reel-to-reel format in a housing having a lancing opening. The lancets can be integral with the tape and activated to move the lancet through the lancing opening by moving the tape along its tape path or by translating a dedicated service loop of the tape. The lancets can also be independent from the tape and activated through the lancing opening by a separate lancing actuator. A test media can be included on the carrying tape and the housing can contain a sensor to yield an integrated lancing and testing device.

Claims

1. A method for obtaining a bodily fluid sample comprising:

providing a reel-to-reel tape carrying a plurality of lancets that are non-circular in cross section along a major portion of a length of each of the plurality of lancets, the tape having a length and defining a supply section of the tape, a storage section of the tape, and an activating section of the tape that spans between the supply and the storage sections wherein the activating section of the tape is translatable independently of the supply section of the tape and the storage section of the tape;

advancing the tape to position a first lancet adjacent a bend in the activating section of the tape with a sharp tip of the first lancet spaced from the tape;

translating only the activating section of the tape with a mechanism without activating the supply section and the storage section of the tape to pierce tissue with the sharp tip of the first lancet; and

after the piercing, advancing the tape to bring the sharp tip of the first lancet closer to the tape wherein the supply section of the tape is wrapped around a supply reel and the storage section of the tape is wrapped around a storage reel, the supply reel and the storage reel being spaced apart from each other, and either the supply reel or the storage reel is configured to advance the tape.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

after the piercing, positioning a second lancet adjacent the bend in the tape with the sharp tip of the second lancet spaced from the tape; and

translating the activating section of the tape independently of the supply section and the storage section to pierce tissue with the sharp tip of the second lancet.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

contacting a bodily fluid produced from the piercing with a test media carried by the tape.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the bodily fluid translates along a capillary groove in the lancet to contact the test media.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the lancets are carried on the tape with a sharp tip of each of the lancets pointing away from a direction of tape advancement.

12. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

providing a pair of wheels that the activating section of the tape passes over; and

moving one of the pair of wheels in a linear direction along a guiding slot to relatively translate the activating section of the tape.

13. The method of claim 1 wherein the supply section and storage section are stationary during lancing.

6. A method for obtaining a bodily fluid sample comprising:

providing a reel-to-reel tape carrying a first lancet on a service loop portion of the tape, the tape having a length and defining a supply section of the tape, a storage section of the tape, and the service loop portion of the tape that spans between the supply and the storage sections, the service loop portion of the tape is translatable independently of the supply and the storage sections;

moving either the storage section or the supply section of the tape to position the first lancet carried by the tape adjacent a bend in the service loop portion of the tape; and

relatively translating only the service loop portion of the tape with a mechanism without activating the remainder of the tape to lance tissue with the first lancet.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the mechanism includes a pivoting member and the translating includes pivoting the pivoting member.

8. The method of claim 6 further comprising:

after the translating, advancing the tape to position a second lancet adjacent the bend in the service loop; and

lancing tissue with the second lancet.

14. The method of claim 6 further comprising:

the mechanism includes a pair of wheels for carrying the tape; and

moving one of the wheels in a linear direction along a guiding slot to relatively translate the service loop portion of the tape.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the supply section is wrapped around a supply reel and the storage section is wrapped around a storage reel, and the supply section and storage section are stationary during lancing.

9. A method for obtaining a bodily fluid sample comprising:

providing a reel-to-reel tape carrying a plurality of lancets that are non-circular in cross section along a major portion of a length of each of the plurality of lancets, the tape having a length and defining a supply section of the tape, a storage section of the tape, and the service loop portion of the tape that spans between the supply and the storage sections, the service loop portion of the tape is translatable between the supply and the storage sections; and

lancing tissue with a first lancet by relatively translating only a service loop portion of the tape with a mechanism wherein a remainder of the tape is stationary during lancing.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising:

after lancing with the first lancet, advancing the tape; and

then

lancing tissue with a second lancet by relatively translating the service loop portion of the tape.

11. The method of claim 9 further comprising:

providing a supply reel and a storage reel for carrying the tape wherein the supply reel and the storage reel remain stationary while the service loop portion of the tape translates.